Fibromyalgia: symptoms and treatment, what is it, how to fight

Doctors of the past, namely those who lived more than half a century ago, have tirelessly appealed to the study of unknown diseases, and one day it happened that the minds of scientists aroused interest in the study of pathology, according to the symptoms of something resembling rheumatism, but it was not rheumatism, but something new, something that today is a kind of "sharp-edged stone of medicine" and cannot be fully studied.

And this is the newest, unexplored disease, although what it is - the newest, it became known to the world more than 200-hundred -300-hundred thousand years ago, this topic today gets everything a more thorough development, but it so happens that the objectivity of the clinical picture of rheumatism hides the objectivity of the sensations that a person experiences when fibromyalgia.

Fibromyalgia, as a new milestone in modern medicine, has generated many rumors, legends and myths around itself, has become an object insightful study by scientists, because fibromyalgia is like a "chameleon", people may confuse it with completely different popular diseases such as:

• radiculitis;
• osteochondrosis;
• articular pathologies.

Perhaps, there are not enough words to describe that panorama of sensations incommensurable in its completeness that a person experiences during fibromyalgia, these are internal sensations, escaping with trepidation from the depths of his soul, it hurts so much that he wants to scream at the top of his voice, then unbearable suffering and anguish make you refuse to do any work, and a person can not suspect what is sick. The pain during fibromyalgia is special.

The spectrum of physical sensations that torment unpleasant pain that turns your entire body is complemented by suffering moral, the feeling that a patient with fibromyalgia feels is similar in its manifestation to that feeling when you is ill flu first day.

Any, even the slightest touch of surrounding objects causes hellish, piercing pains - this is a feature of fibromyalgia.

What is it is fibromyalgiahow to treat in more detail in this article.

Definition of fibromyalgia

Fibromyalgia is a dangerous pathology characterized by damage to soft muscle tissues, manifested subjective sensations of the patient in the form of diffuse muscle pain and its presence in specific trigger points.

The disease mainly affects individuals in the 25 to 45 age group, with more than 4 percent of people around the world suffering from fibromyalgia.

Etiology of the disease

A couple of decades ago, it was believed that fibromyalgia is nothing more than a pathological process inflammatory etiology, but this statement was soon swept away, since there were no obvious symptoms of arthritis in patients was observed.

I would like to immediately separate the reasons from what is called "triggers".

In the course of the studies conducted, scientists have proven that fibromyalgia in some cases appears due to imbalance of neurotransmitters and hormones, this very imbalance leads to the fact that the patient has periodic pains that migrate throughout the body and are felt even with a light touch.

In patients, it is fixed low levels of growth hormone, while the level of neurotransmitters (substance P) is infinitely high, some experts are clearly convinced that fibromyalgia is hereditary, but is it really so, let's delve into the essence of the article.

The main causes of fibromyalgia

The causes of fibromyalgia are a secret, locked up under seven locks, scientists, unfortunately, to date have not been able to fully figure out the factors due to which this pathology appears.

A number of studies have led to the conclusion that fibromyalgia is provoked by:

• decreased levels of the hormones serotonin, norepinephrine and nopamine;
• growth factor in the cerebrospinal fluid;
• disorders of the central nervous system or psychological trauma;
• ankylosing spondylitis;
• rheumatoid arthritis;
• temporomandibular joint disease;
• lupus;
• osteoarthritis.

It arises as a result of stressful situations that have left a negative imprint on the psyche, overwork, general fatigue, reversal of the mental and emotional background, emotional experiences.

What are the symptoms of fibromyalgia?

In patients with fibromyalgia, the cause of which has not yet been established, a history of the presence of severe physical and psychological trauma is noted, possibly the addition of an infectious disease.

The patient can unconsciously make slow movements of the eyeballs during sleep, which inevitably leads to a feeling of weakness, weakness in the morning, frequent awakenings in the middle of the night.

The clinical picture of the disease is such that a wide variety of complaints and subjective sensations of the patient is complemented by the almost complete absence of any objective signs of fibromyalgia.

However, the main symptom of fibromyalgia is still musculoskeletal pain, acquiring various shades of severity, bright or, on the contrary, more muffled.

Most often, pain is localized in the area of ​​the spine, neck or head, and the left and right halves of the body also take on the suffering.

It is possible to make the final verdict that the patient has fibromyalgia if the strongest manifestations of pain are accompanied by symptoms such as:

• rapid fatigue, both at the physical and psychoemotional level;
• lack of sleep (insomnia) or sleep is so intermittent that it is accompanied by a lack of a sense of recovery;
• "Running goose bumps all over the body";
• pathological symptoms in the form of irritable bowel syndrome, primary dysmenorrhea or bladder irritation;
• dizziness, headaches, similar in their manifestations to migraines;
• a change in mood for no apparent reason, the patient may become more irritable, aggressive, losing control over himself and his affairs;
• anxiety-manic states and depression, which can last for a very long time;
• a strong feeling of stiffness (especially in the morning immediately after waking up) and swelling in the lower extremities, which is complemented by a feeling of slight tingling in them;
• temporomandibular disorders of the jaw muscles and face, poor memory, impaired concentration of attention on what is needed;
• soreness in the abdomen, which is especially pronounced during palpation.

Fibromyalgia treatment

When fibromyalgia develops rapidly, which manifests itself in every possible way with sharp or, on the contrary, aching pains, it is necessary to consult a doctor, and as soon as possible.

If fibromyalgia has been diagnosed, then medication is prescribed to relieve pain syndrome, relieving muscle cramps, improving sleep and increasing the concentration of serotonin (the hormone of happiness) in blood.

The following products are in great demand:

1. Antidepressants. Tricyclic antidepressants such as “Doxelina», «Amitriptyline», «Neurontin", and "Pregabalin». Medicines from this series increase the concentration of hormones - norepinephrine, serotonin in the blood, improve state during the phase of deep sleep, improve memory, absent-mindedness, relieve pain and chronic tiredness.
2. Muscle relaxants. Drugs of this class improve blood flow to every cell of the body, eliminate muscle tension, and help eliminate pain. Gels like Movalis, Nurofen, Revmoxicam or Diclofenac will have a bright anti-inflammatory, therapeutic effect, doctors also approve of the local use of plasters - Voltaren or Olfen. To relieve muscle strain and prevent the frequency of convulsive contractions, relaxants are prescribed in the form of Sirdalud or Buclofen.

How to treat fibromyalgia with folk remedies?

Time-tested recipes from our great-grandmothers cope with the task of treating fibromyalgia at home with a bang, because living with fibromyalgia for years is not an easy test, which is why a collection of amazing folk remedies was invented medicine:

• Lemongrass Chinese. This plant, revived in the bosom of nature, is a natural stimulant-adaptogen, a pleasant lemon aroma emanates from it, that's not in vain lemongrass for many millennia was considered by the Chinese emperors a panacea for a thousand diseases - years passed, dynasties changed, and sour, with a slight bitterness, red-orange berry was and still remains the best way to gain youth and health. In the fiery "fruit with five tastes" - lemongrass, a fusion of a wide variety of tastes has occurred, when eating berries one feels a certain share the sweetness achieved thanks to the peel, this taste, the very taste of lemongrass, its pulp, takes sour nuances for the soul, but the seeds this berry is madly burning and bitter, as a result, a fruit came out that has salty, slightly tart, but at the same time thin sweet shades of taste.

Therapeutic therapy for fibromyalgia is very effective with the help of Chinese magnolia vine, as it activates the vital energy of the body, in particular the nervous system, moreover, quickly relieves fatigue and returns the patient to a full life.

The tincture is prepared as follows: take 50 grams of lemongrass leaves, pour them into a jar and pour 250 ml of strong alcohol (70 degrees). The miraculous drug is removed for 2 weeks in a dark place, after this period it is filtered. Take the finished product 5 drops in the morning and at lunchtime, gradually increasing the dose;

• Dandelion medicinal. Fragrant dandelion flowers, similar to a small golden sun and rushing with all their being to the sky, are applicable to the treatment of fibromyalgia. Dandelion flower picking should be scheduled for May or July. Dandelion also helps with digestive disorders, excessive irritability, loss of performance, insomnia. To prepare a healing potion, flowering dandelions, along with roots and leaves, are thoroughly washed under running water, then slightly dried and passed through a meat grinder. Using cheesecloth, squeeze out the juice. The resulting healing juice should be stored in the refrigerator in a glass jar. With fibromyalgia, take 30 drops of the drug four times a day for a course of six months;
• Thyme oil. Dry thyme is carefully selected, take 50 grams of the dried plant and thoroughly grind it with a coffee grinder. Olive oil in the amount of 1 liter is heated in a steam bath to 40 degrees, thyme is added to it and simmered for 2 hours on the stove. The oil is insisted aside for at least 12 hours, then filtered. Store carefully, put in a cool place, store in a container with a tightly closed lid.

Thyme oil is massaged to relieve fibromyalgia. Before going to rest, it is useful to do rubbing manipulations with oil in the back area, starting from the tailbone up to the spine, such actions contribute to the onset of recovery. The treatment course should be at least 2 weeks, and if necessary, even more.

Note! Folk remedies will give only a short-term effect, therefore, as soon as the "first bells" of the disease make themselves felt, urgently visit the doctor's office.

Basic principles of a fibromyalgia diet

Today, there are no clearly established dietary rules, but there are a number of foods that should be taboo for fibromyalgia:

1. Caffeine. With such an insidious disease as fibromyalgia, it is extremely forbidden to consume caffeinated drinks in the form of tea, coffee;
2. Dairy products of any fat content are also unacceptable to be taken during fibromyalgia, since they negatively affect the dynamics of the disease;
3. Foods rich in simple carbohydrates. Foods like bread and sugar can aggravate the clinical manifestations of fibromyalgia;
4. Nightshade aggravates fibromyalgia, so avoid eating potatoes, peppers, tomatoes, and eggplants.

In this article, we have covered the main symptoms and treatments for fibromyalgia at home.

We hope, dear readers, that you were able to get the most useful information from it.

Related Videos