Rapid and effective remedies for constipation

Every person who has faced the problem of bowel evacuation wants to find an effective and inexpensive remedy for constipation.

Delay in the body of feces significantly complicates life and causes harm to health.

That's why the question of which drug for constipation to choose to get rid of the pathology, quite unreasonable.

reasons and harm of constipation

Constipation( or, as they say, constipation) may occur in each person. Practically everyone thinks that the pathology is manifested only by difficulties with bowel movement, but it is not so.

There are two more signs that indicate the presence of constipation. This, in the first place, the need to exert efforts( strongly push) to emptying, while often there are painful sensations.

Another symptom is the form of feces - if the feces are small in volume, dry and hard, then the patient can be diagnosed with constipation.

The disease can occur for a variety of reasons, in the first place - because of nutrition. Often people eat dry-bones, quickly chew food, drink a small amount of liquid.

All this leads to a change in the consistency of stool in the intestines, which become more firm and dense.

In addition, the main causes of constipation are a sedentary lifestyle and lack of physical activity.

Intestinal motility starts to work worse, which leads to a slowing down of the movement of stool and the problem of excretion of feces from the body naturally.

If you often use laxatives for constipation in the home, then the body can get used to them, which will cause a decrease in peristalsis.

After discontinuation of medications, the intestine can no longer independently remove stool.

In addition, constipation can occur due to frequent feelings, worries, stress, the presence of worms in the body, with regular admission of certain medications.

In pregnant women, the development of constipation is often due to physiological causes - the intestine is pinched by an expanding uterus.

Often the causes of constipation are various diseases of the digestive system.

Constipation is a symptom of a person's hemorrhoids, gastritis, ulcers, inflammatory processes.

Polyps or malignancies formed in the intestine also lead to stool retention. Sometimes peristalsis is disturbed by disturbances in the work of the endocrine and nervous systems.

Fecal masses, lingering in the intestines, cause serious harm to the patient. Toxic substances through mucous membranes organ absorbed into the bloodstream and spread throughout the body, which leads to quick human fatigue, irritability, headaches, heaviness in the stomach.

This is especially important during pregnancy, because both the future mother and the child suffer. Intoxication of the body can lead to abnormalities in the development of the fetus.

In addition, hard feces can damage the walls of the intestine. This will lead to internal bleeding, the onset of inflammatory processes, the development of tumors, including malignant ones.

Prebiotics constipation

itself constipation passes rarely, so doctors recommend the use of medication or natural laxatives for constipation.

All medications that promote bowel emptying are divided into four groups according to the type of exposure to the body.

Keep in mind that every drug has its contraindications and side effects, so the remedy for constipation in adults and children should be given only a qualified doctor. Independent treatment can aggravate the situation and harm the health of the patient.

According to doctors, the safest funds for constipation are prebiotics. This type of medicine is a food ingredient, which, when consumed, is not digested in the stomach, but reaches the large intestine in its original form.

There they decompose into organic acids that stimulate peristalsis. In addition, prebiotics normalize the intestinal microflora, stimulating the growth of beneficial microorganisms.

Thus, these effective laxatives with constipation not only remove from the body feces, but also treat the organs of the gastrointestinal tract.

Prebiotics are not quick-acting drugs, since the effect occurs only two to three days after the start of their administration.

This is their difference from other agents for the treatment of constipation, which begin to work after several hours after ingestion.

However, experts note that such a long-term therapy is much more beneficial for the body than a one-time rapid bowel emptying.

Prebiotics include the following medicines: Dufalac, Normase, Lactulose, Importer and Exportal. Preparations are available in the form of a syrup or powder.

Due to its safety, prebiotics are effective agents for constipation for adults and for children. They are allowed to take even during breastfeeding and pregnancy.

Prebiotics have contraindications at the same time: the patient has diabetes, intestinal obstruction, allergic reaction to lactose.

There are almost no side effects in prebiotics, with the exception of sometimes meteorism( bloating, increased gas production).

However, it should be noted that in the three days after the start of treatment, these unpleasant events disappear in most cases.

A rather conventional drawback is not the immediate effect of emptying after taking the medication.

Prebiotics can act much faster if the dosage is increased, but this should only be done after consultation with the doctor.

Drugs with osmotic effects

Also popular are osmotic agents for constipation. First of all, this is due to safety for health and an early emptying effect.

For example, the fastest remedy for constipation from osmotic drugs - the drug Mikrolaks - causes a urge to defecate after just fifteen minutes after being injected into the body.

Laxatives of this group do not cause laziness syndrome( decreased peristalsis and lack of response of the body to the presence of stool in the intestine), they can be used for a long time( up to three months).

Any laxative against constipation with osmotic effects affects the stool masses, softening them. The effect is achieved by increasing the amount of water in the intestine.

Each light osmotic laxative drains fluid from the blood and fat tissues. Thus, the feces soften, increase in volume and cause the patient to urge to defecate. It should be noted that the emptying itself is soft and almost painless.

The agents for constipation of osmotic effects include preparations: Fortrans, Macrogol, Microlax, Realaksan, Karlovy Vary salt, Magnesia, Polyethylene glycol.

Drugs are available in the form of a powder for dilution in water or a solution. You can use most of these laxatives for constipation in pregnant women and young children.

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Osmotic fast-acting drugs are prescribed by the doctor mainly for constipation caused by food poisoning or drugs, and even if there is a need to empty the intestine before the examination.

If constipation is caused by a certain disease of the digestive system organs, then it is not worth using high-speed osmotic agents.

To the shortcomings of these drugs can be attributed and only the elimination of symptoms of the disease( that is, evacuation of the intestine), rather than getting rid of the cause of constipation.

It should be noted that this disadvantage is present even with the best remedy for constipation. In addition, in some cases, after the act of defecation, pain in the abdomen arises.

If you take osmotic laxatives for a long time( for three months or more), the patient may begin dehydration and violation of the salt balance.

This is due to the constant leaching of electrolytes, potassium and sodium salts. Therefore, people with heart failure, and even small children, long-term use of laxatives with osmotic effects are prohibited.

Means with irritating effect

The most effective means of constipation is any drug with irritant effect. This laxative drugs are fast-acting, which stimulate peristalsis and promote rapid emptying of the intestine.

The active substance in such preparations has a predominantly vegetable origin( for example, rhubarb root, castor oil, senna leaves), but there are also completely synthetic agents( Bisacodyl, Guttalax, Glycelax).

Means with irritating effect are issued in the form of drops, candles, tablets and syrup. Their effectiveness is based on chemical irritation of the large intestine, as a result of which peristalsis is intensified, and the feces come out of the body naturally.

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Almost always the urge to defecate appears six to eight hours after taking the remedy. Therefore, such medications are the best laxative if necessary to quickly and effectively get rid of constipation.

Because irritant drugs have a strong effect on intestinal receptors, they can not be taken continuously and often.

Consequences of the regular use of such laxatives will be the habituation of the body, which leads to a decrease in the effectiveness of drugs, an even greater decrease in peristalsis and colonic tone.

Doctors warn that the use of irritants for constipation should last for a maximum of ten days, otherwise the situation will only worsen, and health will cause serious harm.

Acceptance of any funds from the irritant effect - a good and effective way to a one-time to empty the bowel before any examination of the body, during the diet, with occasional constipation.

It should be noted that such medicines are forbidden for pregnant women, breast-feeding women, young children.

contraindication for getting rid of constipation via irritants considered the presence of inflammation in the patient's gastrointestinal tract organs, hemorrhoids, anal fissures, internal bleeding, peritonitis, cystitis, proctitis.

Among the possible side effects of treatment with irritant laxatives are frequent acute pains in the intestines, nausea and vomiting, allergic reactions.

In rare cases, the patient develops weakness, dizziness, low blood pressure, even convulsions may occur.

Due to possible side effects and a large number of contraindications, irritants should be taken from constipation only after consultation with the doctor.

Intestinal fillers, folk remedies

Intestinal filler is a natural or synthetic preparation that increases the amount of feces and facilitates their rapid removal from the body.

The principle of action of such drugs is almost the same as that of osmotic agents. Volume laxatives attract a large amount of liquid into the intestine, which softens the stool and increases their volume.

The walls of the colon are stretched, then they try to return to their original state, which promotes fecal matter.

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Bulk laxatives are available mainly in the form of tablets. They include Senadé, Phytolax, flax seeds, agar-agar, wheat bran.

It should be noted that for the effectiveness of taking these laxatives a day you need to drink at least two liters of water or another liquid.

It is noted that the desired effect is not always achieved. For this reason, and also because of their shortcomings, intestinal fillers are not very popular.

The intake of bulk laxatives often causes pain in the abdomen, bloating, increased gas production.

In addition, the drawbacks include delayed action of drugs - defecation occurs after two to three days, depending on the drug taken.

It is not always possible to take such a large amount of fluid due to a variety of diseases of the genitourinary system.

In pregnancy, constipation with bulk laxatives is strictly prohibited, since there is a threat of miscarriage.

Effective, and at the same time cheap means of constipation - natural products. Juices of potatoes, carrots and beets help to quickly empty the intestines and normalize the digestion process.

Such home remedies are available in almost every family, so with the preparation of an effective cure for constipation problems should not be.

Fresh berries and fruits( cherries, apples, cranberries), dried fruits( prunes, figs, dried apricots, raisins), various decoctions and infusions will be useful.

Natural remedies for constipation at home are very easy to prepare, they are available to almost everyone and are inexpensive.

Recipes of traditional medicine are also attractive because they can be consumed even by pregnant women.

Women in the position are prohibited from taking almost all medicines, senna leaves, buckthorn bark and other potent laxatives.

Decoctions, infusions and juice of natural products allow the pregnant woman to effectively empty the intestines, and at the same time do not harm the fetus. The same applies to young children - because of age they can not take certain medications.

There are a variety of different means of constipation, both natural and medicamentous, which differ in the type of action.

Each of them has its own indications, reception characteristics and side effects, therefore it is not recommended to choose the medicine independently.

This should be done by a qualified technician after diagnosis and clarification of all the details.

Self-treatment with an incorrect drug can not only aggravate constipation, but also cause serious damage to health.