Tab in the tooth: what is it, photos, varieties

Human teeth are subjected to a heavy load during the course of their life and further damage.However, modern dentists can restore even the most significant tooth lesions.To renew the aesthetic and functional abilities of the teeth will be the dental inserts for the crown.In this article, you will learn about the tab in the tooth for the crown, what it is and see the examples in the photo.

Tabs on the teeth: what it is

With the help of tabs, it is possible to restore a severely affected tooth, if the situation is very neglected.To restore the configuration and functionality, and in the future to protect against disease - this is the purpose of these devices.Today, dental practice uses reliable orthopedic and aesthetically attractive devices that meet the highest demands.

Insert in the tooth for the crown what is this photo

Culture insert before installation of the bit

The construction is an integral microprosthesis that is made to order in special laboratories.So a certain component is replaced, when it is strongly affected, absent or has aesthetic drawbacks.They are installed not only on healthy teeth, but also on implants.

This question becomes relevant when the affected area is destroyed by about seventy percent.At the same time there is no chance of filling or prosthetics, as they will not give the proper load on the chewing function.In the future this will be fraught with a fault and inevitable removal.Therefore, the selection of fillings, inserts and crowns is based on individual indications.

According to external data, the tab is much more beautiful than the usual seal.It has the appearance of a part of a molar with the same grooves and furrows, a configuration and a tint.The process itself is a very long and laborious work.At the end, the insert should fit perfectly in the prepared cavity.

What are the tabs for? The main indication for the installation of the construction is a serious caries lesion.Sometimes the disease is so striking that after several procedures for caries removal, the tooth can not simply be sealed with a tooth. This is the most ideal way of sealing.

How to install

One tooth designs are implemented in several steps.In the beginning the doctor examines visually, an X-ray is done.Further the necessary treatment is spent.

After performing all the necessary measures, the patient is made casts that are sent to a special laboratory.Next, you need to try on all the ready-made devices and install them.To create all the necessary designs can go from one to two weeks.Temporarily put a non-permanent tab.The dentist removes it at a second visit, and the manufactured structure is fitted under the tooth.It must match the color, bite, fit in size.

Installing a tab in the tooth

The installation uses local anesthesia.

Many people ask: "What are the tabs installed on?".Orthopedic devices are installed on a special mixture, allowing the attachment to last a long time.All these actions can not be performed in one session.The creation of a prosthesis in just a few hours is quite feasible provided that the doctor has everything that is needed for this design.

Tab or crown: which is better?Many people are concerned about this issue.The decisive choice is always for the dentist after an individual thorough examination of the patient.The specialist determines the condition of the teeth and accompanying tissues.

Which is better: a tab or seal?The tab is almost always better than the seal.It is wear-resistant, durable.Her material does not darken with time.The device compensates not only a small absence of dental tissues, but also resumes about fifty percent of the tooth.

The tab is not suitable for caries treatment of baby teeth.The operational design period is much longer than the milk teeth.

The timing of the devices is approximately ten years and depends on the material used.If a person complies with all the doctor's recommendations, then this period can be easily increased.

When the help tab:

If the tissues in the oral cavity are good, the best solution will be a ceramic insert without "coronation".This helps to prevent preparation, place the crown on the depulled tooth.

When the crown helps:

If the surfaces of the patient's teeth are thinned, then it is better to put the crown.The most qualitative restoration will be provided by the crown, the tooth on it will not be completely sealed, but restored by means of a tab.

Variety of tabs

Accessories can be made from different materials.Their choice is displayed on both the cost and quality. In general, all types of structures can be conditionally classified into:

ceramic inserts on the tooth: they show in the photo that they have high aesthetics and wear resistance;
composite are characterized by increased strength, good external data, wear resistance, perfectly compatible with related tissues;
devices from zirconium oxide .It has excellent indicators of external data, does not shrink with time, but its price is much higher;

The insert in the tooth from zirconium oxide
metal is made for the crown.

The structures are also divided into cult and regenerative.The latter serve to restore the color and configuration of the affected tooth.

A cultured dental insert for the crown: that is

If the patient's teeth are in very poor condition, the cult insert is an indispensable aid.It happens that a person visits a doctor already in such a neglected case, when his tooth is easier to completely remove and put an implant.But modern dentistry has stepped far ahead and if a person wants to restore a very affected tooth, then his desire can be fulfilled with the help of a cult device.

This is a special device that is installed by means of a special cemented composition in the treated areas, where the doctor in the future builds up the walls.

Such devices are implemented not in one visit and many dentists do not like this option.However, the use of such structures serves as a reliable guarantee that the tooth will not collapse in the future.Such teeth can serve a person for the rest of their lives.

These advantages of the method are due to the fact that the insert evenly distributes the load, since it supports the entire surface and is installed in each channel.The installation provides a reliable density, thereby eliminating the formation of microcracks in which food or liquid has fallen into.

What if the tooth under the tab is hurting

Innovative materials allow the manufacture of devices that are as tight as possible to the dental tissues.However, if a person has high sensitivity, there may be pain.If this happens, prepare to go to the dentist.Otherwise, the tooth can completely collapse, which will serve its further loss.

Sometimes an inexperienced doctor or technician may break the rules for the manufacture or installation of the tab.So, if the structure does not tightly fit, caries can form.However, most often patients simply forget that everything has its life span and tabs are not an exception.

After 10 years after installing the tab, you should visit the dentist

again. You must report to the dentist after ten years to change the design to another.It is worth emphasizing that the materials are absolutely harmless and do not pose any threat to the patient.

How to care

Oral care with tabs absolutely does not stand out from standard procedures.Most important: regularity, literacy, duration.In professional cleaning twice a year you need to clean and polish the seals.The tabs do not require any polishing.