Cure for a cold for pregnant women, competently choose the best remedy
During pregnancy, the body of a woman undergoes tremendous changes.As a result, there is a natural decrease in immune defense.Therefore, a runny nose during this period can annoy very often.From zalozhennosti and vydeleny from a nose it would be desirable to get rid as soon as possible.What kind of cough medicine can you take with a pregnant woman?
Contents:
- Common causes of the onset of the common cold
- What danger does the disease bring to the pregnant women
- What is
- ?
Common causes of the common cold
Rhinitis in the pregnant.And it's not just about reducing immunity.Often the nose pawns because of hormonal processes occurring in the body.
One thing is for sure: the runny nose gives a lot of inconvenience.Stagnation interferes with normal work and sleep.All this along with toxicosis, dyspnea and an enlarged tummy.Of course, you need to help yourself.To do this, establish the reasons that can be as follows.
ARVI, cold
During pregnancy, a runny nose after a viral infection can last a longer period.Various isotonic( saline) solutions, drops, homeopathic remedies are used.
Allergy
Women who are expecting a child may be allergic to those stimuli that have not previously been reacted.
If the doctor confirms the diagnosis, antihistamines will be prescribed.You can not choose a medicine yourself.Many funds for allergies are categorically contraindicated in pregnancy.
Hormonal changes
Very often there is a so-called "rhinitis of pregnant women".It is due to an increase in the level of progesterone.In the nasal mucosa, edema develops, which interferes with normal air circulation.The problem completely disappears after the birth of the child.Since such a condition can last for a long period, safe saline solutions are recommended to facilitate the condition.
Drying of mucous
Occurs because of increased blood volume or dry air( especially during the heating season).The humidifier and seawater-based sprays will help with the problem.
If you often notice a runny nose during pregnancy, treatment should be prescribed based on its cause.The correct diagnosis will help to establish a doctor.
What danger does the disease bring to the pregnant women
Do not panic about the rhinitis.Sometimes it is simply impossible to protect him, this is a very frequent phenomenon not only in pregnant women, but also in all adults and children.However, who is aware, he is armed.
Nevertheless, women prefer to be careful during pregnancy, to avoid crowded places, so as not to catch a cold.And for this there are objective reasons.Mother and child organisms are closely related.What is the threat and in what cases is the common cold?
Fetal hypopsy
If a woman has a stuffy nose, her breathing becomes less deep.When inhaled, less air enters through the mouth than through the nose.As a result, the blood is less saturated with oxygen, the child receives less.Short-term shortness of breath is not dangerous.However, if the situation lasts for weeks and months, the child may begin to suffer from hypoxia.
Deep hypoxia can be a threat to the development and even the life of the baby.
Complications
Breathing with the mouth does not moisturize and does not warm the air properly.As a result, the throat dries up, the larynx may become inflamed.A prolonged runny nose without proper treatment sometimes provokes complications such as laryngotracheitis, bronchitis and even pneumonia.
Serious diseases are treated with heavy drugs that are contraindicated in pregnancy.Medications can do more harm to the fetus than the disease itself.High fever and fever also do not benefit.
Nasal bleeding
Pathological dryness of the mucosa can lead to the appearance of nasal bleeding.And this, in turn, reduces the level of hemoglobin, which is very important.
Effect on fetus
The greatest impact on the fetus is caused by viral diseases in early pregnancy.At this time there is a laying of all organs, and the placenta, protecting from infections, is not yet formed.Some mothers cause irreparable harm using strong drugs.
The medicine for the common cold for pregnant women in the first trimester should be prescribed exclusively by a doctor.
When expecting a baby, the expectant mother should be very careful about her health.Even in the conditions of modern employment, it is necessary to find time for a trip to the polyclinic.Even if you have a common cold.It should not be neglected and must be reported to the doctor about the deterioration of well-being.
Modern preparations: what to prefer
Sometimes coping with the disease without additional help is quite problematic.What kind of cough medicine can I get pregnant?Choose it very carefully, based on the recommendations of a specialist.If possible, you need to minimize the number of drugs used and apply them only if necessary.
Salt solutions
Sprays with sea water are the safest, most affordable and effective agent.Naturally, this water is purified and a certain concentration.It is produced in convenient vials, which can be used not only for irrigation of the nasal cavity, but also for rinsing.
The effectiveness lies in the fact that thanks to a similar solution the mucous membrane is moistened, the resistance to viruses and bacteria increases.There is cleaning from mucus and microbes, healing and repair of damages.And although sprays do not relieve completely of stuffiness, they significantly improve the condition, and speed up recovery.
These are tools such as Quix, Aqua-Lor, Aqua Maris, Salin, Humer, No-salt.A huge plus of such drugs in their safety.They can be used at any time, they are not addictive.
Vasodilating drops
Vasoconstrictors should be used with caution and only in special situations.Such drugs are contraindicated in most cases during pregnancy.Their constituents penetrate into the blood and other organs, influencing them.
There is a narrowing of the vessels not only in the nose, but also in the placenta, which leads to oxygen starvation of the fetus.Especially not recommended for women prone to high blood pressure.
Can be used only in cases of severe nasal congestion, in minimal doses.Usually the need arises before going to sleep.The course should not exceed 3-4 days.
In exceptional cases, doctors allow limited use of such drugs.Preference should be given to the most harmless modern medicines.Avoid obsolete Naphtizin and Sanorin, drops containing phenylephrine, phenylpropanolamine and pseudoephedrine.Such components increase the risk of congenital pathologies.Most often, Vibrozil, Tysin, Ximelin or Galazoline are prescribed.Preference is given to drops for children with a lower dosage of the active substance.
Homeopathic remedies
Homeopathic drops are made on a plant base with a low concentration of active components.The disadvantage is that you will not see an immediate result.To obtain the effect, long-term use is required.Means relieve irritation, inflammation and stuffiness, heal mucous.
The most popular drugs are EDAS-131 and Euphorbium compositum.
Antibacterial drugs
According to recent studies, local antibiotics are able to induce bacterial resistance.Their use for the nose and throat is unacceptable.This does not create the necessary concentration, but only causes resistance of microorganisms, contributing to their even greater reproduction.Previously, the vaunted Bioparox spray has now been discontinued.
It is advisable to use antibiotics in drops only with otitis or conjunctivitis.If, after a cold in a pregnant woman, complications occur in the form of tonsillitis, tonsillitis, sinusitis or purulent sinusitis, use an antibacterial agent in the form of tablets or injections.
In this case, only a doctor should choose a medicine.Self-administration of antibiotics is unacceptable.
Based on vegetable oils
Drops on the basis of essential oils do not harm the fetus.They perfectly cope with swelling, reduce secretions and heal the damaged nasal mucosa.Careful with these means you need to be people prone to allergic reactions.
Representatives of such drugs - drops Pinosol and Pinovit.Contain natural oils of eucalyptus, mint and pine.Apply not more than one week.
Treatment of diseases during pregnancy is a delicate matter.The cure for the common cold for pregnant women should, first of all, be safe.If the duration of the disease is more than two weeks, you should consult a doctor.Perhaps it has acquired an allergic or bacterial character.
What will help traditional medicine
Treatment of diseases during pregnancy should take place with the power of safe means.Natural remedies of traditional medicine will come to the rescue.
Kalanchoe
Kalanchoe has a healing, anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effect.Helps to get rid of annoying stuffiness and cleanse the nose.
You need to grind the leaves of the plant, squeeze out the juice and add 1 tsp.water.Pour the solution into a glass bottle, pipet and use as drops.Bury 3 times a day.
Aloe
Aloe has equally valuable properties.Its juice is an excellent safe alternative to pharmacy drops.Before use, cut the sheet, wash it and put it on the day in the refrigerator.It is desirable that the plant was more than three years old.
Leave the leaves on a fine grater, place in a glass jar and pour alcohol.Infuse the remedy in the refrigerator for 10 days.Dilute the resulting tincture in half with water.To drip with a strong cold, 1-2 drops in each nostril.
Do not exceed the dose to prevent dryness.
Onion inhalation
Onions are an excellent natural antiseptic.Struggles with viruses, bacteria, strengthens immunity.It helps with a cold breathing its fumes.
It is necessary to grind a large onion and put it in a bowl.Lean over the mass and breathe, stirring occasionally.Carry out the procedure until the couples stop coming out.
Broth of dogrose
With a cold, you need to drink more warm liquids.
For these purposes, a decoction of rose hips is perfect.To make it, pour the inflorescence with boiling water, add a little sugar and cook for 4-5 minutes.Sugar will help preserve vitamin C during cooking.
Tamponade
Well helps with a runny nose laying in the nasal passages of tampons with a solution.As an impregnation, you can take a mixture of aloe juice, lemon and honey.You can choose a combination of aloe, eucalyptus and dogrose.
Soak the swabs with a remedy and place in each nasal passage in turn for several minutes.For each nostril, use a fresh tampon.This method helps to quickly relieve the condition with a strong cold.
Before using folk remedies, it is best to consult a doctor.If the ingredients develop an allergic reaction, immediately stop using.
Runny nose during pregnancy requires competent treatment.If you do not take measures, shortness of breath will interfere with your mother and will not give your baby a proper portion of oxygen.
In rare cases, a runny nose can cause harm to the fetus.This concerns prolonged and complicated diseases.It is very important to choose the right medicine.They should be as safe as possible.In this critical period, you should not self-medicate.
About treatment of colds in pregnant women - on video:
