Causes, symptoms and treatment of atrophic gastritis Atrophic gastritis is a type of gastritis. This form is one of the most serious and causes concern even for doctors. With atrophic gastritis glands are atrophied, which are responsible for the production of gastric juice, and the mucous membrane of the stomach is very thin. In addition to all these symptoms, immunity is also weakened.


Causes of atrophic gastritis development

Atrophic gastritis simply does not appear. It can provoke various factors.

  • Drinking aggressive food. To begin the development of the pathological process, it is necessary to act in a negative way on the gastric mucosa. And very often such a factor becomes food: too hot, spicy, sharp, cold. Even her bad chewing can provoke gastritis.
  • Chemical poisoning. This happens rarely, but still. In the stomach can get a chemical substance: alkali, acid and so on. This will lead to a chemical reaction. As a result of such a reaction, the gastric mucosa will be damaged, which will lead to various problems.
    • instagram viewer
  • Harmful habits. We all know that alcohol, nicotine is bad for our health. But for some reason, it's very few people who keep from their reception. Alcohol causes a very strong irritant effect on the mucosa of our stomach. Therefore, its frequent use can lead to gastritis, ulcers and other diseases. The same applies to carbonated drinks, as well as coffee.
  • Reflux is the casting of the contents of the intestine back into the stomach. This pathology is extremely rare, but no one is immune from it. Therefore it is recommended to undergo a complete examination from time to time.
  • Drugs are also capable of traumatizing the mucosa of our stomach. Most often this happens with long-term use of certain medications. If you can not refuse to take medications, then at least follow the measures to prevent the development of gastritis. If you have a pain in the area of ​​the stomach, then immediately inform the attending physician.

Symptoms of chronic atrophic gastritis

The main threat of atrophic gastritis is that it is difficult to determine. It can be asymptomatic for a long time, while it is superficial. After the same, the following symptoms begin to appear:

  • The severity in the stomach becomes a constant companion. Even after a person eats only a couple of spoonfuls of soup or a slice of bread, there is a feeling of a strong overcrowding of the stomach. The discomfort is very pronounced.

By the way, people who suffer from atrophic gastritis, most often quickly lose weight. Therefore, girls, if you suddenly notice that your weight began to decrease without a reason, do not rush to rejoice. We advise you to visit a doctor. Heartburn and eructation - these two symptoms manifest themselves as the disease develops in the patient. Most often, the burp has an acidic bite, and it appears after each meal. In addition to eructation, heartburn may also appear, which is difficult to get rid of. After all, even sometimes medications are powerless here. By the way, these two symptoms indicate that gastritis occurs with high acidity. Lack of vitamin A will lead to deterioration of the skin, hair and nails, as well as to lowered vision. A lack of vitamin C will lead to bleeding gums and weakening of immunity. A person may experience symptoms such as dizziness, weakness, rapid fatigue. Gradually the situation will deteriorate.

  • Problems with the intestines can occur due to a general digestive process. The patient begins to complain of constant rumblings and gurgling in the stomach. Sometimes there is constipation or diarrhea. Symptoms are not pleasant. Therefore at their occurrence it is necessary to address to the doctor.
  • Deterioration of the general condition of the body. As the disease develops, there is a violation of the absorption process of various nutrients. Microelements and vitamins. As a result, anemia, vitamin deficiency, iron deficiency and vitamin B12 may occur.
  • Pain sensations with atrophic gastritis are very rare. And all because they are simply not typical for this form of gastritis. And even if the pain appears, it quickly disappears. The pain has a pulling stupid character and is localized in the epigastric region.

    • Diagnosis and treatment of disease

    In order to prescribe the right treatment, it is necessary to diagnose the disease correctly. After all, these symptoms can occur in other diseases. In addition, this type of gastritis requires special treatment and treatment. To diagnose atrophic gastritis, the doctor will assign the following tests to you:

    • Immunological blood test;
    • Radiographic examination of the stomach;
    • Determination of acidity level of gastric juice;
    • Fibrogastroduodenoscopy of the stomach.

    Based on all this the doctor will be able to assess the patient's condition and determine the stage of the disease. Only after this, a course of treatment will be prescribed.

    The first thing that you have to do is sit on a medical diet. With malnutrition, treatment will not yield any results. You have to give up fatty, spicy, fried, sour, salted, too hot or cold and so on. Also you can not eat rough food.

    Folk recipes for the treatment of atrophic gastritis

    In chronic atrophic gastritis, you will be prescribed treatment. In addition to the basic treatment, you can add and treatment with folk remedies. But tentatively agree with the doctor.

    Sea buckthorn oil is used to treat atrophic gastritis with increased acidity of the stomach. Used already ready oil, which can easily be purchased at the pharmacy. The way of application is very simple: in half a cup of warm milk, dilute two teaspoons of sea buckthorn oil. This mixture must be drunk in the morning on an empty stomach. Treatment should last at least a month.

    It is worth paying attention to the fact that such a tool will relieve you and of heartburn, which is a private companion of gastritis. But with heartburn, it is worth taking a bit more sea buckthorn oil - three teaspoons. But keep in mind that this tool can cause softening of the stool.

    Chamomile Pharmacy has many very useful properties. She excels in gastritis and heartburn. To make a decoction, take three tablespoons of dried chamomile inflorescences and fill them with a liter of water. After that, put the broth on the stove and bring to a boil. After boiling, simmer for another ten minutes. Once the broth is ready, remove it from the plate and wrap the pan with a towel, leave for two hours to allow the broth to infuse. To improve the flavor of the broth, add a couple of tablespoons of natural honey to it. Honey will help to remove the inflammatory process of the gastric mucosa.

    For gastritis with high acidity, it is not necessary to add honey, since it can cause heartburn. Water in the infusion should be replaced with milk. Take the broth three times a day, half an hour before meals. If you have an atrophic gastritis with a low acidity, then the broth should be taken just before you eat.

    And remember, do not just do self-medication. This disease should be treated in a comprehensive manner, with special means that you will be prescribed by a doctor!