Specialists: the range of activities of a dentist therapist, the surgeon does, if the difference between them

A Hollywood smile wants to have everything.But at the same time the thought of a drill comes up in my head and the desire for beauty disappears somewhere.Meanwhile, modern dentistry uses a lot of innovations that are designed to reduce pain and loss when visiting a doctor, increasing the motivation of the client to achieve the goal.

As a rule, the dentist is treated for the treatment of diseases and defects, tooth extraction and correction of the dentition.However, it must be understood that the specialty "dentist" has general characteristics and requires refinement and delineation.Let's try to understand it.

Dentist therapist

Over time, three directions were distinguished in dentistry - therapeutic, surgical, orthopedic .Later the first became subdivided into the following types:

• Diagnosis of oral diseases.
• Prevention.
• Treatment of mucosal diseases.
• Periodontology.
• Children's dentistry.

However, these specializations are just a theory, in practice one dentist of a therapist who has the knowledge and practical skills to help patients with periodontal, mucous membrane, tongue, lip and other diseases is enough.Speaking for sure,

does not have a difference between a dentist and a dentist by the therapist .A dentist therapist is treating oral diseases, as are other specialists.

The main purpose of the specialty dentist therapist is the prevention and treatment of caries with its complications.This dentist has a wider range of knowledge within the profession, as opposed to a dental surgeon and orthodontist of a dentist.Specialization of the dentist therapist implies the occupation of prevention, treatment of diseases related to the oral cavity.Some dentists have narrower specializations that expand their field of activity, for example, endontia is responsible for the internal state of the tooth, its root canals.The dentist the therapist, in addition to caries, treats other pathological conditions of the tooth enamel:

• A sphenoidal defect.
• Increased abrasion of enamel.
• Fluorosis.
• Hypoplasia.
• Impaired form and color of teeth.

Cosmetic services

Today, some dental technologies that are aimed at improving the esthetic state of teeth and oral cavity, refer to a separate direction - cosmetic dentistry.The list of their services includes, for example, such procedures:

• Bleaching.
• Restoration of teeth with composite materials with light-curing properties.
• Fixation on enamel of various ornaments.

This is not the whole list of services that can be obtained in our days.This list of cosmetic dentistry also includes the fight against halitosis - bad breath.Proceeding from this, it can be concluded that dentists therapists are welcome employees of many large cosmetology clinics, which are valued by at least cosmeticians and plastic surgeons.

Who instead of the periodontist?

Moreover, the dentist therapist is able to do the work of the periodontist , treating periodontal and gum disease, if it does not appear in the state of the medical institution.A dentist therapist will remove dental deposits, hold anti-inflammatory measures, and provide other types of assistance.This doctor will also cure cheilitis - lip disease, glossitis - language, help get rid of the pathology of the salivary glands.

Approximately 1% of all its activities, the dentist is treating pathologies of the oral mucosa.Particularly important is the diagnosis of precancer and malignant neoplasms.

Who is a dental surgeon?

If the tooth is not to be treated, it can only be removed.This operation is performed by the dentist surgeon.Also this doctor can carry out removal of healthy teeth if they have grown up incorrectly and cause any problems in the oral cavity.However, the surgeon's dentist's activity does not end there.For example, the maxillofacial surgeon performs dental prosthetics and implantation of , starting with the oral cavity preparation and ending with the installation of implants.The dentist surgeon also deals with the treatment of diseases that are not related to the condition of the teeth.For example, he treats diseases of the trigeminal nerve, temporomandibular joint, salivary glands and others.

Who is a dentist orthodontist?

The patient comes to the dentist orthodontist when it is necessary to eliminate aesthetic defects.It will help to correct the abnormalities that have arisen due to improper position of the teeth, and will also take measures to achieve the result of correcting the series with an incorrect bite.This doctor will make your smile more attractive, trying to bring the state of the dentition to the highest level.

If the position of the teeth is incorrect, as well as to correct the occlusion, various variants of the bracket system are used.Orthodontists usually bring children who are undergoing similar manipulations, since it is almost impossible to correct the position of the teeth after 15 years.Therefore, the sooner you turn to the dentist orthodontist, the faster and more effective the result.

What does the dentist do?

We have considered the basic specificity of the activity of each doctor, now we proceed to the diseases of , which require the intervention of the dentist:

• Caries.With this disease, the process of enamel mineralization is disrupted, which inevitably leads to pulpitis - inflammatory processes localized on the site of neurovascular bundles, which nourish each tooth individually.Periodontitis or periodontitis.
.With it, there is inflammation of the connective tissue that connects the tooth socket to the tooth.
• Gingivitis.Inflammation of the mucous gum, which is accompanied by an unpleasant odor from the mouth.If this disease is not treated, then it will develop into periodontitis, after which the gingival abscess will come and the patient will lose tooth or teeth.
• Benign gum formations.For example, granulomas.
• Injuries resulting in damage to the jaws.
• Stomatitis.This disease is of an acute infectious nature.With it, the mucous membrane of the mouth is affected.This disease does not present a particular danger, however, the processes that occur in the oral cavity can cause considerable discomfort.Started stomatitis in young children can cause weight loss.
• Periostitis, abscesses of the tongue and oral cavity.
• Parotitis is non-epidemic.It occurs against the background of dental diseases, it is expressed in the inflammation of the parotid gland.

How are teeth treated?

If the patient came to the dentist's office for a routine checkup and the doctor identified the problem at an early stage, the treatment passes painlessly .But in the case of treatment of pain without a drill already definitely not do.It will help to remove the affected tissue, reach the dental canal, if it is found, for example, pulpitis.The patient is offered to use anesthetics, if the procedure is painful enough.This happens when the inflammation touches the dental nerve.

If the patient is very afraid of the drill, you can take advantage of the achievement of modern medicine - a laser device.Such treatment implies the purification of healthy tissues from spoiled or the removal of plaque.This procedure is quite "long-playing", but if you get a good doctor, it will be almost for you painless and absolutely safe .

A drill, like a laser, is used for dental treatment, followed by filling and medication.The latter is, as a rule, reduced to rinsing the mouth and taking the pills, sometimes physiotherapy is prescribed.

Therapeutic dentistry - is the modern high-tech direction of medicine.Doctors use a variety of advanced equipment, in particular, laser, ultrasound, X-ray, which makes it possible to carry out qualitative diagnostics to solve oral problems.