How the dental nerve looks and how to kill it at home, a detailed illustration of the process and tips of dentists

Everyone faces a toothache.

.Although it seems that the tooth itself is not able to hurt, it is not.The cause of pain is the presence of nerves.

The nerve is one of the parts of the tooth.Its solid part is located outside, and the inner is represented by soft tissues.This is a pulp, that is, a fibrous substance that fills the entire cavity in the tooth, where lymphatic and blood vessels are represented, as well as nerves.Only after their removal the tooth ceases to be alive.

After a few months or years after depulpation, it begins to crumble, and then completely crumbles.

The basic function of the nerves is to provide the nutrition necessary for the normal development and growth of the teeth.Also, the nerves perform a sensory function.In other words, the arisen pain sensations signal the development of a destructive process and the development of a tooth or gum disease.

Why kill the nerve?

The procedure for nerve killing is known as devitalization.Many patients are afraid of killing the nerve in the tooth.

This procedure can be avoided provided the initial stage of destruction of dentin.If the pulp itself has been affected, the doctor makes a choice between removing the nerve and prescribing the treatment.In some cases partial amputation is advisable.Thanks to her man gets rid of severe pain.

Pulpitis, which developed before periodontitis, is considered an indication for complete removal of the dental nerve and subsequent amputation of the pulp.This also applies to neglected caries.

Depulpation is often assigned to with significant mechanical damage to the tooth and root and their destruction.It can be not only dental diseases, but also the result of trauma.

When should I do depulpation?

To determine the need for removal of the nerve in the tooth, a number of tests should be performed, and should pay attention to several factors:

• Pain without an obvious cause that has not subsided for a long time.Painful sensations can be greatly enhanced by changing the position of the body and in the process of movement.Also, many patients complain of severe pain at night.
• Aching pain, which appears due to certain irritants.It can be cold, moisture or sweetness.After removal of the stimulus, the pain disappears gradually.

To determine the source of discomfort, a cold test is often performed.To do this, the cotton swab is placed in the freezer, and then they are touched by several teeth in turn.

Dental Nerve Removal in the

arsenic is often used for devitalization of , as well as a temporary seal.This technology has been used for a long time.First, a specialist drills the channel and puts into the cavity a substance based on arsenic, which kills the dental nerve.As a rule, such treatment lasts at least 1 month.For this reason, this method is used less and less.

In accordance with more modern technologies, the patient is first given a local anesthetic, after which the nerve is removed, and then a temporary or permanent seal is placed under which the treatment pad is placed.The next step is the performing the X-ray control .Despite such rapid treatment, pain can still be observed for several days.Such unpleasant sensations gradually pass.If in a week the pain is still strong, you need to see a doctor.

Separately it is necessary to mention the removal of nerves in children.Some people are sure that baby teeth can not hurt, because there are no nerve endings.In fact, this is not so.Doctors use special medications for devitalization, after which the canal is cleaned and sealed.Naturally, arsenic paste is not suitable for this purpose.

Special preparations

To kill the nerve, it is necessary to use certain preparations.They are divided into 2 groups.At the heart of the first lies arsenic, and the second - formaldehyde.

Arsenious paste

• Devit-ARS .This tool is used for quick and almost painless detail.The main ingredient is arsenic anhydride, which triggers the process of nerve wilt.To prevent the patient from feeling pain during the procedure, lidocaine hydrochloride is added to the formulation.In the process of devitalization, it should be ensured that any infection does not enter the oral cavity.To prevent inflammation, antiseptics such as meta-cresol and chlorphenol are present in the formulation.Devitalization with the help of Devit-ARS takes 1-2 days.The preparation is presented in the form of paste and unidosity.
• Kaustinerv Rapid .This product is sold in a small plastic jar.It contains arsenic anhydride, lidocaine hydrochloride and menthol.The agent is gently applied to the desired site.The procedure for devitalization takes 2-3 days.

Today on sale you can find other arsenic paste, namely Septodont and Pulparsen.In the composition of such drugs anesthetics are often found.

Arsenic paste

Some patients prefer not to use such remedies, because they are sure that they will not work soon.In fact, devitalization will occur 1-2 days later than , however such pastes will not harm the body.

• Devit-P .It is based on a powerful antiseptic paraform.For anesthesia, an addition of lidocaine hydrochloride is used.Also, when creating Devit-P, antiseptics such as menthol, camphor and chlorophenol are used.
• Devit-C .The product is based on paraformaldehyde, which removes pain.Also, a small amount of lidocaine hydrochloride is added to the paste.Creole is used as an antiseptic.

The choice of one of the two above mentioned groups of drugs depends on various factors.In any case, only arsenic paste can be used to remove the nerve in children.

Nerve degeneration at home

Sometimes there are cases when for some reason you can not get an appointment with a dentist.Accordingly, can try one of the folk remedies of .

• To kill the nerve in the carious cavity on the tooth, needs to place a small amount of powder.To resort to this method is very accurate, because there is a possibility of poisoning the body.
• In some cases, essence of vinegar can be used for devitalization.It is applied to the tooth very carefully, since the possibility of burning soft tissues is not ruled out.
• With severe tooth pain, some people make an alcohol rinse.This procedure is not very effective.To really kill the nerve, you need to moisten the cotton swab in a small amount of alcohol and gently put on the problem tooth.

If you still decided to perform devitalization at home, and the procedure was successful, you still need to see a doctor within 2 weeks.Otherwise, the probability of infection in the tooth is high, which will lead to the development of an inflammatory process.