Causes and types of cardiac arrhythmia

Usually, people do not pay absolutely no attention to the moments when they suddenly suddenly become quick heartbeat and dizzy. They think that this is from the heat, from the weather, from nerves, from joy. .. But for some reason no one thinks about heart rhythm disturbances, although most often such symptoms manifest exactly the arrhythmia - a serious illness based on acute heart failure. Moreover, the causes of arrhythmia, like its species, are very diverse, and behind most of them can actually hide an even more dangerous ailment. Therefore, this problem should be taken seriously seriously, always paying attention to the slightest change in the heartbeat for no apparent reason. Do not ignore and dizzy( especially if it does not pass for quite a long time and is not treated with standard drugs).

Causes of arrhythmia.

All kinds of cardiac arrhythmia have, in fact, the same development: the sinus node creates electrical impulses that cut the muscle of the heart, not quite rhythmically, and the heart starts beating inappropriately, leaving pauses of different length between the beats. Under the influence of such arrhythmia, all types of arrhythmia are formed, which, in fact, are very similar to each other, but differ in the course of the disease and, of course, the means for treatment that depend on these methods. In total, there are several dozen types of arrhythmia, but, as can be seen from the above characteristics, they are all the same - pathological or acquired heart failure, caused by a wrong rhythm of life, then by improper diet, then by some factors independent of a person such as heredity or badEcology. .. In order to establish the cause of arrhythmia, you must definitely go to the doctor. It should be said that at least once a day every person has certain malfunctions in the work of the heart, but they are in fact very insignificant and completely safe, that's why the overwhelming majority of people simply do not notice them. Causes and types of cardiac arrhythmia suggest more serious disruptions in the functioning of the main body of man. So, the cause may be heart disease, its ischemic disease, as well as hypertension or inflammation of the heart muscle, which, incidentally, often occurs with excessive consumption of alcohol. .. In addition, arrhythmia can also sometimes cause a trauma to the skull, an infectious disease, an increase in the thyroid glandAnd a violation of the salt balance. There are many reasons, and it is very important to establish the right one to build further treatment according to the most effective plan, which will not go beyond the necessary scope of treatment.

Types of arrhythmia.

As already mentioned above, several varieties of this common disease are several dozen. But now we will consider only the most important and frequent ones, which are usually of help to other species. So, the first of these and the most common is atrial flutter, their flicker. But not far from it, and extrasystole, which is characterized by too rapid heartbeat for no apparent reason. The third common form of this disease is paroxysmal tachycardia, in which the heart beats often not always, but in the form of certain seizures. The cardiogram not during such an attack shows a completely healthy rhythm of the heart. And, finally, the fourth common type of arrhythmia is blockade of the heart, characterized by slowing down in its rhythm. Naturally, when there is a sensation of each of these varieties of arrhythmia, you must necessarily go to the cardiologist, without delaying, in addition, this trip into the long box.

Common methods of treatment.

Treatment of cardiac arrhythmia is a strictly mandatory procedure, even with the most insignificant manifestations of a heartbeat. Antiarrhythmic drugs, of course, are good, but they always have certain side effects and quite often with a weak arrhythmia can provoke far more serious. Therefore, it is obvious that such medicines need to be treated only when acute attacks occur. But for the prevention of this disease you can use physical exercises, which, it would seem, can not improve the work of the heart, but in fact are very effective. So, various respiratory systems and neck massage are the best way to prevent arrhythmia.

And about tablets it is necessary to tell one more very important thing: only experienced doctors can offer really correct safe tablets. And the biggest mistake of all arrhythmics is self-medication on someone's advice. Yes, of course, alternative medicine is definitely worth it to experience, but you do not need to buy tablets without consulting the doctor in advance. After all, only he knows exactly how to treat this or that arrhythmia: they all develop individually and each person can have his own characteristics.

The popular view that arrhythmia often causes a simple insomnia is pure truth. After all, the work of the heart, as is known, is strictly controlled by the brain. In this he is helped by special receptors that transmit information about all the processes of the body to him, and on the basis of the information obtained, the brain gives commands to the heart about the strength and frequency of contractions. These commands are given through special mediator substances that are in the nerves. The parasympathetic nervous system carries the hormone acetylcholine, which slows down the rhythm of the heartbeat, while the sympathetic nounnadrenaline, the increasing rhythm, is found. Well, salt is that an increased dose of nondenaredine is produced precisely during insomnia, and then this developed excess can cause frequent contractions for no apparent reason. This is the arrhythmia.

Finally, it should be said only that electrocardiography with all its methods is still the most reliable and qualitative system for arrhythmia diagnosis. Its use helps to determine the diagnosis correctly.