Abdominal pain and diarrhea

The abdominal cavity of the human body contains many vital organs. They are responsible for the well-coordinated work of an integral system. If in one of them there is a malfunction, a violation of a healthy balance, you can be sure that this will soon be reflected in the neighboring internal structures. Many people, when they feel stomach pain and diarrheado not immediately assume the worst case scenarios. Moreover, most simply ignore the problem in the hope that the discomfort will go away without any effort. It is assumed that the intestines will be freed from excess, and the condition will return to normal. Unfortunately, this is not always possible. To restore the normal functioning of the body, it is necessary to thoroughly study the reasons that caused the pathology.

Types of abdominal pain with diarrhea

To establish the correct diagnosis, the patient must describe in detail to the doctor the pain he is experiencing. This is a necessary condition, since the syndrome can be multiple in nature, expressed in different sensations, localized in different areas of the peritoneum. The most common types of pain are:

Types of pain	Causes
An acute painful condition that is difficult to tolerate	It occurs with an exacerbation of chronic diseases, sharply developing inflammatory processes. Additional symptoms are diarrhea, pyrexia
Neurotic pain	The most likely provocateur is a long stay of a person in a tense mental state, stressful situations
Constricting pain	The pain syndrome is not pronounced, but it causes discomfort, arises as a result of eating a large amount of refrigerated foods. The same problem arises when there is a sharp change in the temperature regime of the food being consumed (after a cold one, it is immediately hotter). This action provokes irritation of the intestinal mucosa, contributes to the occurrence of diarrhea.
Spasmodic pain	The most likely cause is irritable bowel syndrome. Additional symptoms are increased gas production, bubbling in the lower abdomen
Convulsive painful condition	The main provocateur is sweet and fatty foods consumed in large quantities.

Attention! Many of the causes of stomach discomfort are related to the foods that a person consumes. Therefore, the appearance of some symptoms can tell a person that some of them should be excluded from the diet.

If we talk about the food consumed, often the reasons for a sore stomach are allergies to certain types of food. Adults do not need to consume large quantities of dairy products, they are well absorbed and contribute to the growth of the child's body. At an older age, they negatively affect the intestinal microflora.

Excessive consumption of lactose by an adult, which is found in large quantities in milk, kefir, fermented baked milk, leads to disruption of the normal balance of intestinal microflora, hence abdominal pain and diarrhea. In some cases, according to individual indications of a diet that excludes the use of lactose, you have to adhere to your whole life.

Place of localization of pain with diarrhea

The most noticeable pain syndrome in a particular area of ​​the abdomen may indicate the presence of diseases:

Localization of the symptom	Causes
Soreness in the area below the navel	This condition indicates a violation of the functionality of the large intestine or female reproductive organs. Possible pathologies include the following: endometriosis, intestinal ischemia, vascular atherosclerosis, cystitis, cancer of the uterus and appendages, aneurysm of the abdominal aorta, uterine fibroma
Stomach pain	The list of pathologies for stomach discomfort is extensive. The most common cause is the destabilization of the digestive system: ulcers, hyperacidity. To exclude malignant neoplasms, it is necessary to undergo a complete examination of the stomach. In some cases, soreness is caused by prolonged fasting or sudden overeating. Less commonly stressful conditions are the cause of pain.
Soreness around the navel	Quite a long list of possible causes of the umbilical zone. Among them, the most possible are: inflammation of the small intestine, enterocolitis, abdominal migraine, umbilical hernia, cancer of the small intestine, volvulus of the small intestine, viral gastroenteritis
Lower abdominal pain and diarrhea	Most often, symptoms occur due to general intoxication of the body: food poisoning, inhalation of poisonous vapors. Soreness is usually accompanied by fever, increased sweating, fever, nausea, and vomiting. Less typical causes are: autoimmune dystrophy, viral, bacterial infection, tumor formations, diseases of the intestinal region, mental instability
Right-sided abdominal pain	The most common diseases in this case are: enteritis, appendicitis, Crohn's disease, chronic cholecystitis, ulcerative colitis, gastritis, pancreatitis, infections of the intestinal microflora
Twists the lower abdomen and diarrhea	Quite a common phenomenon, most often talking about food allergies to dairy products, overeating, enteritis, irritable bowel syndrome, Crohn's disease, helminthic invasion, ulcers of the mucous membrane of the small intestine, large intestine, oncological diseases
Intestinal spasticity	The pain syndrome begins gradually, increasing over time, covers the entire intestine, pulsating into the anus. The most typical causes: pathologies of the stomach, pancreas, intestinal obstruction, overeating, intoxication of the body, stress, bacterial intestinal infections

With the appearance of a sharp pain in the abdomen, accompanied by diarrhea, we can talk about a variety of pathologies. A presumptive diagnosis is made based on additional symptoms:

1. Hyperthermia, mucous accumulations in the feces, febrile states indicate the presence of a viral infection in the body (salmonellosis, dysentery, typhoid fever).
2. A sharp increase in body temperature, unbearable pain in the navel, accompanied by diarrhea, suggests that a person has an inflammation of the appendix or a hernia. Another likely cause is the release of kidney stones.

Video - Vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain

Abdominal pain and diarrhea in a child

Particularly frightening for parents is the soreness of the tummy and diarrhea in the child. It is much more difficult to diagnose a small patient than an adult. The kid cannot clearly articulate the nature of the pain, its localization, and intensity. If such a nuisance happened to a child, it is not recommended to try to relieve him of the ailment on your own. In this case, the best solution would be to visit a doctor who, using professional methods, will make the correct diagnosis.

Considering in detail the possible diseases that may be present in a baby in an uncomfortable state, the most characteristic ones can be identified.

Symptom	Causes
Fever accompanied by abdominal pain	Often the child's body reacts in this way to eating unwashed vegetables and fruits. Other causes of pain accompanied by fever are: appendicitis, dysentery, pancreatitis, cholecystitis, intestinal infection, peritonitis, acute diverticulitis
Lower abdominal pain	If the baby is naughty, the parents notice that he has pain in the lower abdomen, the reasons may be the following conditions: the introduction of complementary foods, dysbiosis, lactose immunity, teething, acute respiratory viral infections etc.

Recommendations

If there are no warning signs, it is advisable to follow these guidelines:

1. Drinking plenty of fluids is recommended to stay hydrated. You can also take medicines that stop bowel upset, such as Rehydron.
2. To reduce the intoxication of the body, it is better to take absorbent drugs (activated carbon, a weak solution of potassium permanganate).
3. Do not eat unwashed fruits, vegetables, or foods that are poorly absorbed by the intestines.
4. Probiotics, preparations with lactobacilli normalize the intestinal mucosa, with diarrhea, you can take them.
5. Folk remedies such as tincture of walnuts, brown bread soaked in water, potato starch, oak bark decoction also cope well with diarrhea.

Given the occurrence of additional symptoms, see a doctor immediately. If unpleasant persists or intensifies, it is recommended to call an ambulance. The arriving doctors will temporarily alleviate the condition, offer to go to the clinic for a full examination, prescription of treatment.

After the diarrhea has stopped, it is recommended that you stick to your diet for a while. It is advisable to exclude the use of fatty, fried, smoked, fermented milk products, flour products, sweets. If a problem arises, it is advisable to consult a doctor for advice. Most likely, a diagnostic study of the causes of intestinal dysfunction will be assigned, after which the main factor that provoked the pathology will be revealed, and the optimal treatment will be offered.

Video - Irritable Bowel Syndrome