Vomiting in a child without fever and diarrhea: what to do, the main reasons

If the child is sick, vomits, but body temperature and diarrhea are absent - this cannot be called a disease. But this symptom is an alarming sign to the parent, talking about a violation in the functioning of the baby's body or the first sign of the disease.

Vomiting is an unpleasant symptom provoked by a person's unconditioned reflex, which helps to get rid of from what prevents him from functioning normally, the cause of which is a variety of diseases. The process takes place with undigested food, through the contraction of the gatekeeper.

Symptoms

Vomiting without diarrhea and without fever may be accompanied by the following symptoms:

• Morning and general lethargy, impotence.
• Frequent salivation and involuntary swallowing.
• Palpitations and shortness of breath.
• Prolonged nausea.
• Sweating.
• Pale skin.

Fever, diarrhea is absent when the infant regurgitates. It occurs both in a month-old baby and in a year, two years and up to three years. More often, regurgitation stops at 7 months.

• Repeated sudden, single fountain, nausea is absent.
• Pale skin of the face.
• Tight, hard stomach.

If your child is doing well with these symptoms, don't worry. Spitting up after eating is a natural phenomenon of the formation of the digestive system. Signs of regurgitation, independent of food consumption, are dangerous, when the skin turns blue, the baby's temperature drops, and multiple vomiting occurs.

Views

The process of eruption through the mouth without diarrhea, temperature, depending on the factor of influence, is divided into types:

• Psychogenic vomiting, the cause of which is problems with the central nervous system in children. A psychogenic form is diagnosed in a teenager, a child of 6-7 years old, in a small one rarely. This type includes kinetosis - the process of motion sickness in transport: ground, water, which results in vomiting.
• The urge to vomit is caused by the presence of gastrointestinal diseases.
• Eruption of stomach contents without fever, caused by poisoning.

Causes

Vomiting without fever, diarrhea indicates the absence of pathological health problems. An exception to the rule may be traumatic brain injury, problems with the cardiovascular system. Eruption of stomach contents without additional signs.

Vomiting is a consequence of a number of diseases, the causes of which are many. The causes of the psychogenic type are mental disorders, rumination, intense excitement, stress. The associative (appearance and smell) eruption also occurs through the psychogenic form.

Diseases of the central nervous system: epilepsy, hypoxia, meningitis, migraine, increased cranial pressure are accompanied by the eruption of gastric contents. Foreign body in the stomach, reflux disease, impaired motility and congenital diseases that result in emptying the stomach.

The disease of the infectious spectrum is always accompanied by a temperature. Parasites, bacteria with viruses are provocateurs of fever, indigestion, diarrhea. The only exceptions are diseases of the urinary system, bronchi and lungs. The development of the disease into a chronic form passes without symptoms.

Vomiting without other symptoms is a consequence of pathologies: lactic acidosis, cyclic eruption syndrome gastric contents, which occurs periodically with severe migraine, diabetes, cardiovascular ailments.

Complications

Severe consequences can occur when vomiting with fever. But the presence of such in asymptomatic eruptions of the contents of the stomach is diagnosed extremely rarely.

Regurgitation observed in babies does not cause health complications. Psychogenic types in a child also do not cause consequences. Complications can be if the associative, related to this type, is fixed and there is repeated vomiting.

Frequent, severe vomiting does not pass without consequences. Dehydration is a symptom of a complication. Periodic vomiting in rare cases leads to the ingress of mass into the lung system, which causes aspiration pneumonia.

Periodic urge with accompanying intense sweating of the child leads to hyperkalemia.

Diagnostics

The diagnosis is not difficult. Vomiting, which is not characterized by fever, loose stools, narrows the list of possible diseases. Examination of the baby, anamnesis is the first thing that a doctor should do. Anamnesis will allow you to find out about the child's past illnesses, about his condition from birth.

The information required for the correct diagnosis is the baby's age, its mass. Next, the skin is examined for the presence of a rash, the neurological condition is assessed - convulsive syndrome is excluded or confirmed. Feeling of the abdomen is performed to check the condition of the muscles.

The parent tells the doctor about the accompanying symptoms: pain in the abdomen, head, paleness, tinnitus, and others. The specialist should tell about her character: single or multiple, unexpected, indomitable, was it at night or happened in the morning. It is important to say about the frequency: every hour or less. Did the baby feel better after vomiting, did not his condition change, or was there a deterioration? Color, consistency, smell, presence of foreign objects, mucus are necessary characteristics.

Delivery of analyzes

For more information, it is worth taking tests. An appointment for a child to take tests occurs in rare cases when the doctor doubts the reliability of the data received or there is a suspicion of the presence of a certain ailment.

The procedure means the donation of blood and urine for a general analysis. The blood is examined for the level of reticulocytes, albinum, and coagulation is studied.

What to do

Without fever, diarrhea, vomiting is generally rare. In this case, there is no need to be treated. One has only to conduct independent monitoring of the child's condition. The presence of repeated attacks with worsening of the condition requires urgent intervention by a specialist.

Home treatment

To treat at home means to establish gentle nutrition for the baby. Injured gastric mucosa requires special attention. It doesn't matter if it was a single vomiting or continuous vomiting.

To eliminate dehydration, it is worth giving the child water and another liquid. It is better to give a rehydrone purchased at a pharmacy. Children under one year old should be given a spoonful to drink at intervals of several minutes. After vomiting in a three-year-old, drink several spoons of Rehydron at the same frequency. From three years of age and older - one and a half, two spoons.

Alternative medicine

Safe methods of treating the consequences of dysfunction of the stomach include:

• Weak tea, green is better - eliminates the feeling of nausea, relieves the condition.
• Making mint, chamomile tea helps with psychogenic vomiting. The kid calms down, the condition is normalized.
• Currant juice (freshly squeezed) helps relieve nausea.
• Baked quince helps to recover from vomiting and subsequent drinking.
• Boiled cooled water with the addition of lemon, honey.

Nausea with urging is when a child should drink plenty of fluids, including acidic juices. The reasons for this are the presence of vitamin C in them, which helps to restore the body, give strength. Before using the method of treatment, consult a doctor. Alternative medicine, which has a different range of herbs, has contraindications for the treatment of children.

Prophylaxis

Post-oral state of the child needs plenty of drink, good nutrition. Especially if dehydration is found in a girl or boy. The amount of water required for drinking depends on the age of the child.

It is worth eating porridge in the water, lean meat, dairy products should be chosen with less fat. Reduce portions, increase the number of meals. Sweets, fatty foods should be excluded from the diet until complete recovery. Fruits, mainly citrus fruits, freshly squeezed juices - a need for complete recovery, the body requires vitamins, microelements.

Walking in the fresh air is necessary to improve your well-being. Many diseases are caused by oxygen starvation. It requires constant work with the psychological health of your child, if the cause of vomiting is a traumatic case.

With diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, nervous system, it is worth adhering to the doctor's recommendations. A well-performed prevention will relieve you of negative consequences, strengthen the baby's immunity.