Burning sensation in the chest in the middle in women, causes

The appearance of an unpleasant sensation in the sternum in the form of a burning sensation can indicate a number of different diseases. Vital organs are concentrated in the chest: lungs, heart, esophagus. The defeat of at least one of these organs can cause a burning sensation.

If you experience discomfort in the chest area, do not self-medicate. An accurate diagnosis can only be made by a qualified doctor after a series of necessary examinations.

Pain sensations can be deployed not only in the chest area, but also in the cervical and lumbar regions. Soreness can also appear in the shoulder blades and in the upper abdomen.

What diseases provoke a burning sensation in the chest

A burning sensation in the chest in the middle may indicate not only diseases of the sternum organs. In some cases, such discomfort is a "echo" of existing problems associated with the work of other organs.

Diseases of the liver and biliary tract

Pain in the chest may be associated with liver diseases and biliary tract. As the liver is in the lower right hypochondrium, then any painful sensations associated with poor performance of this organ can "give" to the sternum, resulting in a burning sensation in the chest.

Liver disease and biliary tract are accompanied by the following symptoms:

• discomfort in the form of pain and burning occurs after eating. Especially after consuming unhealthy foods such as fast food, convenience foods, fried foods, sugary carbonated drinks;
• periodically there is a burning sensation in the sternum, accompanied by a dull pain;
• liver diseases provoke a burning sensation in the right side of the chest, and a burning sensation can be localized on the right in the neck and in the arm;
• the appearance of a dense coating of a yellow tint on the tongue signals the poor work of the biliary tract;
• unpleasant may appear in the morning bitter taste in the mouth;
• the lower parts of the whites of the eyes, as well as the back of the hand, turn yellowish;

Digestive tract problems

First of all, in the sternum it can burn on cause of heartburn. Gastric juice irritates the walls of the esophagus, thereby provoking discomfort. Heartburn is accompanied by a burning sensation in the lower chest.

Diseases such as pancreatitis, gastritis, stomach ulcer and duodenumIntestinal colic is often also associated with a burning sensation in the chest. Also, the ingress of foreign bodies into the stomach negatively affects the sensations in the sternum.

Intercostal neuralgia

Occurs in conditions pinching and in the aftermath of the process inflammation of the nervesadjacent to the intercostal muscles.

Symptoms intercostal neuralgia accompanied by a strong burning sensation. Dislocation of pain can be easily identified by self-palpation.

The unpleasant sensations in the chest are aggravated by breathing, coughing, bending and turning.

Pneumonia

The feeling of itching on the lungs (you want to cough, as if "scratching" them) often signals the presence of respiratory diseases. Inflamed lungs (i.e. e. pneumonia) give off pain and burning sensation in the chest.

Disruption of the respiratory system is accompanied by the following symptoms:

• increased body temperature;
• lack of appetite;
• the occurrence of nausea;
• cough, accompanied by the discharge of sputum with blood;
• pain in the ribs;
• prostration;
• hard breath;

If there is discomfort in the chest in the middle, coupled with these symptoms, you should immediately consult a qualified doctor in order to avoid deterioration of the respiratory system.

Rachiocampsis

Burning sensations can be caused by back problems. One of these diseases is scoliosis - lateral curvature of the spine.

The unnatural position of the vertebrae provokes pain syndrome. Gradually erasing intervertebral discs, periodically pinched nerves cause unpleasant sensations concerning not only the back, but also the chest.

Any person can determine the presence of a pronounced scoliosis; for this, it is enough just to take a closer look at the back. Spinal deformity is easily recognized by skewed shoulders and a skewed pelvis.

In this case, it is better not to postpone the visit to the physiotherapist. For the prevention of scoliosis, as well as to alleviate the concomitant syndromes of this disease, one should regularly go swimming.

A visit to the pool will have a beneficial effect on your back. Swimming helps to relax the muscles of the back, chest, and strengthen the spine. As a result, in the area of ​​the neck, back and sternum, discomfort recedes.

Shaken mental health

A burning sensation in the chest in the middle is far from always associated with the emerging pathology of internal organs. Sometimes the pain syndrome is an echo nervous strain.

If the visit to a qualified doctor, as well as the subsequent clinical examination is not revealed no disturbances in the work of the body, we can definitely say that behind the burning sensations hiding psychological factors.

This condition was most likely preceded by strong worries, stress or lingering deep depression. In this case, we can unequivocally say that most of our ailments are directly related to "undermined" nerves.

Medical treatment of a disease "stuck in the head" is useless a priori. The patient with this diagnosis needs a visit psychotherapist. Temporarily relieve the arising pain in the chest will help the adoption of any sedatives, as well as analgesics.

Intercostal myositis

Intercostal myositis, as well as intercostal neuralgia characterizes chest pain. Often these diseases are confused with each other. But meanwhile, these ailments have several differences.

Unlike neuralgia, intercostal myositis on palpation, it is felt throughout the intercostal space. While intercostal neuralgia is felt locally in several points of the chest.

With intercostal myositis, the sensations of burning and pain intensify with slight pressure on the sternum. Discomfort spreads into the chest like in the middleand On the sides. Also, aching pain can "give" to the back.

Determine availability myositis it is possible for the following symptoms:

• increased body temperature;
• the skin becomes very sensitive, visible redness appears;
• red sore throat, dry cough;
• there is swelling in the affected part of the chest;

Special, acute conditions of burning in the chest

Periodically occurring sharp pain in the chest, accompanied by a strong burning sensation, often signals possible serious heart problems.

Such syndromes are a sufficient argument for a visit to a cardiologist. A negligent attitude towards one's health can turn into a sad outcome.

Contrary to popular belief, the heart is not located in the left side of the chest, but almost in the very center, only slightly shifted to the left side. Accordingly, any pain sensations emanating from the heart muscle respond directly, in the middle of the chest.

The above syndromes are typical for diseases such as angina, myocardial infarction and myocarditis.

Angina pectoris

This is a pathology resulting from a poor supply of oxygen to the heart muscle. One of the forms coronary heart disease. Angina pectoris is directly related to a deterioration in blood circulation; this disease cannot be ignored. Atherosclerotic plaques "clog" the arteries, resulting in a deterioration in the supply of blood to the internal organs.

Men are susceptible to this pathology at least twice as much as women. The average age of onset of angina pectoris is 51 years.

Most often originated pathology betrays itself in the process of performing physical exercises, after a strong nervous strain or during heavy physical labor.

Symptoms of angina pectoris fully concentrated on the left side of the body. Pain of varying intensity can be given to the hand, earlobe. Compressive discomfort is localized in the middle or upper part of the chest. Much less often, the pain radiates to the lower part of the ribs.

Causes in women and men, provoking the occurrence of angina pectoris, are absolutely the same - excess weight, lack of physical activity, bad habits.

Myocardial infarction

Myocardial infarction, an acute condition that threatens the vital functions of the body. It is caused by an acute lack of blood supply to the muscular middle layer of the heart, as a result of which the cells of the heart muscle die. Nowadays, a heart attack is one of the most common causes. sudden death.

This pathology develops in most cases in people who have crossed the fifty-year threshold. Women are several times less susceptible to myocardial infarction.

The cause of a heart attack is most often blockage of the heart vessels, as a result of which ischemia of the muscular middle layer of the heart occurs. The patency of the arteries is significantly reduced, blood circulation deteriorates, causing cell death - necrosis.

The formation of plaques and blood clots in the vessels leads to a complete cessation of the blood supply to the heart muscle.

At risk of development heart attack are people with overweight, high blood sugar and congenital coronary artery disease. Physical inactivity and bad habits are also negatively affected.

The unpleasant sensations that characterize myocardial infarction, localized in the middle of the chest.

Myocarditis

This disease is an inflammation of the middle muscle layer of the heart. Pathology is formed as a result of the passage of inflammatory processes in the body. May be autoimmune. Also, myocarditis can be one of consequences of allergies.

At risk all people are located, regardless of gender and age. Often, the disease is detected after the transferred infectious diseases, such as ARVI, ARI. Pathology can develop for no apparent reason. This happens extremely rarely, so this outcome of the case can be attributed to congenital heart defects.

It is almost impossible to recognize myocarditis in the early stages, since most often the disease makes itself felt already at a fairly late stage.

The causes of inflammation there is a lot of the middle muscle layer of the heart. Postponed viral diseases, allergies, asthma, excessive consumption of alcoholic beverages can provoke the onset of pathology.

What other diseases and conditions can burn in the chest

Unpleasant sensations in the form of a burning sensation in the chest can also be felt after intense physical activity.

Fissure in the ribs or severe chest contusion may be accompanied by discomfort, pain and chest burning.

Rheumatism, hernia of the esophagus, shingles - an incomplete list of pathologies, accompanied by a burning sensation in the chest in the middle.

Additional symptoms and burning sensation in the chest

Sometimes, in addition to a clear burning sensation in the chest, other symptoms of pathologies appear. Together, they can signal the occurrence of various ailments:

• if the pain gives in the middle between the shoulder blades, in the left hand or in the left side of the jaw - this is an unambiguous signal about problems with the work of the heart;
• recurrent bouts of pain, burning and squeezing in the sternum also refer to symptoms of various heart diseases;
• burning sensation on the right side chest and lower hypochondrium indicates the presence of pathologies associated with the work of the liver, biliary tract, duodenum;
• angina characterized by arising pain in the sternum after intense exercise, walking;
• burning sensation in the chest area with a pronounced cough can talk about development bronchitis or pneumonia;
• if discomfort occurs while doing physically demanding work or walk Is a clear sign osteochondrosis.

What to do, what examinations you need to undergo

Of course, with recurrent chest discomfort, you need to contact a qualified therapist, cardiologist, pulmonologist and undergo the prescribed examination. It will help clarify the diagnosis and identify the causes of pain.

Diagnosis of the disease begins with the delivery blood for biochemistry and general analysis. The doctor should listen to the work of the lungs with a stethoscope, after which it will be necessary to do fluorography chest.

May require surrender analysis for tuberculosis. You will also need Ultrasound internal organs.

After receiving and analyzing the results, the doctor may prescribe individual additional studies.

Which doctor to contact

First you should contact therapist, which will direct you to the examination. In parallel, it is worth paying a visit to pulmonologist and cardiologist. After excluding possible problems with the heart and lungs, you need to be examined by gastroenterologist.

You need to come to the appointment with the results of an ultrasound scan of the liver and biliary tract, stomach and duodenum.

How to help yourself quickly: actions for burning in the chest

With a clear feeling of discomfort in the chest, you should not rely on introspection. A visit to a doctor should not be delayed in order to avoid possible complications. But if the painful sensations took you by surprise, you can take some measures to relieve the symptoms of pathological processes.

Here is some of them:

• if the pain is localized in the left side of the chest - first of all, you need to calm down, take a comfortable position and rest. Accept as instructed tablet "Nitroglycerin", it will relieve pain in case of angina attacks. If it becomes difficult to breathe, and the pain has turned into a sharp form, call a doctor immediately;
• chest discomfort in the middle during or after a meal is a sign of heartburn. To get rid of it, it is enough to accept the weak a solution of water with soda;
• burning sensation in the sternum for colds the phenomenon is not uncommon. You can get rid of it only after undergoing a course of antibiotic therapy. You cannot prescribe antibiotics on your own, since only a doctor can correctly choose a medicine and select the required dosage. However, your condition can be alleviated by accepting any non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (For example, Ibuprofen, Diclofinac);
• allergic processes can also be associated with an unpleasant condition in the chest area. Characterized by constant itching and burning sensation in the chest. Taking any antihistamine, such as "Zodak" or "Suprastin".

Prevention of burning sensation in the chest

In order to avoid the occurrence of possible complications, it is necessary:

1. Firstly, in time to competently treat any inflammatory processes in the body.
2. Secondly, you should avoid eating fast food, alcoholic beverages, sweet, fried, smoked and fatty foods. Physical activity is a must on your schedule. Fitness, dancing, swimming in the pool can save you from the occurrence of many different diseases.
3. Thirdly, be sure to get enough sleep. You need to sleep at least seven hours a day. Although the sleep rate is individual for everyone. Avoid stressful situations and nervous strain. Try to be more calm about everything that happens around you. Save your nerves and your health.

Eat plenty of fruit and go for walks in the fresh air. In winter, you can add a technique to your usual diet complex of vitamins and minerals.

Try to monitor your health and, if necessary, visit your doctor on time.