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Brown sperm selection: what is the cause of disease

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Changing the color of sperm is not always a sign of a fatal disease, but cause legitimate concern. The fact that the brown color tells ejaculate blood, and in large enough quantities to color the liquid is pink, and brown in color.

Sperm browning

The normal color of semen is whitish, greyish or yellowish color. pH is 7.2-7.8, i.e., alkaline liquefaction time is about 1 hour liquid viscosity of not more than 0.5 cm along the length of the filament. Any deviation from these figures are evidence of the violation, because it is so important to understand what it means when the sperm is stained in brown.

Reddish or brown color tells about the sperm in the blood. This symptom is called gemospermiya and of itself is not a disease. The mechanism of blood entering the ejaculate is different. On this basis distinguish true and false haematospermia.

False - is a consequence of urethral injury. In most cases, sperm becomes brown, and includes red and brown streaks and clots. In urine, traces of blood in this case do not show.

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However, just looking at symptoms and damage to the urethra, but is detected and hematuria - blood in the urine. In such a situation of things necessary treatment.

True - Blood mixed with the ejaculate in the seminal ducts, seminal vesicles, ovaries. Liquid uniformly colored red or brown.

Common to all manifestations haematospermia is frequency and symptom recurrence. If blood is found in semen or 1 time there during the week, not urinating accompanied by any painful feelings, and sexual function is not affected, you can do without visit to the doctor.

In 50% of cases of occurrence of short haematospermia associated with microtraumas that safely cured independently.

If the symptom is observed within 1-2 weeks, and by the same sperm evenly colored brown, you should consult a urologist and andrologist. So long sustained symptom indicates a disease of the urogenital sphere.

According to statistics gemospermiya seen in sexually active men, in that those in adolescents and is a non-systemic samoprohodyaschim symptom. Risk of disease is not more than 50%. However, after 40 years, the risk of disease increases significantly.

Associated symptoms

semen staining can be different.

Sometimes a set of attributes and the accompanying symptoms and circumstances, you can roughly determine the nature of the illness or its absence:

  • Clots in the ejaculate, similar in size and shape with the rice grain - or reddish brown color, have a jelly-like consistency. Such isolation often appear in the semen of men after prolonged abstinence, and only indicate the presence of micro traumas.
  • If the clots are brown in color and is observed more than 2 weeks, and in addition, accompanied by redness of the penis, itching, difficult or too frequent urination - is an occasion to address to doctor. Such a set of attributes characteristic of inflammatory diseases, and urogenital infections, sexually transmitted infections - chlamydia, for example.
  • Large light brown or yellow clots are often a sign of vesicles, prostate, and this disease requires prompt treatment.
  • Clots more red than brown indicate the presence of kidney stones in the prostate, as well as on the possible cancer. If the brown tint is observed more than 10 days, you must contact a specialist.

Accompanying symptoms can also be a few clear clinical picture.

  • Pain during ejaculation and before it reduced potency, premature ejaculation associated with inflammation of the seed channel, seminal vesicles and prostate.
  • Abnormalities in urination - pain, itching, too frequent urination are typical for diseases of the bladder, but they can accompany and inflammation of the prostate gland. Last, it should be noted, is the reason haematospermia in 25% of cases.
  • When running malaise added swelling of the scrotum, testicles, head of the penis, which makes the process very painful urination. As a rule, this is evidence of the spread of inflammation or infection.
  • Nagging pain - usually appears at a prostatitis, stones in the prostate, but also observed in kidney ailments and bladder stones.
  • Temperature, fever, weakness and lethargy indicate the general severe inflammation.

Why ejaculate painted

The appearance of brown and reddish hue can be caused by quite a large number of injuries and illnesses:

  • Mechanical damage - microtraumas seed channel, testes, protrude cause 50% of reported cases. This is exactly the case when the appearance of blood in the semen there is no longer than 1-2 weeks and resolves on its own.
  • Inflammation of the prostate - or acute exacerbation of chronic, are the cause of 25% of cases. But here the appearance of brown clots cause pain during urination, back pain, disturbances in potency, which does not allow to delay the diagnosis on the back burner.
  • Vesicles - inflammation of the seminal vesicles. Illness for a long time develop symptoms, so gemospermiya may be his only defining characteristics.
  • Genitourinary infections - urethritis, orchiepididymitis. Brown clumps tend to be large, very sperm acquires a greenish tint, as urinary tract infections are also accompanied by pus. also commonly observed swelling, pain during urination and ejaculation, and quite strong.
  • For common causes also include the effects of surgery - crushing of stones in the kidney, resection of the prostate, a prostate biopsy. In this case, light brown sperm can be observed within a month. But if it is not accompanied by pain, a sign can be ignored.

There are other causes of brown sperm or blood clots in it, but they occur less frequently:

  • Pathology of the urethra - polyps, cysts, strictures. The restriction channel is a frequent cause of mechanical injury and subsequent inflammation that gives rise to a clot in 20% of cases.
  • Other diseases associated with the obstruction of channels - for example, tumors in the seminal vesicles, the stones in the seminal vesicles and prostate, cysts in the bubbles and so on. The reason for the blood is the same - mechanical trauma deducing ways due to violation of patency.
  • Sexually transmitted diseases - chlamydia, cytomegalovirus. Gemospermiya not the main feature of the disease, but the general weakness of the body and against the background of existing disorders of the urogenital sphere may appear.
  • Diseases of the blood - both congenital and acquired. When bad clotting - lupus erythematosus, thrombocytopenia, bleeding may be anywhere in the body and in all processes.
  • Prostate cancer - as well as testicular or bladder. Is the cause of haematospermia in 2% of cases.

Much less brown sperm or clots occur in men with hypertension - cancer, tuberculosis, shistomoze. Under these ailments gemospermiya is an optional feature and manifests more markedly later characteristic.

necessary inspections

If sperm has become brown, should be referred to a urologist and andrologist. Self-medication is eliminated. Since gemospermiya can act a sign of many diseases, accurate diagnosis prescribe a variety of tests.

Collection of complaints - estimated viscosity of semen color, registered complaints about painful urination or ejaculation, if possible, set the frequency of occurrence of clots. In addition, we study the history of the patient: is not carried out if a prostate biopsy recently, there was any operations on the pelvic organs, whether blood diseases.

The second step is a general inspection. In this case, the doctor examines the penis and perineum, their probes to determine the presence or absence of tumor necessarily probes the prostate and assess its condition.

Laboratory tests - to determine the cause haematospermia:

  • urinalysis - is required in order to determine whether red blood cells in the urine;
  • urinalysis bakposev - appointed if necessary to identify the pathogens causing infectious diseases;
  • CBC - is required for determining the composition of blood, in particular, estimates of the number of erythrocytes, leukocytes and platelets;
  • coagulation - to evaluate blood clotting;
  • semen - compulsory and most informative analysis. Estimated state spermatozoa and leukocytes and erythrocytes in semen;
  • Prostate biopsy - a suspected inflammation of the prostate gland. Given that the brown appearance of sperm in 25% of cases are associated with this disease, this analysis is carried out almost universally;
  • analysis on the prostate-specific antigen - tumor marker, is indicated for suspected cancer.

The survey may also include a number of instrumental methods:

  • transrectal ultrasound - to determine the presence or absence of injury to the urethra and to evaluate the condition of the prostate. Thus much easier to separate the false from the true haematospermia;
  • Doppler - evaluates the blood supply to the prostate gland. The method is usually combined with ultrasound;
  • MRI or CT scan - a detailed survey of all the pelvic organs and the circulatory system;
  • cystourethroscopy - survey the surface of the bladder and urethra;
  • Elastography - evaluation of flexibility and elasticity disposed shallow body organs. Often replaces a biopsy.

See also:The dangerous prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia?

Basic principles of treatment

Sperm Treatment symptom brown shade entirely determined by the nature of the primary disease. In 50% of cases this is not necessary. For the treatment in the remaining 50% have resorted to both conservative and for surgical treatment.

Drug treatment in most cases - from prostate inflammation and vesiculitis to urinary infections include antibiotic therapy. This is the only way to deal with the causative agent of the disease.

As a rule, used the representatives sulfametoksalazov and fluoroquinolones, but the final choice depends on the sensitivity of the patient to a class of antibiotics, and the spectrum of its activities.

Often 7-10-day course of antibiotics is enough to get rid of acute inflammation.

In different cases, treatment with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory supplement various kinds of drugs, painkillers under expressed pain syndrome, antipyretic.

If the cause of the illness haematospermia is more complex - tuberculosis, poor blood clotting, treatment becomes more difficult. Thus, the therapeutic treatment of tuberculosis comprises 4-5 steps, each of which is assigned strictly defined dose of chemotherapeutic drugs on the type of isoniazid, rifampicin, fluoroquinolones.

To surgical methods resorted solutions are not so rare. The fact is that if the cause of the brown seed are mechanical trauma or tissue growth, this method is the most simple and effective.

For example, operation is shown:

  • In the formation of in the urethra - polyps, stones, held a puncture;
  • urethritis when administered excision stricture in order to expand the urethra;
  • with prostatic hyperplasia - tissue growth, spend adenomoskopiyu - excision of the adenoma. This is a fairly complex operation and refers to the open type;
  • prostate cancer prostatectomy performed, i.e., the prostate is removed completely;
  • varicose veins vessels solder. To do this, assign laser or radiofrequency coagulation.

During treatment of any kind it is important to follow not only the direct advice of a doctor, but also to follow certain rules:

  • be sure to quit smoking;
  • stop at the time of sexual intercourse;
  • to comply with all the rules of personal hygiene is very hard, can not prevent the emergence of a secondary infection;
  • refuse uncomfortable and synthetic underwear and tight jeans and trousers. Mechanical compression of the most rapidly leads to microtrauma.

Brown sperm can be inconspicuous as a result of mechanical injury and severe urogenital diseases. If the symptom is maintained for 2 weeks and moreover accompanied by itching and soreness during urination, can not save time - refer to the specialist.

A source: http://gidmed.com/urologiya/priznaki-i-simptomy/korichnevaya-sperma.html

Provided brown sperm: what is the reason?

Among the diseases of the urogenital system can occur such wherein in semen during ejaculation enters the blood. In this case, the male sperm is observed brown.

Why is this happening? Reasons for this disease may have several, for accurate determination of the problems required to be examined by a doctor, which prescribe the appropriate treatment. You can not defeat the purpose of the expert.

If relapses of the disease, it is necessary to still further observation is required seem urologist. Forecasts are given only on an individual basis.

It is impossible to give a general outlook for all, as the causes of the disease are different, the treatment itself can take place in very different ways. Gemospermiya usually curable, but require monitoring at least once a year, the chronic course of the disease - more often.

Gemospermiya - the phenomenon is not a pleasant one. The disease is classified as follows:

Primary gemospermiya is the onset of the disease, is only a sign of the change in semen color, it turns brown. Symptoms such:

  • Blood in the urine is practically not detected traces, if not microscopic or macroscopic her presence;
  • during urination does not appear to be any violations, no pain, blood and other secretions;
  • approximately 15% of patients say that they have a gemospermiya only once, after which it no signs anymore.

Secondary gemospermiya already results from the fact that the disease caused by a previously transferred operation, and other injuries.

There are already such comorbidities as prostatitis, hypertension, presence of stones in the bladder. It can be diagnosed with epididymitis, parasitic infections, and so on.

It is not uncommon during the examination revealed liver cirrhosis, hemophilia and other disorders that are classified as hematologic.

The symptoms of such diseases as gemospermiya, wherein the blood separation observed in sperm, may be as follows:

  1. The main feature - the presence of blood during ejaculation, sperm becomes brown.
  2. Pain during ejaculation occurs, is exactly the same condition can be noted when urinating, many confuse this condition with prostatitis or cystitis.
  3. In the lumbar region there is considerable pain.
  4. In the scrotum or testicular pain occur gradually appears symptom such as swelling, edema groin.
  5. Body temperature rises.
  6. Swelling of the testicles are already visible, they cause a lot of anxiety.

All this is the reason that it is necessary to address urgently to the doctor to be examined, the appropriate course of treatment.

The causes of the disease

Why sperm become brown? The causes of this disease may be:

  1. Venereal diseases, sexually transmitted diseases. This can be herpes, trichomoniasis and chlamydia much is known. The reasons can be cytomegalovirus, and other infections of the genitourinary system.
  2. The presence of the prostate cancer tumors, seminal vesicles, testes, bladder. The reason can be hyperplasia, i.e. benign tumor of the prostate gland.
  3. If the urethra has polyps.
  4. The presence of cysts, hemorrhage, other problems that arise in the seminal vesicles.
  5. If the vas deferens have impaired patency.
  6. Upon detection of stones in the seminal vesicles, the prostate.
  7. If there is a cancer of the urogenital system of metastatic type, when tumor mass grows into other surrounding organs.
  8. In the presence of urethritis, prostatitis, epididymitis, when there are a variety of inflammatory diseases.

Diagnosis and treatment of diseases

In the case of brown sperm detection is necessary to make a diagnosis, which will show how you can cure the disease. Once found traces of blood, you must immediately consult a urologist. On the basis of complaints of the patient's physician will make the plan of inspection, pick up the necessary treatment. First appointed:

  • general blood analysis;
  • general analysis and urine culture;
  • complex study, scheduled for detecting the presence of sexually transmitted diseases.

If necessary, the doctor prescribes ultrasound pelvis, to determine the presence / absence of cancer. Be sure to request measurement of sperm.

Inspection may be as follows:

  • semen, semen culture;
  • coagulation, if the disease duration of more than 2 months;
  • cystourethroscopy, conducted a survey of the urethra endoscopically;
  • blood tumor markers, if the age of the sick men of more than 40 years;
  • urine culture on the microflora;
  • assigned common blood analysis, it is executed sequentially in 3 portions;
  • TRUS, ie transrectal ultrasonography.

When the sperm of brownish color is assigned to a complex treatment. It is required to pass a more complete examination can be.

special antibacterial agents, as about 25% of brown sperm is a consequence of conventional prostatitis often prescribed.

In any case, further consultation of the urologist is recommended, especially if gemospermiya repeated many times, even after treatment was carried out.

Modern methods make it possible to treat not only haematospermia medical methods but also surgery. It is necessary to take into account the severity of the underlying disease, age of the patient, the duration of the flow haematospermia. But this disease is entirely preventable. For example, during exercise is necessary to use special protective underwear.

The consequences of the disease

If brown discharge semen absent after treatment, there is no pain, then continued observation of the patient for a year, then you need to survey at least 1 time in the year. When the disease lasts for more than two months, is assigned to an additional examination by a urologist.

The same measures are required, when the appearance of a brown color is repeated on a regular basis. The results of each individual patient, can not be said that there is a general forecast.

It all depends on the individual course of the disease, the general state of health, whether there is a side of the disease, which can cause deterioration.

Brown sperm - a condition in which sperm are observed in turn the blood, causing ejaculate changes color to brown.

The reasons of such a disease may be many, upon detection of the phenomenon is required to consult a doctor who diagnosis and prescribe the appropriate type.

See also:The correct method of treatment of candidiasis in men

Giving the outlook can only be individual, it all depends on the general condition, the presence of any disease. It is necessary to consider whether such a thing before, how difficult it occurs at this time.

A source: https://kakbik.ru/zabolevaniya/urologiya/korichnevaya-sperma.html

Brown sperm why dark?

Semen quality is one of the leading factors in male fertility. Therefore, the detection of a variety of changes in the appearance of the ejaculate is definitely most men is worrisome.

One of these changes may be unusual color of ejaculate. Normally, the sperm has a milky-white color, sometimes with a yellowish or grayish shade.

Detection in the ejaculate other impurities is not quite normal.

Often men say that semen lifetime was white, but at some point, the sperm become brown or brown, dark color. Try to understand why sperm become brown?

Causes and symptoms

It is worth noting that the sperm, as well as urine from feces, can be painted in different colors with the use of a number of foods. For example, beet ejaculate capable of giving a pinkish or brownish tint. But in most cases, the cause identifying scarlet brown or seminal fluid is the presence of blood. Such a state is called gemospermiya.

Always there in case of detection of bloody ejaculate need to sound the alarm? For a single occurrence of a pale pink impurities in the ejaculate, it is likely talking about traumatic urethral vessels. Especially common injury occurs during rapid intercourse.

However, consult a doctor it's worth not to miss a more serious pathology.

If sperm got rich dark brown color, it is a question of the presence of blood, subjected to natural chemical reactions.

That is, the appearance of blood in this case, evidence of prolonged her stay in deferent ways.

In case of injury urethral bleeding, trapped in the ejaculate of this minute the resulting wounds, it gives the seed pink hue. Dark brown sperm - definitely pathological.

Gemospermiya: how to identify the disease

Why, you may experience haematospermia? Let us consider the underlying causes of disease:

  • Infections, sexually transmitted infections (chlamydia, trichomoniasis, papillomavirus infection, herpes virus infection, etc.);
  • Injury of the vas deferens (e.g., during surgery);
  • Polyps urethra;
  • The occurrence of cystic changes in the seminal vesicles;
  • Cancers of the genitourinary system (malignant and benign tumors of the testes, prostate, vas deferens, seminal vesicles, bladder);
  • The presence of calculi (stones) in the seminal vesicles, causing microtrauma lining of epithelium;
  • Orchitis, epididymitis, urethritis and other inflammatory diseases of the genital organs;
  • Serious pathology blood coagulation;
  • In addition, the appearance of blood in the semen possibly after some medical procedures (vasectomy - male sterilization, a biopsy prostate, holding injections into the prostate, fragmentation of stones in the ureters, bladder, urethra endoscopy study, urinary bladder).

Pre-set the level of the source of bleeding is possible the color of ejaculate. This criterion can be identified haematospermia:

False gemospermiya called in the case of blood entering the semen for urethritis, urethral injuries. In said case, the blood enters the sperm during ejaculation of semen during the passage through the urethra. True gemospermiya develops in contact with blood in the seminal fluid at the site of its formation (in the testes, seminal vesicles).

There is another classification haematospermia:

  • Primary gemospermiya;
  • Secondary gemospermiya.

Called the primary pathology is called, if the abnormal color of the seed - the only symptom. Secondary gemospermiya develops against the background of existing diseases of the genitourinary system.

symptoms

Haematospermia Symptoms depend on the cause of the said pathological condition. The most frequent complaints with haematospermia:

  • Firstly, the actual change in color of the seminal fluid, due to the appearance of blood in it;
  • Pain during ejaculation;
  • In the urine no signs of bleeding;
  • Pain in the genital organs (testicles) may cause swelling of the scrotum;
  • Pain in the pelvic cavity;
  • Perhaps the rise in body temperature.

In a significant number of cases gemospermiya (brown sperm) can be prolonged only one symptom of the disease, sometimes very serious (e.g., malignant tumor urogenital system).

If the only thing that bothers you - change the color of the seminal fluid, and thus does not hurt, it does not mean that we should indefinitely postpone a campaign to the doctor.

The true cause of blood in the semen can only be a qualified technician.

Diagnostics

To identify the factors that cause the appearance of blood in the semen may have to undergo additional tests:

  • General blood analysis;
  • coagulation;
  • General urine analysis;
  • semen;
  • Pelvic ultrasound;
  • Ultrasound of the scrotum;
  • Tests for infections, sexually transmitted infections;
  • Perhaps, if necessary, the doctor will prescribe endoscopic examination of the urethra, the bladder.

Treatment

Gemospermiya as a symptom of a particular disease does not require treatment. Eliminating said pathology need of treatment using the basic disease causing the appearance of blood in the ejaculate. After full inspection, the physician must determine the cause pick therapy or recommend surgery (depending on the detected cause).

In the case of infectious diseases, inflammatory diseases assigned complex treatment. The treatment composition include antibiotics, anti-inflammatory agents with binding control inspection. In identifying neoplastic etiology of bloody ejaculate should consult an oncologist.

A source: http://omuzh.ru/urologiya/fertilnost/korichnevaya-sperma

Why do men sperm brown

Normally, sperm white or yellowish color with a smooth texture or small jelly-like inclusions, any changes to speak of the pathological process in the urogenital system. If it becomes brown or brown color is a sign of disease.

The key has a duration and frequency of appearance of the symptom. It is crucial to consult a specialist. As a result of diagnosis can identify the cause and to receive competent and complex treatment.

In some pathological conditions delay life threatening and fatal danger.

  • 1. Why sperm brown?
  • 2. symptoms
  • 3. Treatment

Staining sperm in a brown color is due to blood impurities. In clinical practice, a symptom called - gemospermiya. It is false or true.

The first arises from injury ejaculatory duct or the urethra, sperm becomes uneven color, streaks or clots.

In the second case the damage occurs in the seminal vesicles and testicles, thus sperm single-colored and has an intense color.

An important diagnostic criterion is prolonged gemospermiya when intense staining sperm has a dark brown or brown. Men need to pay attention to the associated symptoms that usually accompany diseases of the genitourinary system. Pathological symptom is most common among patients 14-48 years, peaking in the sexually active group.

Gemospermiya has a large number of reasonsAmong which conventionally isolated primary and secondary (first caused disorder capable of independently lead to changes in semen):

primary causes secondary causes
  • injuries - occurs in 50% of all cases of pathology.
  • Chronic or acute prostatitis - provokes the appearance of blood in the semen in every 4th case accompanied by a specific clinical picture.
  • vesiculitis - inflammation of the seminal vesicles are asymptomatic, and the appearance of blood speaks of the irreversibility of the changes and significant manifestation of the pathological process.
  • orchiepididymitis - testicular inflammation, wherein the impurities are in the nature brown clots often has sharp current.
  • infection - bacteria usually affect all organs of the urogenital system of men, especially when prolonged duration, the ejaculate may have a greenish hue, blood veins or brown saturated Colour. The changes do not develop spontaneously, the patient sees them over time
  • polyps - as a result of inflammation or partial detachment occurs vessel traumatization.
  • cysts - a long time do not make themselves known, the appearance of blood in the semen shows break, compression of blood vessels with subsequent bleeding or malignancy.
  • Tumors - grow in the wall of the testicles and appendages, causing obstruction and massive development of the vasculature.
  • Venereal diseases - especially chlamydia, syphilis and cytomegalovirus.
  • disease blood - bleeding disorders, systemic lesions, and others.
  • worm infestation - some types of parasites violate the integrity of mucosal or vascular walls (schistosomiasis).
  • inverted testis - cause the development of severe pain.
  • Tuberculosis - extrapulmonary.
  • hypertension - bleeding occurs due to a violation of venous and arterial capillaries at elevated pressure therein

The emergence of a secondary gemispermii arises as a result of the disease, which rarely leads to allocation of pathological blood, but its occurrence can not be ruled when expressed and running within pathology.

With the development of secondary haematospermia to the fore the specific symptoms of each disease. The appearance of blood in the semen says only exacerbating the underlying disease process and the critical state requires urgent medical assistance.

See also:Harmful if continence in men from the medical point of view

Recognize malignant haematospermia for help related symptoms. They are not always present, and the appearance of blood can be spontaneous. But the detection of brown sperm should pay attention to overall health. The man noticed the following symptoms:

  • the appearance of brown clots with gelatinous consistency in semen;
  • color change in the first portion of ejaculate after prolonged abstinence;
  • violation of potency, decreased libido;
  • pain during ejaculation, often cutting, stitching;
  • frequent urination;
  • increase in nocturnal diuresis;
  • fever;
  • perineal pain;
  • swelling in the testicles, scrotum and penis;
  • spontaneous release ejaculate in small quantities, but the modified character (liquid, viscous, dark, greenish and t. d.).

To determine the presence of abnormalities of the reproductive system prescribed inspection which comprises:

  • spermogrammu - displays the status of spermatozoa and their qualitative and quantitative composition, together with them the presence of leukocytes and erythrocytes;
  • prostate biopsiyayu - assessment of the state of the prostate, the exclusion of cancer process;
  • analysis for tumor markers - specific determination of blood appearing in cancer markers.

The basis of treatment is treatment of underlying disease. In all cases the prescribed nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) (reception rate, the drug and dosage selects the attending physician.):

  • Ibuprofen.
  • Meloxicam.
  • Nimesil.
  • Aertal.

In identifying bacterial flora is shown receiving antimicrobials. Each particular form of a particular drug administered. Also, bacteria may be resistant to the active ingredient, so spend antibiotikogrammy. This special study to measure the effectiveness of medicines.

When conservative therapy inefficiency shownsurgical intervention. Carry out the removal of the prostate, or complete resection.

In advanced cases of cancer, when the volume grows in education located near bodies of operation make the readings.

Always take into account the age and the body's ability to cope with the post-operative period.

In the presence of contraindications prescribed only palliative treatment (relieves), aimed at increasing the quality of life. The patient is doomed to death.

For the entire period of treatment the man shows sexual rest, observance of work and rest, in severe cases, a home or bed rest.

It is necessary to exclude psychoemotional overexertion, hypothermia and physical overload.

A source: https://zdravman.com/infertility/korichnevaya-sperma.html

The brown color of the sperm - the norm or pathology?

Sperm plays a significant role in the process of fertilization and men's health in general.

In the case of allocation of brown sperm must always seek for advice to professionals, since any change in the color of semen and its odor or consistency are deviations from norm.

The sperm of a healthy male should be a milky-white, light gray or yellowish in color with a subtle scent of chlorine. Brown sperm indicates that the seminal fluid has a third-party blood impurities. Why is this happening?

Not always such a phenomenon is that in the body there is any abnormality. This may be the reproductive system after injury or as a result of increased male sexual activity.

In such a disease are not always highlight brown, they can also be other colors: pink, rust and brown. It is the color emitted sperm determine the type haematospermia.

Distinguish 2 types of this disease:

  1. False gemospermiya - occurs after urethral inflammation or injury to the genitals. In this case, the semen is released pink color, since ejaculation blood is mixed with the ejaculate.
  2. True gemospermiya - occurs due to inflammation in the genitourinary system. In this case, released sperm becomes brown in color as blood enters the seminal fluid, which is still in the testicles or prostate bubbles and collapses there before ejaculation.

Furthermore, gemospermiya classified as follows:

  1. Primary gemospermiya - this is the beginning of the disease, when the only sign of the disease is to change the color of the sperm to brown. In this case, the blood can not be detected in the urine of impurities, the disease is painless, bloodless and some other selections. It is also not observed any other changes during urination. Some people say that the brown sperm was observed only one time, and then everything went, and other signs of the disease did not arise.
  2. Secondary gemospermiya - classified when the disease appeared after surgery or trauma. In this case, in the body are usually related diseases such as prostate, the presence of stones in the bladder, hypertension, epididymitis, infectious diseases and others. Furthermore, during the medical examination can be detected even hematologic disorders, such as hemophilia, liver cirrhosis and so on.

The main causes of this disease include:

  • And sexually transmitted infections, sexually transmitted: chlamydia, cytomegalovirus, trichomoniasis, herpes and other disorders in the urogenital system;
  • The presence of benign or malignant tumors in the genitourinary system;
  • Genitourinary cancer with metastases in the surrounding organs;
  • The presence of cystic tumors and hemorrhages in the urogenital system, and other problems occurring in the seminal vesicles;
  • The presence of polyps in the urethra;
  • Impaired patency vas deferens;
  • The presence of stones in the seminal vesicles and the prostate;
  • Prostatitis, epididymitis, urethritis and other inflammatory diseases.

The main symptom of the true haematospermia is always a selection of brown sperm. There may be other symptoms:

  1. Pain during urination, or at the time of ejaculation. Many people mistakenly think that the sick cystitis or prostatitis;
  2. Drawing pain in the lower back;
  3. Soreness in the testes and scrotum, the scrotum and the groin swelling region;
  4. Increased body temperature;
  5. Over time, the swelling of the testicles becomes more visible testicles very painful, a condition that causes many concerns.

If gemospermiya develops on the background of any pathological processes in the body, the symptoms of the disease become mixed, which significantly can complicate the primary diagnosis. To determine the true cause of this disease, you need to undergo a full examination and pass all the tests. From this will depend on the effectiveness of treatment.

Men up to 40 years the acute stage of the disease can last for up to 4 weeks. During this period, the disease symptoms are usually most pronounced, that indicates that there are clear violations occur in the urogenital system.

In men older sperm released by the dark color can be a sign of an emerging body of prostate cancer.

Therefore, in the case of the above symptoms should always consult a specialist to undergo a full examination and receive treatment.

Upon detection of the symptoms of the disease should consult a doctor, a urologist, who will direct the passage of examination and prescribe an appropriate course of treatment.

Diagnosis of the disease is delivery of the following assays:

  • common blood and urine tests;
  • urine culture on the microflora;
  • assays that detect the presence of diseases, sexually transmitted diseases.

The physician may, if necessary to direct the ultrasound pelvis, kidney and abdominal organs, which will determine the presence or absence of a tumor.

Also, be sure it will be necessary to pass the following tests:

  • spermogrammu (sperm seeding);
  • coagulation, if the illness lasts more than 2 months;
  • blood tumor markers, if a sick patient for more than 40 years;
  • TRUS (transrectal ultrasound).

After receiving the results of all analyzes, urologist may refer to a consultation with the andrologist and oncourology.

Treatment haematospermia assigned complex and is based on antibacterial, antipyretic, analgesic and immunomodulatory therapy. Everything depends on the associated symptoms. In many such disease appears after the normal prostate, so appointed antibiotics.

Gemospermiya treated not only medical methods. And may require surgical intervention. In each case, take into account many factors: age of the sick, his general health, the severity and duration of disease, and so forth..

But the disease can be prevented by observing a few guidelines:

  • try to avoid injuries genitals and groin;
  • during sports activities wear special protective underwear;
  • not supercool;
  • observe good personal hygiene;
  • undergo regular medical check-ups;
  • comply with preventive measures.

After treatment, will need to be seen by a doctor and be screened for at least 1 time per year, even if no longer stands brown sperm and there are no symptoms of the disease. If I had a relapse of the disease, it will require additional monitoring.

And it is worth remembering that the delay in the treatment of this disease can cause chronic inflammation in the body and lead to impotence. In the absence of proper treatment significantly weakened immunity, and genitourinary organs affected system pathogens, which can then lead to irreversible consequences such as infertility, even cancer.

A source: https://4prostatit.com/fertility/izmenenie-sostava-i-cveta-spermy/korichnevaya-sperma.html

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