Extraction of teeth under general anesthesia, features of this type of treatment and the cost of such a solution to the problem

Everyone from early years knows that dental treatment is by far not the most pleasant procedure.It's hard to find people who like it.Such dislike and fear of dental treatment is that it is extremely unpleasant and painful.To ease the fate of the patient during treatment, the dentist uses anesthesia.And the extraction of teeth under anesthesia is normal practice, since it is impossible to endure this pain.

In some cases, people are so sensitive that it is not possible for their doctor to remove their teeth even with local anesthesia.In such cases, doctors practice the removal of the tooth under general anesthesia.Sometimes such an anesthesia is necessary in the treatment of teeth for the health of the patient, and not just because he is afraid.About this and talk in more detail.

The concept of general anesthesia in medicine

General anesthesia is a kind of anesthesia in which the patient relaxes , sometimes this concept is also called sedation.With such anesthesia the patient is in a state of relaxation and can not prevent the doctor from treating him.Removal of the tooth under general anesthesia occurs when the patient does not fall asleep, but is half asleep and is able to perform minimal movements as required by the doctor, for example, open the mouth wider or turn the head.

Please note that the extraction of the tooth under general anesthesia occurs under the supervision of the anesthesiologist , who conducts the procedure of anesthesia, and then the attending physician already begins treatment in the form of tooth extraction.

Unlike general anesthesia, which is used in complex operations, general anesthesia in dentistry means only analgesia of the mouth and deprivation of its sensitivity, as well as giving the patient a sense of relaxation.

However, not in every dentistry at the request of the patient this kind of treatment is possible.The conditions under which general anesthesia can be used by doctors for the removal of teeth are as follows:

1. availability of a license to provide this type of treatment.You can check with your doctor about availability;
2. in the staff of the clinic, an anesthesiologist must work, and only he can perform this procedure, which precedes treatment;
3. , the clinic should have appropriate equipment, in particular an anesthetic dispenser, a monitor for patient and x-ray monitoring;
4. appropriate level of training of the attending physician.

Advantages of tooth extraction under general anesthesia

Naturally, the main advantage of this treatment is the creation of the comfort conditions for the patient, including the absence of sensitivity when removing teeth.Also among the advantages is worth noting such items:

1. the possibility of applying a different degree of sedation, that is, for comfortable treatment conditions created for the doctor.There is no need to plunge the patient into a deep sleep state in order to rip his tooth out;
2. Strict control over the use of drugs required for surgery;
3. the ability to remove teeth even to children who are very afraid of this procedure.

Most often after this treatment, the children are no longer afraid of the dentist and gladly go to it again to remove other dairy teeth.And some of the adults lose their uncontrolled fear in childhood, which is present in many people when treating teeth.

In addition to everything else, general anesthesia makes it possible to remove several teeth from the patient without hindrance, if necessary.Also, the use of general anesthesia is an indispensable solution when removing the most difficult teeth in this regard, such as wisdom or the figure-eight.Sometimes their removal can take more than an hour, and with normal anesthesia, the patient is extremely difficult to tolerate this procedure.

Disadvantages and contraindications to the use of general anesthesia in dentistry

It is natural that the use of general anesthesia in the removal of teeth does not always have a positive effect on the general condition of the patient, and this is its main disadvantage.Among the key disadvantages of using general anesthesia, the following side effects stand out:

1. having a feeling of intoxication or a sleepy state, so doctors do not recommend driving after such an operation;
2. nausea;
3. dizziness.

Also among the shortcomings of this procedure are the need to fast for 5 hours before it and the prohibition on the use of liquid for 2 hours before the start of treatment.

In addition, the price of such a procedure is higher than local anesthesia.

There are also contraindications to when the teeth are removed in this way:

1. the presence of an allergy to one of the components of the anesthetic;
2. pregnancy;
3. a tendency to high blood pressure.

Who better to remove teeth with general anesthesia

Naturally, the main category of patients to whom this treatment is applied is those who are panic afraid of dental treatment, and there are many such people.

And the matter is not only that people are scared, and they react inadequately to a particular action of the doctor.The fact is that such people can fear from loss of consciousness or commit in the process of treatment an action that can cause harm.

So, general anesthesia is used by in the following cases of :

1. when treating children under three years of age or older.Not only that the child does not feel pain when removing the milk tooth, he does not have a psychological trauma, due to which he, even as an adult, will be afraid to treat his teeth;
2. with long procedure;
3. when removing multiple teeth or complex;
4. if the patient has an increased emetic reflex;
5. for neurological problems;
6. if the patient suffers from one or another internal disease, in particular, cardiac or endocrine.

In any case, the decision to apply an anesthetic to a tooth extraction should be made on the basis of a patient's questioning about his condition, reaction to treatment, and about the presence of other diseases or allergies to a particular component.Such a conversation will help to avoid a number of complications during the procedure.

Procedure for tooth extraction under general anesthesia

To achieve the desired sedation effect, the patient is administered combined preparations for both local and general anesthesia.This should be done by an anesthesiologist, and he is also obliged, when administered, to control the concentration of these drugs in the patient's blood so that there is no overdose.

At the end of the treatment process, the anesthetic injection process is completed, then the patient begins to return to its normal state.

When introducing drugs to children, they need to drink water along with soothing, and when the child is already getting sleepy, they are given injections with an anesthetic.

Depending on the type of tooth extraction and the duration of the procedure, anesthesia can both facilitate and strengthen more.Usually the concentration of drug administration peaks in the presence of maximum pain.

Price order for the procedure

Naturally, the price of this procedure under general anesthesia will be higher than normal anesthesia, but too high it can not be named.Depending on the type of drug and anesthesia, the price of the procedure varies from 700 to 25,000 rubles.

There are also a number of factors affecting the cost.This and the amount of work, for example, the cost of removing five teeth will be higher than removing the two.Removal of complex teeth will cost the patient too more than usual.

Options for replacing general anesthesia

However, with all its advantages, not all are taking general anesthesia with dental procedures.Often parents, when children remove their baby teeth, do not dare to have such an anesthetic applied to their child.At the same time, if the child is calm and not afraid of treatment by the dentist, then it is possible to do without general anesthesia.

Also general anesthesia can be replaced with advance using sedatives, in case of a simple removal.Among such funds are allocated valerian, motherwort.Atarax, Afobazol, Corvalol and other products that can be purchased without a prescription.In addition, some of them can be given to children.

So, to remove the tooth with general anesthesia or after applying a sedative - it's up to you.But if you have a strong fear of needing treatment at the dentist, it's better not to regret the money and choose the first option.After all, it will be calmer both for you and for your doctor.