Why does the baby have a swollen lip and what should I do?
Babies often get sick, they break their knees and face different situations, when parents do not know what to do. And if many moms can provide first aid for sore throat or cough, then few know what to do if the baby has a swollen lip. Puffiness itself does not arise. It is the response to the stimulus. In this article, we will consider the reasons why a child may have a swollen lip, and also tell you what to do in this or that situation.
Why the lip in a child can swell up
If you think that the child's lip can swell only because of an injury, you are mistaken. In fact, there are a lot of reasons. And it is not always possible to identify them independently. Therefore, in some cases, you need to see a doctor. A tumor can be of a different nature - it is important to consider when making a diagnosis. In addition, the tumor can appear on different parts of the lip or lips. In the process, it can fester, crust and the like. So, why does the child have a lip swelling:
- Often, the lips or lips are swollen due to a normal allergic reaction to a product. Children often suffer from allergies. So first of all think about what your baby was eating.
- Many babies love to explore the world through the mouth. Therefore, they sometimes taste everything: objects, plants and even insects. Therefore, a tumor can arise from an insect bite, such as a wasp or bee.
- If your crumbs are chopped and the lips are slightly swollen, it's okay. This sometimes happens and passes by itself.
- Some inflammatory processes in the body can provoke the development of such pathology. In such cases, you should immediately consult a doctor.
- The children are very inquisitive, mobile and clumsy. Therefore, they often fall not in the most successful manner. Of course, as a rule, after a fall, hands or knees suffer. But the lip also can suffer, because of what on it there is a puffiness.
- Some viral and infectious diseases can provoke swelling of the lips.
- Various inflammatory processes in the oral cavity or in the gums may lead to swelling of the lips. Also, puffiness may appear after a visit to the dentist. Often, stomatitis provokes this problem.
- Some babies often bite their lips. Because of this in the wound can get an infection that will lead to inflammation and swelling of the lips.
The pediatrician, pediatric dermatologist, traumatologist or surgeon will be able to identify the exact cause of the lip swelling in the child. Most often, doctors diagnose on the basis of visual inspection. However, in some cases, you have to undergo additional tests and take different tests.
Causes of swelling of the upper lip in a child
The upper lip of a child can swell for a variety of reasons. Most often this is due to banal trauma. The crumb could not keep on the legs and fall, he could about something stumble and hit his upper lip. Trauma of the upper lip is very easy to determine. Most often, in addition to puffiness in puffiness, there is a bruise and visible signs of falling. In this case, if the wound is not serious, you just need to put ice on the sore spot to remove puffiness. Then you need to smear your lip with a special ointment that will remove puffiness and pain.
Very often because of catarrhal diseases the lip swells up. Flu, cold or rotavirus infection can trigger such a symptom. It passes by itself right away, as the baby recovers. A tumor on the lip may appear due to herpes or stomatitis. Such a tumor is easy to recognize, since it is specific. The swelling does not last long, it is reddish and very quickly passes into the form of sores that are covered with a crust. In such cases, you need to see a doctor and use special medications.
If the lip is swollen due to an insect bite, ice should be applied and then anointed with a special ointment. If the swelling is an allergic reaction, then immediately give the baby an antihistamine that will cope with the allergy.
How to give the baby first aid
- With allergies
To begin with, you need to remember what the kid ate in the last 24 hours. If you identify the product, then it's good. If you can not identify an allergenic product, then remember what else an allergic reaction may occur. Perhaps your baby has been in contact with animals, household chemicals, indoor dust. If the reason to establish and it was not possible, it is necessary to address to the allergist. He will conduct test tests that will help establish the true cause of the allergy. With allergies, children are prescribed such drugs: claritin, suprastin, citrine, cetirizine, kestin or zirtek.
Cetirizine is a very good drug that instantly begins to act. It stops itching, swelling and has an anti-inflammatory effect. This drug is not addictive and can be given to children. However, it is best for children under 12 to take the drug in the form of droplets. Dosage is prescribed by a doctor. Before the age of two years, the drug should be given twice a day for five droplets. Children from two to six years are also prescribed five drops at a time. Children older dosage is increased to ten drops at a time. In no case should the drug be given to children with kidney failure, and also with increased sensitivity to the components.
- Dental problems
If the lip is swollen due to dental problems, then you need to urgently go to the dentist. Perhaps, the swelling is an allergic reaction to the seal or an anesthetic drug. Often this happens when the teeth are chopped. In such situations, you just need to anoint your lip with a special ointment that removes puffiness and prevent infection if there is a wound.
- Various lesions of
Babies often bite their sponges until they form a wound. Sometimes such wounds become inflamed and cause discomfort to the crumbs. In such cases it is necessary to disinfect the wound with hydrogen peroxide. Then it needs to be smeared with iodine to dry it. If the wound begins to fester, you should immediately consult a doctor.
- Infectious Diseases
In such cases, doctors prescribe medications that treat the underlying disease. If the lip is swollen due to herpes, then the lip needs to be smeared twice a day with an antiviral drug. For example, acyclovir.
- Stomatitis
Stomatitis often occurs in children. He is not dangerous, but very unpleasant for crumbs, because with such a disease in the mouth and lips appear sores. Treat this disease in children with the help of stomatidin. This antiseptic drug, which must be applied to the affected areas with a cotton swab several times a day. The course of treatment is one week. Also, a doctor can prescribe medicines in the form of an aerosol spray.
- Folk remedies for the treatment of lip swelling
If the sponges of the crumbs are swollen due to the inflammatory process, then folk remedies will help. Take an aloe leaf, squeeze out the juice from it. Then moisten the cotton swab in this juice and apply to the diseased area for 15-20 minutes. Bee products can be used if the child does not have allergies on them. Simply anoint the baby's lips with honey. Repeat the procedure several times a day. You can make lotions from soda. To do this, dilute the soda with water until a thick mass is obtained.
If the swelling on the lip appears in a newborn baby who is breastfed, there may be a reason for improper feeding. If the mother incorrectly applies the crumb to the chest, then it can form corn. Therefore, it is necessary to change the tactics of feeding.
