Zúbky detí: fotografie ďasná symptómy

Many young parents can benefit from information on the development and growth of the baby.The appearance of teeth often causes discomfort to the baby and causes certain changes in his behavior and condition.To be prepared for possible difficulties, we recommend that you examine what the teething is in children.Photos of the gums, symptoms and helpful advice of experts will help you to understand the specifics of this problem and to react correctly to such things.

We study the classic clinical picture

The first test that the baby will face is teething.Photo # 1 clearly demonstrates how unpleasant for the child this process.In most cases, children become restless and moody, constantly trying to put into their mouth foreign objects or fingers.According to the observations of the majority of parents, this behavior does not begin at the very moment of the appearance of the tooth, but in advance.

Photo №1.Teething is often accompanied by a change in the state of the child

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In addition, we all have an individual pain threshold and body reserves, respectively, also vary.The usual violation of behavior is not the worst thing that you may have to face.How to understand inexperienced parents, their baby is sick or is teeth chopped?Symptoms, photos and possible variances will be presented below.

Note how the gums look before teething.Photo №2 will help you to see that the place of the future cutter, and they, by the way, appear first, there is redness, and in some cases even bruising.The site looks swollen and changes color.

Photo # 2.The classic symptom of teething - swelling of the gums and increased salivation

Another symptom is abundant salivation.Sometimes this can even lead to a rash or irritation on the baby's delicate skin.Often observed and worsening appetite.In some cases, children completely refuse to eat.

The result of salivation may be the appearance of a cough or rhinitis.However, parents should be alert - with this kind of runny nose, the discharge should be clear and liquid.

Their character is also important.A plentiful amount of mucus can also become a deceptive symptom.Here the optimal solution is a specialist consultation.As for the cough, it occurs when the saliva drips into the bronchi and trachea.As a rule, there should be no cause for concern.

Possible complications

As we have already noted, the features of the functioning of the body in all people are individual.Therefore, in addition to light classical symptoms of the appearance of the chewing apparatus, there are other options for the body's reaction to this process.Be sure to look, how the gums look when teething.Photo №3 shows that sometimes there is a cyanotic shade, which looks quite frightening.But do not rush to panic.In most cases, this phenomenon completely passes as soon as the tooth approaches the surface of the tissues.True, sometimes surgical dissection may be required.This happens in situations when the excessively swollen gums with teething teeth, photos of which you will see in the gallery, swell, become inflamed and acquire a cyanotic tone.

Change in the gingival shade with teething

Photo # 3.Sometimes during teething in the baby, the gum tint changes

Another additional sign may be a rise in body temperature.As a rule, for babies, the figure to 38.5 degrees is considered acceptable and does not require medical intervention.However, an excess of this rate may indicate a concomitant infection or stomatitis.In this case, the consultation of the therapist and the dentist will be no less important.

While teeth begin to be cut in children( Photo # 4), there may be problems with the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract.There may be the appearance of vomiting, loose stools or constipation.All these phenomena are the result of profuse salivation and swallowing a large amount of liquid.Although parents should remember - the simultaneous occurrence of a few symptoms on the background of the appearance of teeth can also speak of infection of the body.

Photos of the gums, when the teeth begin to be cut

Photo # 4.Increased salivation in some cases leads to a disorder of the normal functioning of the digestive tract

Of course, vomiting in combination with a loose stool and high fever can also indicate poisoning or the occurrence of infection.Therefore, at the slightest suspicion, you should not hesitate and call a doctor.

Process flow

Generally, all the milk teeth and part of the molars are formed during fetal development.Look at how the gum looks when the teeth are erupted in infants( photo No. 5).First the tissues swell and appear slightly inflamed, then the area where the tooth appears will turn white.This phenomenon arises because the cutter moves upwards.It shines through the thinning gum, so there is a change in its color.The final stage is the appearance of the tooth.

How does the gums look like before the teething

Photo # 5.Gums with the first teeth

Usually the appearance process is accompanied by unpleasant pain.As a rule, this causes a change in the behavior of children.They have anxiety, crying and even insomnia and an upset of appetite.In general terms, this is the basic information about how the teeth break through in children.Photos of a similar process are presented in our gallery.

Remember that doctors only consider the pairing of incisors as the norm.If you observe the opposite, it may be worthwhile to consult a specialist in this field.

Observations show that usually the first pair of incisors occurs at six months of age.However, the eruption of the first teeth from 4 to 9 months is considered by specialists to be the norm.First come the lower front incisors, then the upper ones.Next, around the ninth month of life, the first molars come out.After a year the baby will have fangs.Usually the process of formation of the masticatory device is completed definitively when the child is three years old.Photo of teething in children, presented below, will demonstrate to you step by step the whole process.

Baby's baby teeth

Do not forget that all children develop individually and have their own peculiarities of the body.So do not rush things.Have enough patience and try to surround the baby with care and affection, because it is difficult for him to survive such difficulties.According to the doctors' observations, the most difficult period is the appearance of the lower anterior incisors and the cutting of the upper canines.At this time, children become particularly restless and often there are some of the complications, in addition to the overall classic pattern of symptoms.

As you already know, looks like a gum, when the teeth are chopped( photo # 6), we will help you familiarize yourself with devices and preparations that can alleviate the pain and sootheThe kid.As a rule, experts do not recommend taking a great interest in medicines during this process.Indication can be either a serious fever, or excessive anxiety of the baby.

How do the gums look when the teeth are chopped

Photo №6.Gums of the child with teething

Remember the side effects of each medication.Panadol is especially dangerous in this regard.His overdose can provoke serious problems with the health of the child.Therefore, you should not try to choose a drug on your own, it's better to entrust this matter to a competent doctor.

Specialists recommend stopping on cooling gels.Some of them can be used in four-month-old babies.In addition, these drugs have an analgesic and soothing effect

As you can see on the photo of the gums with teething in the babies, the tissues swell and an intolerable itching occurs.To help a child it is possible to purchase a special device - a teetotaler.They are made from non-allergenic polymers or silicone, they can be filled with liquid or solid.

It's a good idea for a time when the teeth will be cut by the acquisition of a teethers

It is advisable to purchase several different teeth in the form of animal figures, geometric or other shapes. Remember that before each use of a teetotal it should be sterilized and cooled. Look, looks like the gum, when the teeth are chopped( photo # 6).Remember, the probability of infection through tissue microdamage is highest, so do not neglect the rules of hygiene.

Precautions

As noted above, before the teeth are cut in children( photo No. 2), the tissues of the oral cavity swell and become inflamed.Accordingly, at this time, the risks of entry into the body of various infections increase.To avoid this, adhere to the simple recommendations of professionals:

compliance with oral hygiene;
obligatory sterilization of bottles, nipples, children's toys and teethers;
exclusion of mechanical effect on the affected area;
Transfer of vaccination of the baby in consultation with the therapist.

Remember that adherence to these simple rules will slightly ease the child's condition and minimize the risk of complications.Also, some doctors do not advise forming a child's habit of nipples.This can cause curvature of the teeth and incorrect bite.

Actions of parents during teething in babies

Attaching the baby to the chest will help him calm down and reduce the pain

In addition to the mandatory measures from the listed list, we can advise an increase in the number of attachments to the chest.Of course, the nursing mother must strictly adhere to a certain diet. Remember that breast milk in addition to nutrients contains elements that stimulate the immune system of the baby. When a child reaches 9 months, you can offer him sour-milk products.However, do not do this at the same time as the appearance of teeth.A new product can provoke an intestinal disorder, and this will have a bad effect on the health of the crumbs.

Parenting tasks

Note how the gums look when teeth are teething( photo # 7).Needless to say, at this time it will be necessary to carefully monitor their condition.Since the six-month-old baby is too small, you can offer him chamomile tea.First, the infusion will ease the condition of the baby.Secondly, the body of the child at this time loses a lot of fluid.Hence, it is not out of place to offer the baby a drink in order to maintain the necessary balance.

Photo №7.During teething, it is important to observe the hygiene of the oral cavity

After cutting the first pair of incisors, you can gently wipe them after eating a finger, wrapping it with a sterile bandage.Closer to the year you will need to purchase a baby toothbrush and a special cleaning gel.At the same time, choose offers that correspond to the age of the baby.You can start with a brush that is worn on a child's finger.After a year and a half, you can try to offer your child a toothbrush with a conventional pen.

Of course, do not neglect and visit the dentist.The planned visit to him falls at 11 or 12 months, and then - annually.But if there are some problems and complications, you need to visit the doctor every six months

So, we hope that a little clarified the situation with the emergence of the baby's chewing apparatus.Remember, paying attention and care to the kid, you ease his condition - because the crumb is difficult to survive this hard time yourself.