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Recommendations on nutrition - what can you eat with diarrhea?

Diarrhea is a very unpleasant condition in which the body loses its nutrients and fluids, so people often wonder what can be eaten with diarrhea so that they can regain their condition as soon as possible, what foods can not be consumed, and what recommendations for a diet inIn this case doctors give.

Causes and Symptoms of Diarrhea

Contents:

  • Causes and Symptoms of Diarrhea
  • What is recommended for diarrhea?
  • What foods can not be eaten with diarrhea?
  • Medical recommendations for the prevention of diarrhea

Any symptom has a cause. Diarrhea in this case is no exception.

Diarrhea indicates a malfunction in the gastrointestinal tract, which can be caused by a variety of causes:

  • food, alcoholic poisoning or drinking running unboiled water;
  • infectious lesions of the gastrointestinal tract caused by pathogenic viruses and bacteria;
  • allergic reactions to different medications and products;
  • nervous shock and stress.

It is believed that a person has diarrhea, if acts of defecation occur more than 3 times a day, the stool is liquid, watery, sometimes with blood veins.

Table of diarrhea

Diarrhea may be accompanied by additional manifestations:

  • nausea, vomiting with traces of blood;
  • sudden temperature increase;
  • is an unconscious condition;
  • pallor of the skin;
  • children have fallen cheeks and fontanelle, there are no tears in crying;
  • permanent abdominal pain;
  • black or green calves

If diarrhea is accompanied by such symptoms, you should immediately call an ambulance and see a qualified specialist, because diarrhea in such cases may indicate the presence of serious illnesses, untimely treatment of which can lead to death.

However, in the recovery phase after the diseases that led to diarrhea, patients are wondering - what should be eaten with diarrhea.

The main recommendations for diet and nutrition in this case are given by doctors, but it is better that a person himself understands that it is possible to eat and what not.

To begin with, with diarrhea an adult person needs to starve the first day, do not eat any food and try to restore the water-salt balance in the body, disturbed by diarrhea.

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For this purpose, suitable drugs such as "Regidron", "Lactosol", which are available in bags.

One package should be diluted in 1 liter of cool boiled water, stir and drink 1 tbsp.l.every 5 minutes.

These actions will lead to overall improvement of well-being and will prepare the patient's body for further diet and proper nutrition.

On the second day an adult person can start eating, and often the patients are at a loss - what can you eat with diarrhea, if you really want after fasting, but it's terrible that food can harm the body and all signs of diarrhea will return.

What is recommended for diarrhea?

Proper nutrition is the key to good health.

Diarrhea diet must comply with the following recommendations:

  • can not be included in the diet products that irritate intestinal motility and increase its motor activity;
  • nutrition with such a diet should be frequent and fractional - every 3-4 hours you need to eat a small portion of food. This reduces the burden on the gastrointestinal tract;
  • can not eat food that promotes fermenting processes in the intestines - beans, peas, yeast bread;
  • because with diarrhea the body of the patient needs protein food, nutrition should provide for an increase in protein in the diet, but the use of carbohydrates and fats should be reduced;
  • cranberries, grapes and other vegetables and fruits, which increase the production of bile in the gallbladder, can not be included in the diet.

Many patients are wondering whether it is possible to include salty foods. The doctors' recommendations on this issue are unambiguous - a diet after diarrhea should contain a minimum of spices and salts, so as not to increase the motor activity of the intestine.

If a person took "Regidron" on the first day of diarrhea, then the salt balance in his body is already filled and strengthen the load on the digestive tract by the addition of salty dishes is not recommended.

It seems that diet rules after diarrhea are very strict, and the patient should almost starve in order to recover, but it is not.

Doctors say the opposite - you should not starve in any case, human nutrition should be normal.

You just need to follow some recommendations regarding foods eaten.

The diet should include:

  • mucous porridge - semolina, rice, oatmeal. After the normalization of the stool, you can eat buckwheat. It is desirable that they are cooked on the water, but if you really want, you can add a little milk in the cereal. In a ready dish for taste you can put a piece of butter, honey;
  • meat can be eaten almost any - the main thing that it was low-fat. Chicken, rabbit, turkey and beef meat should be thoroughly washed, cleaned of films and then cooked on water or in a double boiler. In the future, the meat can be baked in the oven, not forgetting that it is better not to rub it with spices;
  • fish can also be included in the patient's diet and cook it for the same recipes as meat;
  • for replenishing protein stores after diarrhea, many doctors advise to include in the diet boiled chicken eggs, if they are not allergic;
  • in order to normalize the intestinal microflora, the patient's diet must contain various dairy products;
  • is very useful for a patient with diarrhea freshly prepared berry and fruit jelly and jelly. Raspberries and strawberries have an excellent therapeutic effect.

Based on these tips on the principles of the formation of diarrhea, we can say that the correct diet after diarrhea will contain foods cooked or cooked for a couple.

Diarrhea nutrition

What foods can not be eaten with diarrhea?

Dietary recommendations without specifying specific foods and dishes are rather vague, and it is necessary to clarify what can not be eaten with diarrhea.

A person by ignorance can make mistakes in the diet, which will negatively affect his health.

Foods that are forbidden for diarrhea:

  • any fatty roast meat. The internal organs of animals, as well as the head and limbs of ungulates, smoked and canned with spices meat can not be taken for food with diarrhea;
  • the same recommendations apply to fish;
  • fat whole unboiled and unpasteurized milk, cream, products based on milk ferment;
  • scrambled eggs immediately after diarrhea, too, should not be consumed, it is quite a heavy product, slowly digested in the digestive tract;
  • raw vegetables and fruits with lots of fiber can not be eaten. The same applies to onions, garlic, dill, coriander, horseradish and radish. You can use baby vegetable and fruit puree, it does not irritate the intestines of salts and seasonings;
  • lemons, oranges, grapefruits and all sour fruits and citrus fruits can not be eaten;
  • mushrooms in any form should also be excluded from food.

All dietary recommendations bear the nature of advice, not binding orders. The patient should listen to his condition.

Perhaps a sweet apple or a banana will not go against the body, if they really want.

You can try to carefully enter into the diet your favorite foods and observe the reaction of the body to them.

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However, no medications will help if the patient does not follow the diet and medical recommendations and eats stewed pork with cabbage.

Usually, people suffer from thirst due to diarrhea, due to a large loss of fluid.

However, not all drinks will be of use, and it should be clarified that you can drink with diarrhea:

  • coffee, sweet strong tea, cocoa;
  • non-carbonated mineral water;
  • compote and sweet fruit jelly.

You can take advantage of folk medicine for diarrhea. Good help birch infusion.

It is prepared as follows: 250 g of birch buds pour vodka, tightly cork and insist in a warm place for about a month. Then take 1 tsp.3 times a day before meals.

If the patient does not want or can not use funds for alcohol, a good result with diarrhea gives a bird cherry decoction: 1 tbsp. L.Cherries fill a glass of boiling water, cook for about 5 minutes, then let it brew for half an hour. The resulting infusion is divided into 2 divided doses.

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Medical recommendations for the prevention of diarrhea

If diarrhea is caused by food poisoning or intestinal infection, the doctor's recommendations for the prevention of diarrhea are as follows:

  • wash hands before eating with water and soap, antibacterial solution or at least wipe them with wet tissues;
  • raw meat and fish must be cut on a special board, thoroughly washing it after work;
  • on all products to see the date of their manufacture and determine the expiration date. You can not eat overdue foods;
  • dishes from which to eat, should be clean. This is a simple rule about which everyone knows, but far from everyone observes, which leads to poisoning, and, as a consequence, to diarrhea;
  • it is impossible to eat food in places where its freshness is doubtful - in street stalls, on routes, in pirozhkovyh and similar institutions;
  • thoroughly wash the flowing warm water with fruits and vegetables before consumption;
  • meat and fish before eating, subject to sufficient heat treatment.

In addition, in order to prevent diarrhea, you should follow the rules of personal hygiene.

These simple and familiar recommendations from childhood will help to protect the body from diarrhea, and dangerous diseases, because of which it appears.

If diarrhea is not caused by food poisoning, then you can take Imodium and Loperamide to stop diarrhea.

These medications are available in chewable tablets. One tablet should be put under the tongue, without chewing and not washing down with water, waiting until it dissolves by saliva, and then swallowed.

In the same way, take 1 tablet after each act of defecation with diarrhea.

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