Symptoms of constriction of cerebral vessels

One of the pathological conditions is narrowing of the vessels of the brain, the symptoms of which can appear at any age. The first manifestations are headaches, initially minor, then more intense. It is very important to identify the cause in time.

In the absence of preventive and curative measures, serious complications arise: loss of memory, paralysis, impaired coordination of movements, necrosis of the brain tissue, heart attacks, strokes and other types of pathological conditions depending on the degree of the process.

Why there is a violation of the state of the vessels

Symptoms of spasm of the vessels of the head proceed in two versions: long-term in chronic condition or a sharply arisen vascular spasm( stroke, infarction).Often, patients do not pay attention to initial impairments. For example, they consider dizziness and light headache fatigue after a busy day or in bad weather.

If this condition is often repeated, it is necessary to undergo a diagnostic examination and consult specialists for advice. The catalyst for this pathology is the following:

• stresses and frequent emotional stress;
• severe working conditions;
• physical activity is not appropriate to the state of the body;
• bad habits;
• post-traumatic complications;
• the elderly;
• patients who underwent severe conditions.

Causes of narrowing of cerebral vessels are conventionally divided into three large groups:

• atherosclerotic plaques of cerebral vessels;
• hypertension;
• osteochondrosis of the cervical spine.

Due to pressure jumps, changes occur in the vessels. The walls become less elastic and slightly stretched, they slowly react to the body's commands to change the lumen( widen or reduce).In the vessels of the head, increasing pressure causes compression of the brain tissue. Signs of constriction of cerebral vessels in chronic course are divided into three stages according to the severity of the condition.

Important! Most patients do not consult doctors and fight headaches themselves with the help of powerful painkillers. In an acute condition, a spasm can cause a stroke or a heart attack.

Spasms of cerebral vessels, the causes of which are caused by arteriosclerosis of the vessels and cervical osteochondrosis, are similar in the first manifestations, but differ in origin. Atherosclerotic plaques on the walls of the vessels narrow the lumen, and disrupt the properties of the walls of the vessels.

With cervical osteochondrosis intervertebral cartilage tissues change and cerebral vessels are infringed, there is a persistent spasm. The deformation can be suspended, observing the correct mode of the day and the corresponding diet. With timely preventive treatment, the prognosis is favorable.

Manifestations of cerebral vessels narrowing

Signs of cerebral vasospasm begin with minor headaches and light dizziness. If the symptoms increase, tinnitus and ripple may occur. In complicated conditions, there is a severe headache, lack of coordination and spaces in memory( sometimes a loss of consciousness).

A sharp narrowing of the cerebral vessels leads to severe consequences - a stroke or a heart attack. Acute headache, paralysis of the body part, increased blood pressure, cut facial nerve, pain in the heart, complete loss of consciousness. In such cases, immediate hospitalization is required, predictions are not always favorable.

A dangerous condition is a spasm of the head vessels during pregnancy, which can lead to irreversible consequences. When pregnancy is often increased blood pressure. If a history of chronic manifestations of constriction of cerebral vessels was observed, the risk of spasm is very high. Constant monitoring of the pressure state is necessary.

Spasm of cerebral vessels in the child occurs for various reasons and requires immediate full examination and treatment. Young children are restless and tearful, eat and sleep badly. At the older age - they are capricious and badly remember the information. In such conditions, treatment and prophylactic supervision are necessary for the attending physician.

Prophylaxis of

Drug treatment is prescribed only after a complete diagnostic examination( ultrasound, angiography, MRI, CT) and establishing the cause of the narrowing of the cerebral vessels. It is recommended to adhere to a certain food and water regime. Staying in the fresh air will help restore strength, and enrich the body with oxygen.

Simple gymnastic complexes of exercises will help strengthen the vessels and increase the overall tone of the body. Timely prevention will prevent serious consequences and will allow you to feel comfortable in any situation.