What is chronic prostatitis and how to avoid it?

What does it mean chronic prostatitis, and how to treat it?

A huge number of men are forced to face such a disease as chronic prostatitis. Hearing unpleasant diagnosis, they wonder what it means to a chronic form, and how dangerous is it? Can I get rid of this disease, and what procedures should include the cure to quickly eliminate the symptoms and halt the progression of the disease?

What is a disease?

Chronic prostatitis is an inflammatory disease that affects the male body - the prostate. Accompanied by the development of painful sensations of the disease occurring in the pelvis, as well as irregularities in the functioning of the urogenital system.

If the man watches discomfort during urination, rezey appearance, or occurrence of the frequent desire to produce emptying of the bladder, so he developed prostate problems, and one of the reasons might be chronic prostatitis.

When detecting the slightest violations, not to mention the serious symptoms, we should not expect that the disease will pass by itself.

In this case, you must seek immediate medical attention, to pass diagnostic testing and to start treatment, which will appoint a specialist urologist.

The longer a man does not go to the doctor, the more severe challenges it may face, up to impotence, infertility, and even the development of cancer, which will lead to a lethal outcome.

Depending on what kind of disease is detected in the patient, as well as the characteristics of its development, a specialist will appoint cure, which must be strictly followed while periodically attending physician to monitor the progress of therapy.

The prostate gland is a small organ that plays a significant role. There it is only in the male body, and is located in the bladder.

The prostate surrounds the urethra certain part, so in the event of inflammatory processes of a man watching serious irregularities in the process of urination.

In addition, the prostate gland plays an important role in the formation of sperm.

As a rule, chronic prostatitis is not the cause of impotence, but a large percentage of men who have this disease often notice such features as:

• partial potency loss, worsening sensations of sex;
• significant reduction in the duration of sexual intercourse;
• before ejaculation;
• reduced ability to implement subsequent sexual acts.

If a man has been a chronic prostatitis, accompanied by inflammatory processes, it does not mean that it has appeared thanks to the presence of infection. That is a form of prostatitis may not only be infectious.

How common is this male disease?

The statistics are striking, because about 50% of men suffer from various forms of prostatitis. In this regard, the problem can be called the most common disease observed in the stronger sex. Few people know that the development of the prostate begins at an early age (between 20 and up to 40 years).

It is worth noting that in many settlements located in a cold climate zone, where there is a high humidity and sharp temperature changes, the percentage of men suffering from prostatitis, sharply increases (up to 70%). Quite often, prostate, including chronic, occurs in the category of men who living in warm regions, and then moved to the town where low temperature prevails air.

Symptoms of the disease

Chronic prostatitis, depending on the degree of neglect disease may be associated with the most different signs, but most often the patient has the following violations in the functioning the body:

• frequent urination, especially at night time;
• emptying the bladder accompanied by pain;
• appearance difficulty with urination;
• Feel occurrence of insufficient emptying;
• observation pain in groin and lower abdomen area;
• premature ejaculation occurs;
• man watching decreased libido, and also complains of a violation of erectile function.

It is noteworthy that all these signs can talk not only about the fact that the patient develops chronic prostatitis.

In the presence of these symptoms can be detected and acute disease but during chronic disease symptoms were less pronounced.

The illness is usually hardly shows his "presence" in the body. Violations observed during the acute stage of the disease.

Do deadly disease?

This issue is given almost every man, who identified chronic prostatitis.

This man's disease is not a threat to human life, but developing in the body, it degrades the quality of life. A man is forced to deal not only with the pain and discomfort, but also psychological disorders, the deterioration of family relationships.

If time does not begin to address the existing problems, the situation will deteriorate significantly and completely destroy life.

Moreover, chronic prostatitis, as well as other forms of this disease whose treatment ignored or defectively performed, can cause serious complications.

Can the disease go into cancer?

Almost every man knows that the risk of malignancy arising in the area of ​​the prostate is very large.

However, chronic prostatitis, and cancer of the pancreas - these are different kinds of ailments.

Although urology specialists, many studies have established that the chronic form of the disease significantly increases the risk of malignant tumors affecting the prostate.

With the advent of the age of 50 experts advise every man to make a survey in order to avoid the development of malignancy. Checking blood PSA (prostate-specific antigen presence) can detect the appearance of the tumor and timely fix it, not allowing the development to the limit when you need a thorough treatment.

Why are there problems with the prostate?

Chronic prostatitis, and other forms of ailments often arise due to factors such as:

• viruses;
• bacteria and fungi;
• other disease-causing microbes.

Infection of the body can cause a number of other diseases. In addition to these causes of disease pathogens can become and streptococci, staphylococci and E. coli.

The most common infection of the male body is due to sexual intercourse (oral, genital, and anal).

This suggests that the defeat of the prostate is a consequence of diseases that are transmitted sexually. But there are also other ways of getting the infection directly into the prostate.

These may be diseases related to the urinary system, sore throat, influenza, and others.

The patient may also experience the infectious form of the disease, so-called congestive prostatitis. With the development of this disease is not detected any infective agents.

This form of prostatitis is due to stagnant processes that appear in the pelvic area. Also, the cause of the problems may become insufficient prostate emptying, prolonged sexual acts, the complete absence or very rare intimacy, regular use of alcohol-containing beverages and condiments, masturbation, sexual intercourse and interrupt et al.

The most frequent stagnant processes occur in the category of men who are sedentary (programmers, drivers, etc.).

Chronic prostatitis is most common in men between 40-years or more, but there are cases when the disease affects people younger age categories.

diagnosing the illness

Specialists, urologists, in most cases seamlessly diagnose prostatitis. Difficulties arise in determining the causes of disease.

That is why, the following procedures can be performed for an accurate diagnosis:

• the implementation study of prostate secretion (microscopy);
• rectal examination during a reception at the doctor;
• Prostate ultrasound study (transrectal);
• commissioning tests to identify diseases that spread through sexual contact;
• seeding prostate secret, by which is detected sensitivity to drugs, antibiotics.

In some cases, it may require additional procedures, namely urodynamic and endoscopic examinations.

Features of treatment of the disease

The therapeutic course designed in each case for the treatment of chronic prostatitis, may include not only the reception-prescription drugs, but also:

• implementation of the massage;
• physiotherapy;
• therapeutic physical training.

In the last period of time specialists prescribe patients a procedure such as thermotherapy. Its essence lies in the fact that the prostate is performed heating to 45 degrees.

Form of prostatitis, which arose due to the presence of infection in the body is treated using antibiotics funds to be taken depending on the characteristics of the disease, as well as the body patient. Usually, antibiotics are used for more than 1 week.

Integrated approach - an important rule of successful treatment

Since the main cause of prostatitis, regardless of the form of the disease is the contravention lymph processes blood circulation, as well as the appearance of stagnation, the therapeutic course should be directed at eliminating these problems.

That is why, when designing treatment experts select methods that will allow:

• produce improved renal function;
• enhance immunity;
• establish and "run" power exchange between the organs of the urogenital system, as well as the kidneys;
• help improve the circulation of blood and lymph;
• restore processes prostate nutrition and blood circulation in the body of the location of the field.

These tasks can be solved thanks to the selection of the individual course of treatment, which includes a variety of procedures. It is important to pay special attention to the kidneys in the treatment of chronic prostatitis, because they produce control blood circulation in the pelvic area as well as the lumbar - crusade department spine.

Do not allow the occurrence of the disease

Development of the disease as chronic prostatitis can be avoided if you follow the simple rules. One of these is the observance of a healthy lifestyle. That is to say, a man should perform regular exercise, walk as much as possible, as well as to exclude from the use of alcohol (or minimize), spicy and fatty foods.

If a representative of the stronger sex is forced to lead a sedentary lifestyle, it is necessary every two hours to make a small charge, to warm up, or walk for 10 minutes.

Men are promiscuous and ignore protection, are at greater risk of developing dangerous disease that can accompany the patient throughout their lives, because chronic prostatitis cure does not fully possible.

Especially the treatment of the disease at home

If a man is found chronic prostatitis, the doctor will prescribe a course of treatment, which are required to observe.

Apart from the use of medicines, as well as procedures that appointed the expert, it is important to pay attention to the following factors:

Avoid hypothermia	It says that a man should not only dress warmly, but do not sit on the ground surface, curbs, concrete products, even in the warm season. It is important to choose a free, light clothing, appropriate season. To prevent exacerbations in chronic prostatitis should harden body (stay in the open air for at least 2 hours, water quenching).
regularly emptied	If the patient prostatitis man will endure, keeping the urine, it will lead to a worsening of the disease, so you should go to the toilet regularly, avoiding overflow of the bladder.
Delete the "burden" in the crotch	If possible, reduce the trauma to the perineum, namely, give up regular horse riding, cycling, bike, etc.
Monitor your sex life	To eliminate congestion man should maintain a regular sex life. In this case, an important role is played moderation, full compliance with the sexual characteristics of male sexual contact. There should be no broken or overly tightened contacts, as well as having a permanent partner for intimacy.
power Features	Apart from the fact that patients with chronic prostatitis should eliminate fried, spicy and fatty foods, it should supplement your diet foods rich in zinc, and vitamins E and A.

As a man should lead an active, but a moderate lifestyle. Physical activity is extremely important if you have prostate problems, because they help eliminate congestion in the prostate and pelvis.

A source: https://kaklechitprostatit.ru/vopros-otvet/hronicheskoe-vospalenie.html

chronic prostatitis

Chronic prostatitis - the most common male disease: about 50% of men suffer from some form of inflammation of the prostate.

Chronic prostatitis often affects men between the ages of 20 and 40 who are in the period of greatest sexual, reproductive and labor activity.

Therefore, detection and treatment of chronic prostatitis Urology acquires not only medical, but also socially significant aspect.

Classification of chronic prostatitis

According to the modern classification of prostatitis, developed in 1995, distinguish 3 categories of disease:

• I. Acute prostatitis.
• II. Chronic prostatitis is a bacterial origin.
• III. Chronic prostatitis is nonbacterial origin / chronic pelvic pain syndrome - a symptom that is not associated with obvious signs of infection and continued on 3 months or more.
• III A - chronic prostatitis with the presence of inflammatory component (detection of leukocytes in prostate secret and pathogens);
• III B - chronic prostatitis with an inflammatory component absence (white blood cells and pathogens in prostate secret).
• IV. Asymptomatic chronic prostatitis (no complaints of the detection of leukocytes in prostatic secretions).

In the presence of an infectious component suggests bacterial (infectious) chronic prostatitis; in the absence of microbial pathogens - for non-bacterial (non-infectious), prostatitis. It is believed that 90-95% of all cases there is a non-bacterial chronic prostatitis and only 10.5% - bacterial.

The etiology and pathogenesis of chronic bacterial prostatitis associated with hit infection in the prostate gland following ways: upward (through urethra) downward (when casting infected urine from the bladder), hematogenous (highways through the blood) or lymphogenic (lymphatic collectors).

Often act uropathogens E. coli, Klebsiella, Proteus, staphylococci, enterococci, Corynebacterium, fungal, parasitic and viral pathogens.

Along with nonspecific flora in the development of chronic prostatitis can participate pathogens specific urethritis (chlamydia, mycoplasma, gonococcus, Trichomonas, Gardnerella).

However, for the development of chronic prostatitis is important not so much the presence and activity of micro-organisms, as the state of the pelvic organs and blood circulation in them, the presence of co-morbidities, the protective level mechanisms.

Therefore, occurrence of chronic prostatitis may contribute to a number of factors. First of all, it urological disease - pyelonephritis, cystitis, urethritis, urethral stricture, uncured until the end of acute prostatitis, orchitis, epididymitis, and others.

Microbial etioagent can enter the prostate from distant foci of infection, for example in the presence of sinusitis, tonsillitis, caries, chronic bronchitis, pneumonia, pyoderma and so forth.

Predispose to chronic inflammation of local and general hypothermia, hyperthermia, stay in a humid environment, fatigue, poor nutrition, and infrequent urination pr.

Chronic nonbacterial prostatitis is usually associated with congestive (stagnant) phenomena in prostate gland, caused by stasis of venous blood circulation in the pelvic organs and impaired drainage acini Prostate. Local congestion leads to overflow of the prostate blood vessels, edema, its incomplete emptying of secretion barrier disruption, secretory, motor, contractile function of the prostate.

Stagnant changes are usually caused by behavioral factors - the duration of sexual deprivation, interrupted or prolonged practice of sexual acts, excessive sexual activity, physical inactivity, prolonged sitting, chronic intoxication (alcohol, nicotine, drug), occupational hazards (Vibration). To the development of non-bacterial chronic prostatitis predisposing pathology of the pelvic organs and nerve structures exercising their innervation, prostate adenoma (e.g. spinal cord injury), haemorrhoids, constipation, and androgenodefitsit et al. causes.

Symptoms of chronic prostatitis

Chronic prostatitis is manifested local and general symptoms. For local manifestations include prostatic triad, characterized by pain, dysuria and sexual dysfunction. The pain of chronic prostatitis are constant aching in nature, localized in the perineum, genitalia, suprapubic, groin.

Pain syndrome is amplified at the beginning and the end of urination, with pain radiating to the head of the penis, scrotum, sacrum, rectum.

Pain may increase after intercourse or related to prolonged abstinence; weakened or strengthened after orgasm, to become more intense at the moment of ejaculation.

The intensity of the pain of chronic prostatitis varies from discomfort to severe, disturbed sleep and performance, displays. Limited localization of pain in the sacrum often regarded as low back pain or sciatica, and therefore the patient may be treated for a long time on their own, without the help of a doctor.

Urinating in chronic prostatitis and painful learning. Thus there may be a difficulty beginning miktsii, weakening or discontinuous stream of urine, feeling of incomplete emptying of the bladder, frequent nocturnal desires, a burning sensation in the urethra.

In the urine of chronic prostatitis can detect the presence of floating yarns. After defecation or physical load from the urethra appear allocation (prostatoreya) due to decrease prostate tone.

In chronic prostatitis may experience occurrence of itching, cold feeling or excessive sweating in the perineum, local changes in skin color associated with the stagnation of blood flow.

Chronic prostatitis is accompanied by severe disorders of sexual function.

dispotentsii phenomenon can be expressed in the deterioration, painful erection, prolonged and frequent nocturnal erections, difficulty or early ejaculation, loss of sexual desire (libido), erased orgasms, haematospermia, infertility.

Sexual dysfunction is always difficult experienced man, leading to psycho-emotional disorders, up to neurosis and depression, further worsening the sexual function.

Exacerbation of chronic prostatitis accompanied by a slight fever and malaise. The general condition of chronic prostatitis is characterized by increased irritability, lethargy, anxiety, fatigue, loss of appetite, sleep disturbances, decreased ability to work, creative and physical activity.

Almost a quarter of patients with chronic prostatitis symptoms long time are absent, which leads to late referral to a urologist (andrologist).

Long duration of chronic prostatitis may be complicated impotence vesiculitis, epididimoorhitom, male infertility, urinary incontinence, stone formation and cysts of the prostate, prostate sclerosis, the development of adenomas and cancer Prostate.

Necessary for the diagnosis of chronic prostatitis information is obtained via a complex laboratory instrumental examination.

Initial evaluation of suspected chronic prostatitis include asking medical history and complaints, conducting external inspection of the genitals for discharge, rash, irritation, digital rectal prostate studies to determine the contour boundaries, texture, tenderness gland.

To determine the structural and functional alterations of the prostate prostate ultrasound conducting shown (TRUS).

The important methods in the diagnosis of chronic prostatitis are of the prostate secretion of urinalysis, bacteriological smear from urethra and urine glass 3 urine sample, PCR and study RIF scraping on pathogens of sexual infections, determination of prostate specific antigen (PSA).

Clinically significant chronic prostatitis in assays based on detection of pathogens Chlamydia, mycoplasma, herpes, cytomegalovirus, trichomoniasis, gonorrhea, candidiasis, as well as non-specific bacterial flora.

Fence prostate secretions for investigations carried out after urination, and the massage of the prostate gland.

Symptoms of chronic prostatitis are increasing the number of leukocytes in the field of view, reducing the number of lecithin granules, the presence of pathogenic organisms.

The general analysis of urine in chronic prostatitis can be found leucocyturia, Piura, eritrotsiturii. Bacteriological urine culture reveals the extent and nature of bacteriuria. When reproductive disorders research shows semen and MAR test.

The extent and causes of voiding help identify urodynamic studies (uroflowmetry, cystometry, profilometry, electromyography).

With these studies chronic prostatitis possible to differentiate from stress urinary incontinence, neurogenic bladder, and others. When hematuria, haematospermia, obstructive voiding shown endoscopy - ureteroscopy, cystoscopy.

To exclude adenoma and prostate cancer PSA determination required in some cases - a biopsy of the prostate with a morphological study of tissues.

Treatment of chronic prostatitis

Chronic prostatitis is curable is not easy, but keep in mind that recovery is still possible and in depends on the mood of the patient, the timeliness of his appeal to the specialist, definition compliance with all regulations urologist.

The basis of treatment of chronic prostatitis is bacterial antimicrobial therapy according to the antibiogram lasting at least 2 weeks.

NSAIDs prescribed to reduce pain and inflammation (diclofenac, ibuprofen, naproxen, piroxicam); prostate muscle relaxation, recovery and outflow urodynamics prostatic secretions is shown receiving a-blockers (tamsulosin, alfuzosin).

In order to improve the drainage of the prostate, the local microcirculation and muscle tone of the prostate is performed therapeutic massage course.

A massage prostate allocation must be terminated at least 4 drops prostate secretion.

Prostate massage is contraindicated in acute bacterial prostatitis, prostatic abscess, hemorrhoids, prostate stones, rectal fissures, hyperplasia and prostate cancer.

For pain relief in chronic prostatitis may be recommended paraprostatichesike blockade acupuncture.

Important in the treatment of chronic prostatitis is given physiotherapy appointment iontophoresis, ultrasound, phonophoresis, magnetic therapy, laseromagnetotherapy, induktometrii, mud, SMC, and hot sitz baths at 40 - 45 ° C, with hydrogen sulfide enemas and mineral waters, instillation into urethra.

With the development of complications associated with chronic prostatitis, surgical treatment: removal of urethral stricture; TURP or prostatectomy with prostate sclerosis; transurethral resection of bladder neck sclerosis it, puncture and draining of cysts and abscesses prostate; circumcision with phimosis caused by recurrent urinary tract infections and the like. d.

Prevention of chronic prostatitis

Prevention of chronic prostatitis requires adherence to sexual hygiene, prompt treatment of urogenital and extragenital infections normalization of regular sexual life, enough physical activity, prevention of constipation, timely voiding bubble.

To exclude the recurrence of chronic prostatitis necessary dynamic examinations andrologist (urologist); preventive courses of physiotherapy, multivitamins, immunomodulators; exclusion of hypothermia, overheating, stress, bad habits.

A source: http://www.krasotaimedicina.ru/diseases/zabolevanija_urology/chronic-prostatitis

Chronic prostatitis - Symptoms and Treatment

Chronic prostatitis - long flowing inflammation of the prostate, and the symptoms are often not available, which is why most of the male population does not know about the disease.

The development of the chronic form of prostatitis is a consequence of an acute process, although in practice this is quite rare. As a rule, the inflammatory chronic prostatitis begins gradually, without any unpleasant sensations and symptoms, the disease is often detected in the patient by accident, during examination US.

The chronic form affects both young men and middle-aged and elderly. Prostatitis also threatens those who by the nature of its activity is inactive lifestyle, feels excessive exercise on the perineum, comply with sexual abstinence.

Classification

According to the modern classification of prostatitis, developed in 1995, identified a number of categories of the disease:

1. Acute bacterial prostatitis (GBS) is the most common and easily diagnosed type prostatitis. He is usually caused by a bacterial infection and is easily diagnosed because of the typical symptoms. Acute bacterial prostatitis can occur at any age. Symptoms include painful urination, inability to completely empty the bladder, pain in the lower abdomen, back or pelvic area. May have a fever, accompanied by chills.
2. Chronic bacterial prostatitis - a disease with typical symptoms of chronic inflammation and increased number of bacteria and leukocytes in urine and prostatic secretions after massage.
3. Chronic prostatitis (CP) is the most common form of prostatitis. In most cases it is a consequence of acute bacterial prostatitis (no treatment or ill treatment). If there are symptoms, they occur in the form of pain in the genital area or pelvis, difficulty urinating or painful urination and ejaculation.
4. Asymptomatic inflammatory prostatitis - at this classic form of the disease symptoms of prostatitis absent and the disease itself is revealed by accident, when you contact the clinic for another reason.

In the presence of an infectious component suggests bacterial (infectious) chronic prostatitis; in the absence of microbial pathogens - for non-bacterial (non-infectious), prostatitis. It is believed that 90-95% of all cases there is a non-bacterial chronic prostatitis and only 10.5% - bacterial.

Causes

Occurrence of chronic prostatitis may contribute to a number of factors. First of all, this:

1. STDs: chlamydia, ureaplasma, mycoplasma, herpes virus, cytomegalovirus, Trichomonas, gonococci, fungi the genus Candida, Escherichia coli (Escherichia coli) may invade the urethra and identified in prostate tissue;
2. Poor circulation in the pelvic organs (prostate congestion in the lead to its inflammation);
3. Sedentary lifestyle (drivers, office workers, civil servants);
4. Prolonged abstinence, coitus interruptus or artificial prolongation of sexual intercourse;
5. Regular hypothermia (extreme sports lovers: diving, surfing, kayaking and skiing);
6. Stress: mental and physical overload.

For the development of chronic prostatitis is important not so much the presence and activity of microorganisms boleznenovornyh as the state of the pelvic organs and blood circulation in them, the presence of co-morbidities, the protective level mechanisms.

Symptoms of chronic prostatitis

Most often in the development of chronic forms of prostatitis symptoms almost disturbing man. In this case, all the symptoms of acute prostatitis are not in any way show itself or to show a much lesser extent.

The most common symptoms of chronic prostatitis in men are:

• recurrent pain and discomfort at the crotch;
• discomfort during urination and defecation;
• irradiation of the anus, thigh, testicles;
• discharge from the urethra.

Change the picture of the disease, which is already not very bright, may be so insignificant that the patients with chronic prostatitis do not pay them much attention.

Exacerbation of chronic prostatitis

Worsening of the disease is usually accompanied by the following symptoms:

• pain and burning sensation in the urethra;
• frequent urge to urination process;
• pain in the lower abdomen, perineum and rectum;
• signs of declining male sexual activity;
• pain during defecation.

According to some doctors, can also distinguish psychological symptoms of chronic prostatitis, which include irritability, anxiety, fatigue, temper, sleep disturbances, intrusive and depression.

Determine the right all the symptoms the patient is practically impossible, since men usually appear 2-3 signs of the disease. For example, there are erectile dysfunction and pain in the abdomen most common.

Why prostatitis can cause infertility?

The fact that the prostate gland produces special secret, ensuring the viability of sperm. When inflammation of the secretory function of the prostate is getting worse, which inevitably affects the quality of sperm.

In addition, the prostate gland is actively involved in the regulation of testosterone production and erection process. This is why chronic prostatitis causes a decrease in erectile function up to impotence. However, these diseases scenarios can be avoided if the conduct timely and competent treatment.

Diagnostics

The following procedures are necessary to help establish / refute the diagnosis:

• rectal examination;
• microscopy of prostate secretion;
• seeding prostate secretion sensitivity to antibiotics;
• tests for sexually transmitted diseases;
• transrectal ultrasonography.

Sometimes additionally held endoscopic and urodynamic studies.

How to treat chronic prostatitis

If a man is found chronic prostatitis, treatment is always a long and difficult. Its duration depends on the stage of disease in which the patient is asked to the expert. Therapy involves a comprehensive approach, that is a combination of several techniques at the same time:

• antibiotic therapy;
• massage of the prostate;
• physiotherapy;
• diet therapy and lifestyle;
• application folk remedies;
• surgery.

Additionally, the chronic form of the disease therapy applied anti-inflammatory and antispasmodic agents.

medication

Selection drugs depends on the causes and symptoms of the disease. To treat chronic prostatitis infectious etiology used antibiotics:

• fluoroquinolones;
• macrolides;
• tetracyclines.

To eliminate the inflammation and pain used analgesics and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.

Also in recent years, the treatment of chronic prostatitis passes using drugs previously for this purpose does not apply: alpha 1-blockers (Terazosin), inhibitors of 5-a-reductase inhibitors (finasteride), cytokine inhibitors, immunosuppressives (cyclosporine), drugs affecting exchange urate (allopurinol) and citrate.

physiotherapy

Improve trophism prostate tissue and speed up the healing process and help certain physiotherapy, such as laser therapy, electrophoresis, transrectal microwave hyperthermia, ultrasound and phonophoresis others.

Also in chronic prostatitis can be administered therapeutic warm baths, mud baths, special enema.

Prostate massage

Improves prostate secretion drainage and microcirculation at the level of the body, which in turn contributes to the speedy recovery of the patient.

Prostate massage can not be performed in acute prostatitis, hemorrhoids, rectal fissures. Prostate massage is usually combined with antibiotic therapy. Numerous clinical studies have shown the high efficiency of this treatment.

Operation

Possible surgery to remove the diseased prostate bacteria sites.

• Transurethral resection - an operation which is performed under epidural anesthesia or intravenous barbiturate. Postoperative recovery period lasts no more than a week.

Methods that involves treatment of chronic prostatitis, urologist determines on the basis of diagnostic information and their own practical experience. Conduct an independent therapy in the home based on the reviews on the Internet is fraught with consequences.

A source: http://simptomy-lechenie.net/xronicheskij-prostatit/

What is chronic prostatitis and how to avoid it?

What is chronic prostatitis and how to avoid it?

World statistics states that such a disease as prostatitis, worried about more than 60% of adult men. And over the years, this figure is increasing. Moreover, since 2010 the trend of "rejuvenation" of the disease, more and more young men aged 20-30 years suffer from prostatitis. Chronic prostatitis is also gaining momentum.

The main symptoms of chronic prostatitis

Prostatitis - is a disease that progresses very quickly. Chronic form of prostatitis may occur as soon as the man saw the first signs of the disease. This is one reason why this disease can cause very unpleasant health effects.

Chronic prostatitis may be not very noticeable symptoms for which it is difficult to determine whether this rather serious problem:

reduction of male power; minor discomfort during urination; sudden attacks of pain, a burning sensation in the groin area, which are very fast; frequent urination; general weakness, drowsiness; irritability; constant nervous tension - it may seem that such a condition caused by problems at work or in your personal life, it is rarely identified as a symptom of the disease.

When the manifestation of the first symptoms of prostatitis and chronic prostatitis is very important as it is possible to be screened soon at the urologist, who will prescribe the appropriate treatment.

After feature of these diseases in men it is that in many cases the patient feels their signs only in the initial stages. At later stages of the urinary tract inflammation progresses quite smoothly and quietly, respectively, it can only identify diagnostics.

What are the main causes of the disease?

The main reasons for the fact that men develop chronic prostatitis are:

frequent hypothermia; very active sex life or, on the contrary, frequent abstinence; Passive way of life - a complete lack of sports always leads to negative consequences, man must perform at least basic exercises regularly to maintain good health; inflammation of the urinary system - a very serious symptom that can develop into male infertility; disorders of blood circulation in the prostate; hormonal disbalance; dependence on alcohol or drugs, smoking; a weakened immune system; age-related changes in the body.

In most cases, the above factors lead to the fact that develop acute prostatitis, which is already in course of time, if you do not hold the proper treatment becomes chronic prostatitis.

To determine the exact form of this disease, you need to pass a series of tests and undergo ultrasound examination of the pelvic organs. From the results obtained will depend on how to treat the disease and what it will need to take drugs. In this regard, one can not hope for themselves and to self-medicate.

What consequences can lead chronic form of this male disease?

If prostatitis symptoms were pronounced and treatment of this was provided late or not at the proper level, there is a very high risk of developing other diseases of the reproductive system: cystitis, and a number of vezikulita others.

Chronic prostatitis has a strong influence on the sexual life of men. The consequences of this disease include such unpleasant phenomena as weak erection or complete impotence, premature ejaculation. The scheme of treatment of these complications is very complicated and does not always produce the expected result.

Very dangerous consequence of the disease is also urinary retention. This can lead to an inflammatory process in the bladder, whereby sterility occurs.

Not as dangerous to health, but also an unpleasant consequence of a poor psychological state of the patient - constant stress, irritability, nervousness.

To avoid such complications, chronic prostatitis treatment is required immediately. It is worth noting that there are a lot of folk treatments for this disease.

Maybe they can to some extent alleviate the patient's condition. But full recovery is absolutely necessary to consult a urologist.

As mentioned above, only the doctor will prescribe medication local action, which will remove the worsening quickly.

Thus, chronic prostatitis - this is a very serious disease in men, which should be treated immediately, as soon as the first symptoms began to show. Aggravation of the disease can lead to very unpleasant consequences for the male body.

A source: http://stoyac.ru/2015/05/05/chto-takoe-xronicheskij-prostatit-i-kak-ego-izbezhat/

What are the symptoms and how to treat chronic prostatitis in men?

One of the most common diseases of the genitourinary system in men is considered prostatitis. It suffers from one in eight representative of a strong half of mankind.

If treatment is not started in the early stages, the disease becomes chronic. It is fraught with serious consequences for health down to irreversible infertility.

Therefore, all men should be aware of how to treat chronic prostatitis, and to recognize its development in the initial phase.

Features of the disease

Chronic prostatitis called inflammation localized in the prostate gland. Its development leads to organ dysfunction. The disease is accompanied by a mass of negative symptoms that significantly impair the quality of life of men.

Prostatitis can occur at any age. The most common symptoms are bright for those who have crossed the mark of 40 years. In particular risk include:

• People who do not lead a regular sex life.
• Men often interrupted sexual intercourse to prevent an unwanted pregnancy partner.
• Office workers, drivers and representatives of other professions that do not involve physical activity.
• Guys prefer to wear too tight underwear.
• Regular male smokers and those who abuse alcohol.

The fact that chronic prostatitis is necessary to remember every man. The disease often leads to the development of adenoma and prostate hyperplasia, as well as to the problems with erection. Sometimes the disease can be asymptomatic, it is possible to detect only in the course of a medical examination. Therefore, to maintain health, you should regularly visit the doctor.

The prostate gland is responsible for the production of secretions, sperm stimulant activity. Therefore, the development of the prostate can be a cause of infertility.

disease species

Modern experts distinguish several varieties of chronic prostatitis:

• Bacterial. The reason for developing the disease becomes ingestion prostate bacteria: Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, enterococci, klebsiella.
• Viral. Recent studies show that the cause of inflammation of the prostate may be the impact of viruses. The inflammatory process extends to all body tissues. The causative agent can be a virus of influenza, human papillomavirus and herpes.
• Nonspecific. This form of the disease is also called symptom of chronic pelvic pain. It is not concerned with the impact of the infection. The cause of the problem becomes a violation of the outflow of blood or lymph of the pelvic organs. From this form of the disease often affects people who lead an inactive lifestyle.
• Asymptomatic prostatitis. The reason for its development is often the wrong or delayed treatment of sexually transmitted diseases. For assimptomaticheskogo prostatitis is characterized by the complete absence of clinical manifestations. To reveal its existence is possible only after a full medical examination.

The causes of disease

The disease can occur under the influence of both external and internal factors. Identify the following causes of chronic prostatitis:

• Penetration into the body of a man of pathogenic microflora. Trigger the development of diseases can chlamydia, trichomonas, gonococci, fungi genus Candida, mycoplasma, and some others.
• Lack of physical activity. This leads to a stagnation of blood and lymph circulation in the pelvic organs, which provokes inflammation.
• Too long abstinence.
• Hypothermia. Prostate inflammation often suffer divers, skiing, ice fishing.
• Length of stay in a stressful situation, the conditions of psychological or mental overexertion.

symptomatology

The symptoms and treatment of prostatitis will depend on its shape. However, identifies a number of symptoms that are characteristic of any variety of diseases:

• Severe pain in the lower abdomen area. They can migrate to the anus, lower back, scrotum or sacral spine.
• Erection problems. The complete impotence occurs very rarely.
• In the initial stages of the disease is marked premature ejaculation.
• Problems with urination. There is incontinence of urine, in the process of emptying the bladder feel a strong burning sensation.

As soon as the first symptoms appear chronic prostatitis it is necessary to start therapy. It is necessary to strictly observe all instructions specialist.

Evidence of bacterial form of the disease

Symptoms of chronic prostatitis bacterial origin may have different intensity. Most vividly, they will manifest themselves in the period of exacerbation. During this period, a man plagued by the following problems:

• Increased body temperature.
• The sharp increased urge to urinate at night, and the volume of urine separated in this case is greatly reduced.
• Pain intensified during sex.
• May appear mucous discharge from the urethra.

Upon detection of symptoms of chronic prostatitis, treatment should be complex. It will require a lot of time and effort. Otherwise a high risk of developing complications.

Signs of non-infectious prostatitis

Symptoms of chronic prostatitis infectious nature are as follows:

• Acute paroxysmal pain in the lower abdominal area.
• Migration of pain in the glans penis and thighs.
• Problems with urination.
• Severe discomfort during sex.

The disease is characterized by a wave-like symptoms. Periods of remission replaced exacerbations. Proper treatment can help stop the progression of the disease.

proper diagnosis

Accurately determine the presence of the disease is possible only after a medical examination. Diagnosis of chronic prostatitis include the following activities:

• Carrying out a rectal examination. Experts estimate the size of the prostate gland, a condition of its borders and soreness. At the same time it conducted a smear sampling for laboratory research.
• PCR. Selected biological material in a patient is investigated using polymerase chain reaction techniques. This allows you to detect the presence of pathogenic microorganisms that could cause illness.
• Ultrasound procedure. To evaluate structural changes in the prostate and nearby organs.
• Uroflowmetry. This survey allows you to identify problems with urination.
• Prostate biopsy. Held in severe cases, when there is a suspicion of the formation of a malignant tumor.
• MRI or CT scan. Held in the differential diagnosis. These techniques allow to study in great detail all the changes that have taken place in the affected area.

Only on the basis of the results of the research can be put correct diagnosis and develop a treatment program.

Key methods of treatment

Effective treatment of chronic prostatitis must be complex. Duration of the program will be determined by the severity of the disease and the patient's state of health. Apply the following techniques:

• Taking medicines.
• Physiotherapy.
• Massage of the prostate gland.
• Diet therapy.
• Surgical intervention.
• Complete basic treatment can be the application means of alternative medicine. Use them only after the permission of the attending physician. Otherwise, you can trigger the development of complications.

Most often, prostatitis therapy on an outpatient basis. Hospitalization is required only in severe cases, when the disease is difficult to be corrected, and often recurs.

The use of medicines

Prostatitis hr successfully treated with drugs. You must be prepared to ensure that the treatment takes a long time. Apply the following groups of drugs:

• Antibiotics. They are prescribed for a bacterial form of the disease. Select the most effective drug helps conduct a laboratory study of prostate secretion for sensitivity to antibiotics. Amoxicillin is often used, Levofloxacin, Clarithromycin and other medicines. In chronic prostatitis antibiotics lasts from two to eight weeks.
• Alpha-blockers. They are used in case of increased pressure within the urethra, and the excessive muscle tone of the bladder. The good effect is obtained by using alfuzosin, and Terazonina Tramsulozina.
• Anti-inflammatory agents. They do not treat prostatitis, but only cropped pain. Their prolonged use provokes side effects. Take such drugs can only be prescribed by a doctor. This group includes Diclofenac, Ketorolac.
• Immunomodulators. Antibiotics seriously reduces the protective properties of the organism. To restore them, it is advisable to take the immunomodulatory agents.

The choice of specific drugs, as well as the duration of treatment of chronic prostatitis form can only be done by a doctor. Unauthorized adjustment or cancellation of therapy aggravate the disease and will lead to disastrous consequences for health.

Physiotherapy

Physiotherapy can improve tissue trophism, increase the effects of medicines and speed up the healing process. To begin such treatment is necessary as soon as the clinical picture is manifested prostatitis. Allocate the following effective techniques:

• Laser therapy.
• Electrophoresis.
• Magnetic therapy.
• Transrectal microwave hyperthermia.
• Shock wave therapy.

Cure chronic prostatitis such procedures impossible. They are effective only in conjunction with the use of medicines. Physiotherapy is carried out in a hospital environment. several devices are presented in modern pharmacies, which allow home treatment. They are based on the magnetic effect on the body floor.

Massage

Chronic prostatitis in men respond well to treatment with the help of massage. Properly conducted procedure improves blood circulation in the affected area, which helps to get rid of stagnation and reduce the intensity of symptoms of the disease. Through this healing occurs much faster. Hand massage can be carried out only specialist.

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Such treatment of prostatitis is contraindicated with hemorrhoids, there are cracks in the rectum, stones in the prostate. In rare instances, the massage can cause aggravation of problems with urination.

Enhance the positive effect is possible by means of gymnastics bladder. This is a specially designed set of exercises that can increase the intervals between trips to the toilet. They also help restore normal muscle tone, which positively affects the patient's health status.

diet therapy

Whatever methods of treatment of chronic prostatitis has not been used, they are not sufficiently effective in the absence of diet. Proper nutrition helps to restore the protective functions of the body, relieve digestive and urinary systems. You must follow a few guidelines:

• Complete rejection of alcohol. Alcohol irritates the ducts of the prostate gland, which increases the intensity of the symptoms of the disease manifest themselves.
• It is necessary to minimize the consumption of fatty foods. This will reduce the risk of formation of cholesterol plaques and slowing blood flow.
• Give up eating mushrooms, beans, offal, tea and coffee, spicy and overly salty foods. Hurt also bring sodas and pastries.
• Eat more seafood and pumpkin seeds. This foods are rich in zinc and will help restore the health of the prostate faster.
• The main part of the diet should be vegetables. There can be only those that do not lead to increased gas production.
• It prohibited the use of fried foods. Carcinogens released during such preparation may facilitate the spread of the inflammatory process.

Power to the period of treatment of chronic prostatitis in men should be varied. It should also comply with the correct drinking regime. The benefit will not only clean water, but also the natural fruit juices, fruit drinks and fruit drinks.

Surgical intervention

One technique than to treat prostatitis becomes operation. It is performed only in severe forms of the disease, when other methods are powerless. The following types of surgery:

• Transurethral resection. Doctors removed areas of the prostate affected by a bacterial infection. Operation is transferred easily enough. The postoperative period takes about a week.
• Prostatectomy. The technique is the complete removal of the affected organ.
• Circumcision. Cutting off the foreskin. This technique is used not only for the treatment of chronic prostatitis, but also as a prophylactic measure.

Such a treatment is prescribed rarely because of the high risk of complications. Surgery becomes a measure of last resort and is used only in cases when the disease threatens the life of the patient, for example, in the formation of abscess in the prostate.

probable complications

Illiterate or too late treatment of chronic prostatitis can lead to serious complications:

• Erectile dysfunction.
• Problems with urination.
• Development of cystitis.
• Hemorrhoids.
• The formation of a malignant tumor.
• The spread of inflammation to adjacent organs. Perhaps the defeat of testicular, seminal vesicles, and so on.
• Structural change in the prostate gland.

Prolonged illness adversely affects the nervous system of man. Often develop depression, there is a strong weakness, reduced efficiency.

Forecast

The prognosis of chronic prostatitis depends on how quickly the man to see a doctor. Completely cure the disease is rarely possible. With the right approach to therapy can achieve lasting remission.

Preventive actions

Instead of a long time to treat prostatitis, it is best to prevent its occurrence. To do this, you must observe some simple guidelines:

• Avoid hypothermia, never sit on cold surfaces.
• If you suffer from constipation, use laxatives specialized.
• Keep a regular sex life. At the same time remain faithful to the constant partner. Promiscuity can trigger infection dangerous infections.
• Provide sufficient exercise itself. If you are engaged in sedentary work, every two hours, spend a warm-up and perform simple gymnastic exercises.
• Refuse to wear too tight underwear. Get the pants, made of natural materials.
• Have regular medical check-ups and timely treat all problems identified.
• Follow the principles of proper nutrition.
• Try to spend more time outdoors. At the first opportunity to go on nature.

Properly cured chronic prostatitis enters a latent stage, and does not cause suffering man. Therefore, at the first sign of trouble you need to see a doctor. Self-medication in such a situation, no good will not.

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A source: https://venerbol.ru/prostatit/hronicheskiy-lechenie-simptomy-u-muzhchin.html