What are the pathologies of autonomic nervous regulation treated?

Recommending that to take with vegeto-vascular dystonia the specialist takes into account the type of VSD, the patient's condition, concomitant diseases. The main drugs in therapy VSD are drugs that affect the nervous system. In addition, they use drugs to treat symptomatic manifestations of organs and systems that suffer from vegetative disorders. In order to influence the nervous system, sedatives, tranquilizers, antidepressants are prescribed.

Tranquilizers and antidepressants with VSD

What drugs to take with VSD from soothing depends on the severity of psychological changes. These groups of drugs have one goal, but they have different in strength and quality of action:

1. Sedative. They act very gently, soothingly. Calm comes as if by itself( Persen, Novopassit, Glytsin).
2. Tranquilizers. They are characterized by a stronger, compulsory action( Sibazon, Afobazol).Assign them with a combination of vascular dystonia and neuroses.
3. Neuroleptics. These drugs from the VSD refer to drugs that exert a retarding effect on the excitability of the higher nervous system. They are able to exert a guiding force on it( Droperidol, Egonil).
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4. Antidepressants. This group of drugs changes the chemical component of the transmission of nervous signals of excitation and inhibition of higher nervous activity, thus changing the strength of the manifestation of their result.

The main task of the drugs is the coping of a depressed state, a reduced emotional background. This symptom takes place in most cases with an AVR.He manifests a constant anxiety, a bad mood, emotional and mental retardation.

Important! A group of antidepressants is recommended to be used only in the absence of good results from treatment with drugs from other groups.

Despite the fact that depression and a labile emotional background are attributed to a significant role in the development of the VSD, along with proponents of prescribing sedatives, there are also ardent opponents.

Some patients note the positive effect of antidepressants on the emotional background and on the condition in general. Some say that they suffer more from the side effects of the drugs of these groups. However, prescribe such drugs with VSD, which have a calming effect on the nervous system is mandatory.

Symptomatic therapy

The following groups of drugs are prescribed to treat somatic pathological manifestations of internal organs. So, for violations in cardiac activity, beta-blockers are prescribed. Anaprilin is one of the most common and inexpensive drugs that normalizes the rhythm of the heart.

It is relevant for cardiac changes with VSD, reduces the severity of angina pectoris, arrhythmia, and has a retarding effect on the sympathetic nervous system. This helps to save the patient from panic attacks, one of the frequent manifestations of the IRR.

Tip! It is not recommended to use Anaprilin with a rare heart rhythm, with respiratory diseases, especially bronchial asthma.

Other symptomatic drugs include:

1. Vitamins. Recommended vitamins B, C, as having the greatest effect on nerve cells, immunity.
2. Preparations containing enzymes( Wobenzym).These tablets from vegetative-vascular dystonia are a combined preparation of plant and animal components. Its effect is to correct immunity, reduce any inflammatory processes, edema, promote blood thinning, improve blood flow, remove from the body autoimmune complexes, optimizes the permeability of the vascular walls.
3. Expanding vessels and reducing spasm of cerebral vessels and thereby improving the blood flow of the brain. Cavinton is recommended for any cerebral vascular pathology, encephalopathy. The drug helps to calm down the severity of mental and neurological symptoms. Expanding the vessels, helps improve blood flow, especially in the brain tissue. In addition, the utilization of glucose, the main energy substrate for the work of brain cells, also improves. The expansion of blood vessels in the body leads only to a slight decrease in blood pressure.
4. Mexidol is also used as a medicine for vegetative-vascular dystonia. It is endowed with membrane-stabilizing and antioxidant properties. The use of this drug reduces anxiety, improves brain activity, reducing the need for oxygen. Mexidol promotes the synthesis of dopamine in the brain. It increases the synthesis of brain cells of dopamine, which can improve the body's resistance to stress and hypoxia.

Given that this pathology includes the disruption of the normal functioning of different systems, drugs with vegetative-vascular dystonia should also be applied in a complex manner.