Tooth extraction and all possible complications, what if the cheek is swollen after tooth extraction?Dentists' advice

Probably, any person becomes uncomfortable when he learns about the fact that he is threatened with tooth extraction.Familiarization of the patient with the main stages of this complicated procedure greatly increases the confidence in the positive outcome and reduces the fear experienced.But it should be noted that modern dental technology is aimed primarily at saving and repairing a damaged tooth.Therefore, the decision to remove, is taken at the very last turn, a qualified dentist must exert maximum efforts and knowledge aimed at avoiding tooth loss.

Possible complications

Anyway, but sometimes even the most diligent efforts and high knowledge is not enough and you still have to delete.Before starting the procedure, the dentist carefully studies the structure and characteristics of the tooth and its roots.This examining examination helps to prevent possible complications.After tooth extraction, the following undesirable consequences are possible:

• prolonged bleeding;
• severe pain;
• absence of blood clot;
• appearance of edema of the cheek or gum.

Prolonged bleeding

If the medical tampon is properly clamped and with unbroken blood coagulation, the maximum time to stop the bleeding is not more than an hour after the manipulation.But, there are cases when the blood does not cease to stand out and it happens often because of the patients themselves.That this does not happen to you, after tooth extraction it is necessary to observe some simple but necessary recommendations:

• not to remove prematurely gauze tampon;
• should not be vigorously rinsed;
• to use hot soups and drinks after removal.

If bleeding increases, should be replaced with a new tampon and kept in the mouth for about an hour in the compressed state.A positive result is also pressing to the gums slightly moist and necessarily cooled tea bag.If bleeding does not stop after 8 hours, you should seek help from a dentist.

Severe pain after tooth extraction

The human gum contains many nerve endings.Therefore, it is not surprising that after removal, we experience pain.With the removal of wisdom teeth, it is much stronger, since the roots of these teeth are longer, hence the injury of the gums is more serious.In such cases, recommends the application of cold compresses to reduce the pain syndrome, which is very effective against swelling.You can take painkillers, the most effective are those that include paracetamol or ibuprofen.

But the very first thing to do is rinse.Rinse carefully, so as not to disrupt the process of the formation of a bloody lump.To do this, it is sufficient to tilt the head several times in the left and right sides.The rinse liquid can be a solution of soda, a decoction of herbs( sage, lemon balm or oak bark), a solution of sea salt and one drop of iodine.

Absence of blood clot

After removal of the tooth, a blood clot develops in the empty well.Which contributes to the early healing of the wound, protecting it from infection and from injury to solid food.The absence of a clot leads to inflammatory processes, which is fraught with more serious consequences.The blood clot of occurs in all patients without exception , but some of them manage to get rid of it.That it did not happen after tooth extraction it is impossible:

• to smoke;
• drinking alcohol;
• intensively rinse the mouth;
• poking around in the hole;
• consumes hot drinks and soups.

Many patients who visit the dentist have many of those who face this situation: "I got a tooth ripped out, my cheek was swollen, what should I do, should I go back to the doctor?" When the cheek was swollen after tooth extraction,Do not everyone knows.So let's deal with it.

When you remove the tooth, whatever one may say, there is extraneous interference, in which the soft tissues, numerous blood and nerve endings are disturbed.And the fact that after the extraction of the tooth is swollen, the cheek is considered quite normal.Too is not worth worrying about , but you still need to be on guard, watching for the slightest changes.As a result of observations by specialists, it was established that in people with increased blood pressure, swelling after removal is more pronounced.

Swelling of the cheek with increased temperature and increased pain, indicates the onset of the inflammatory process.The inflammatory process, unfortunately, is not the only cause of the onset of edema after tooth extraction.

Causes of edema:

• is an inflammatory process;
• significant damage to soft tissue( can not be avoided by removing "wise" teeth);
• incomplete tooth extraction;
• allergic reaction to used drugs during the procedure.

If, after removal, the patient experiences wheezing, shortness of breath, a sense of panic, most likely there was an allergic edema of the respiratory tract.In this case, urgent hospitalization is necessary.

The procedure for tooth extraction was successful and should not be disturbed if:

• there is a slight swelling of the gums and cheeks;
• no temperature;
• has a weak sensation of pain;
• presence of a blood clot in the well;
• the existing edema decreases with time, but does not increase.

If you notice symptoms such as:

• swelling of the cheek or gum, which is rapidly increasing in size;
• very severe pain;
• elevated body temperature;
• distinct pulsation of the wound;
• no blood clot.

That to avoid complications, it is recommended to visit the dentist repeatedly.

There are still cases, but very rare, when the swelling occurs 3-4 days after tooth extraction.Swelling occurs on the spot of the missing tooth, which indicates the inflammation of the socket.This problem is solved only by the dentist, whose visit does not need to be postponed.The doctor will gently clean the hole and put the medicine in it.

But under all circumstances, you need to remember that tooth extraction is a stress for the body , and we all know that the most necessary in a stressful condition is rest.Therefore, during the recovery period, you must avoid physical and emotional stress.Brushing your teeth is necessary from the next day after removal and do it very carefully, using only a brush with soft bristles.To neglect this occupation is by no means possible, it will lead to the reproduction of microbes.Eat first time, preferably liquid or soft and not hot food.And of course, you need to remove from a qualified specialist.Observing these simple tips, you will greatly accelerate the healing process.