Why do we hear a squeak in our ears?

Tinnitus originating in the absoluteSilence - an occasion to contact a doctor. The causes of this symptom may be diseases of the ear, nervous system, cerebral vessels. Why are they squeaking in their ears and how to deal with it, is described below.

Causes of suds in the ears

If squeaks in the ears and in the head are not caused by an external source of noise, its causes can be in pathologies:

1. Diseases of the peripheral nervous system( PNS).
2. Diseases of the cardiovascular system.
3. Dramatic changes in weather conditions.
4. Inflammatory diseases of the ear and ENT organs, leading to edema of the anterior-cochlear nerve.
5. Swollen sulfur fuse.
6. Deficiency of vitamins of group B and E.
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7. Adverse effects of drugs taken( antibiotics of the aminoglycoside class).
8. intoxication with heavy metals. Heavy metals, such as mercury, lead, can be a factor that provokes ringing, accumulating in the nerve endings.
9. Endocrine Disorders. Diabetes mellitus affects the auditory nerve and there is its neuropathy. Hypothyroidism, a lack of thyroid hormones or iodine can lead to its edema.
10. Anemia. A small amount of red blood cells leads to hypoxia as the centers of hearing in the brain and auditory nerves. Other symptoms: dizziness, darkening in the eyes, weakness.
11. Contusion. The rupture of the tympanic membrane due to concussion is one of the causes of hearing loss and the appearance of a squeak.
12. Violation of vertebrob basilar circulation, atherosclerosis of vessels.

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The main causes of dizziness and noise in the ears, diagnosis of pathology.

Diseases of PNS

The pre-cochlear nerve, transmitting information about sounds, can be damaged by trauma or be attacked by its own immune system, as with multiple sclerosis. At the latter, the myelin sheath of the nerve, which ensures normal pulse conductivity and sensitivity, is destroyed. There are other diseases of the peripheral nervous system that cause squeaking in the left ear or right.

Diseases of the cardiovascular system

Hypertension is a common cause of persistent squeak in the ears. With an increase in blood pressure, as a rule, there is an increase in intracranial pressure. Often, the hypertensive crisis leads to edema of the pre-cochlear nerve, which can cause unpleasant sensations: noise, hum, or ringing.

Vegeto-vascular dystonia is one of the causes of squeak in the head and ear. At the same time, the pressure can rise or fall. Neurocirculatory dystonia is characterized by impaired regulation of vascular tone. Thus there is an expansion or narrowing of blood vessels, redistribution of blood. Nerve cells of the centers of hearing can be in a state of oxygen starvation( hypoxia).

Low pressure can be manifested by hum, and also by darkening in the head, the appearance of white flies, often by loss of a sense of balance, by dizziness. Heart defects( aortic stenosis) disrupt the blood circulation of the brain. Therefore, cells from the nerve centers of hearing are affected by hypoxia.

Weather change

A sudden change or fluctuation in atmospheric pressure can greatly affect blood pressure, hearing aids in meteosensitive people. This leads to disturbances in the perception of surrounding sounds.

Depth dip, sea, air sickness

If you dive abruptly to a depth when diving or on a submarine, the solubility of blood gases decreases. The consequence is a gas embolism of blood vessels, leading to an oxygen starvation of the auditory nerve, the brain.

There may be defects in the auditory perception, such as ringing, tinnitus. When you are on the plane, similar processes occur.

Ear inflammation, congestion

Inflammatory processes - otitis media - can be the cause of buzzing, ringing in the head. At the same time, the organs of the hearing aid swell, and sometimes the auditory nerve itself. Allergic diseases can also cause hearing loss, stunning and simultaneous rumble of the head.

A gray cork, swollen and covering the entire ear canal, interferes with acoustics. At the same time, a person begins to hear the pulsation of his blood.

Vitamin deficiency

Vitamin deficiency can occur when sorbents are taken( Activated charcoal, Polyphepan, Smecta), stomach and intestinal diseases. B vitamins and tocopherols are necessary for normal activity of the nervous system. If they are deficient, this function is violated.

Diagnosis and treatment

The hearing pathology is handled by such specialists as a surdologist, neuropathologist, ENT doctor. The examination of the central nervous system is carried out: ultrasound of the brain, MRI, rheoencephalography, auditory apparatus - audiometry.

When peripheral nerve diseases( multiple sclerosis, inflammatory demyelinating neuropathy) are treated with glucocorticoid hormones, donor immunoglobulins. Prescribe vitamin therapy: taking vitamins, electrophoresis.

In inflammatory, allergic ear diseases apply anti-inflammatory drops( Sofrax, Otypaks), as well as antibacterial drugs.

A gray cork is removed with a special hook tool or washed with a syringe by Janet. It's dangerous to get a cork at home.

It is useful to know why the head is droning: diagnosis of the disease, treatment.

Causes and treatment of pulsations in the head. Information about the methods of diagnostics.

What the burning sensation in the head says is a symptom of changes in the brain.

If the cause is a violation of the blood circulation of the brain, use Cavinton, Cinnarizine, Betaserk as directed by a doctor.

In hypertension, decongestants are prescribed, beta-blockers prescribed by a physician-therapist or cardiologist. Nutrition should contain a minimum of salt, should also increase the share of vegetables and fruits.

If a squeak arose against the background of an atherosclerotic disorder of the cerebral circulation, a diet with a restriction of starchy and fatty foods is prescribed. The diet should include a sufficient amount of Omega-3 acids.

Conclusion

The reasons for squeaking in the ear, the head is set by the doctor, the treatment is prescribed after a complete examination. Self-medication can be dangerous by damaging the eardrum, so medical attention is required.