Periodontitis: signs of the disease, its causes and how to treat the disease at home

Periodontitis is an inflammatory process that develops in the tissues surrounding and restoring the periodontal( tooth).The disease is manifested by destructive changes in the bone itself and the adjacent ligamentous apparatus.

According to statistics, the main part of people who seek dentistry suffer from periodontitis.The higher the level of tooth loss, the degree of their mobility, and also the bone tissue around them - the longer, more complex and expensive the treatment will be.

Symptoms of periodontitis and its treatment

Traditional medicine knows many ways to treat periodontitis at home, however, in most cases the effectiveness of such methods directly depends on the phase of the disease .As a rule, this applies to the initial stages of periodontitis, when it is possible to easily block the development of the disease with the help of rinsing herbs or applying a special gel.

Symptoms of periodontitis

If you take good care of your health, the symptoms of the disease can be seen at the initial stage.The first signs are soft plaque formation, slight teeth mobility, bleeding gums during hygienic procedures.Often there is reddening of the gums and exposure of the roots of the paradont.Do not ignore these symptoms and hope that the periodontitis will pass by itself.

Initiation of treatment should be immediately, otherwise the mobility of the teeth becomes more noticeable, in the gums accumulates pus , the dentition is deformed.After a while, there is a complete exposure of the tooth root, and the teeth themselves are loosened even more, which can lead to their independent loss.

Forms of periodontitis

There are several factors that determine the classification of the disease.According to the duration of the inflammatory process, two forms of periodontitis are distinguished:

1. Acute.It occurs quite rarely and is characterized by a sharp onset and rapid deformation of the tooth tissue.
2. Chronic.The disease is characterized by a periodic change in periods of exacerbation and remission.

In the prevalence of the inflammation focus, the following forms of the are distinguished:

• Localized.The inflammatory process develops in a certain area, touching, as a rule, one or two paradontas and not spreading to other sites.
• Generalized.Inflammation completely captures one jaw, or both.

Also, the severity of clinical signs of periodontitis can have an initial, mild, moderate and severe form.

Causes of periodontitis

The disease may appear as a result of the following factors:

• Deep caries;
• improper treatment of the oral cavity: a poorly placed seal has a traumatic effect on the gingiva, which causes the onset of an inflammatory process;
• gingivitis in neglected form;
• incorrect bite;
• poor oral care;
• burns, mechanical damage.

How is parodontitis treated in dentistry?

After contacting the clinic, the patient first of all receives a consultation with the paradigm of , who will examine the condition of the oral cavity and prescribe a course of therapy.In case of detection of the disease at the initial stage, you can get along with the usual recommendations of a specialist.In order for a doctor to correctly assess the condition of bone tissue and the adjacent areas, it is necessary to make a complete( panoramic) picture of the oral cavity in advance.

A mandatory procedure for the onset of periodontitis is the professional cleaning of the oral cavity, during which, under the gums and above them, the soft plaque and tartar are removed, which are the main source of harmful microorganisms.

Usually, after this procedure, the condition of the oral cavity comes to normal: the bleeding disappears, the tumor descends, and the gums themselves acquire the initial shade.Further it is necessary to simply to observe hygiene of an oral cavity , but thus it is necessary periodically( approximately time / 6-8 months) to carry out professional cleaning.

For the purpose of definitive blocking of harmful bacteria living in dental pockets, as well as prevention of the disease, anti-inflammatory drugs may be recommended by a specialist.

Periodontitis: treatment at home with folk remedies

Self-treatment of periodontitis implies compliance with certain rules.First of all, it concerns the diet and diet.It is necessary to completely abandon the use of sweets, since such food contributes to the creation of favorable conditions for the emergence and of the development of harmful microorganisms , which further aggravate the course of periodontitis.

After each use of foods saturated with carbohydrates, rinse the mouth.

For carrying out of hygienic procedures it is necessary to use brushes with soft enough bristles that will allow to avoid a trauma of gums and a tooth enamel.In addition, with paradontitis, the choice of toothpaste plays an important role.Typically, in this case, experts recommend a cleanser, with a high concentration of components of plant origin and a small number of abrasive particles.

It should be borne in mind that not all pastes are suitable for daily use and can only be used when patients undergo treatment.

The five most effective means for the treatment of periodontitis at home include following toothpastes:

• Parodontol Active;
• President exclusive;
• Parodontax;
• Wood balsam( against bleeding);
• Lakalut.

For self-treatment of periodontitis, exercises using of a small spruce branch can be performed.

• Coniferous sprig should be cleaned and placed in the oral cavity.With biting movements, massage your teeth and gums.Exercise should be repeated several times during the day.
• One end of the plant is bitten by teeth, while pulling the branch from the mouth with the help of hands.
• Move the jaws down and up, holding the needles with the front teeth.

Coniferous gymnastics promotes blood flow to the gums and has a positive effect on the muscles of the oral cavity.In addition, the needles contain substances that have excellent therapeutic effect .

Special gels that can be purchased at a pharmacy are quite effective.The most popular are such products as Holisal and Metrogil Denta, differing in their analgesic and anti-inflammatory effect, as well as rapid absorption into the surface of the gums.To rub the drug should be several times a day and the result will not be long in coming.

Traditional medicine

You can treat periodontitis using folk remedies.

Honey and propolis

For rinsing the mouth, a solution of propolis on alcohol( 10% -15%) is used.It is necessary to drip 20 drops of tincture in a glass of boiled water and rinse your mouth 5 times / day.The course of treatment is two weeks.

Gum consolidation can be carried out with honey and common table salt.For this, honey is taken( 1 tablespoon) and a small amount of salt.The ingredients are thoroughly mixed and the resulting mass is placed in a gauze pouch.This means should be wiped gums every evening after brushing your teeth.

Hydrogen peroxide

Hydrogen peroxide solution( 3%) can be used only if a preliminary professional cleaning of the oral cavity is carried out.This drug is used to wash periodontal pockets from purulent discharge.

Be careful!Penetration of peroxide deep into the soft tissues of the gums may cause necrosis.In addition, it should be remembered that simple rubbing will not give the desired results, and it is quite difficult to wash the dental pockets on their own.

Aloe

Plant juice is often used as an antibacterial and analgesic.To do this, a small piece of aloe leaf is cut along and applied to a sore spot, preferably at night.The procedure should be repeated every evening for a week.

Highlander

To rinse the oral cavity, peppermint juice is used, diluted with water in a ratio of 1: 1.The procedure should be carried out 3-5 times / day after brushing your teeth and eating.This helps reduce inflammation and improve the overall condition of the mouth.

Cleaner

The cleanness of the celandine helps to get rid of bleeding and inflammation of the gums.For the treatment of periodontitis, a tincture of celandine( one liter pot) is prepared, which is poured with vodka and infused for two weeks.Before use, the preparation is diluted with boiled water( not hot) in a ratio of 1: 1.The course of treatment is 1.5 weeks.For prevention purposes, the procedure should be repeated every month.

Garlic

Grind garlic( 1 tbsp.) With a dry tea brew( 1 tbsp.), Pour boiling water over the resulting mixture( 1 tbsp.).Place all this in a tightly closed container and insist 20 minutes in a cool place.Finished solution to strain and rinse the oral cavity for 10 minutes.The course of treatment is two weeks.Before the procedure, you need to thoroughly brush your teeth.

Sea salt

Sea salt contains a large amount of iodine, which has a beneficial effect on the healing process.With the help of this natural remedy you can get rid of harmful microorganisms inhabiting the oral cavity, as well as bleeding gums.In addition, sea salt helps to relieve inflammation and strengthen the base of the teeth.For rinsing, a saline solution prepared from boiled water( 1 tbsp.) And salt( 1 tsp) is used.The resulting product can also be used for rubbing into the gingiva.However, with this it is necessary to be extremely cautious, since the tender mucous membrane can be damaged by the action of salt grains.

Needles of pine

It is necessary to prepare a mixture of crushed pine needles( 2 tbsp.) And water( 400 ml.).Dissolve the solution to a boil and boil for several minutes, strain.

Cowberry and sweet marsh

Grind grass of marsh aureus( 1 tbsp.) Mixed with the same number of leaves of cranberries.The resulting mixture pour boiling water( 0.5 liters.), Leave until completely cooled, drain.Rinse your mouth 3 times / day.

Oak bark

It is an excellent anti-inflammatory agent.Crushed oak bark( 1 tbsp.) Pour boiling water( 2 tablespoons) and cook for 3-4 minutes on medium heat.Then drain the broth and apply to rinse the mouth 4 times / day after eating.

Alternate and violet

Grass violets( 2 tbsp.) Mixed with a string( 1 tbsp.), Pour the resulting mixture with boiling water( 1 tbsp.), Infuse for 30 minutes, drain.Wait for the complete cooling of the tincture and rinse the oral cavity 2 times / day.

Walnut

Grind the leaves of the plant( 2 tbsp.) With boiling water( 250 ml), insist in a cool place for 30 minutes.The rinse aid is ready.Use 4 times / day.

Comfrey

Decoction of the roots of this plant is quite effective against paradontitis.To make it, you need to take the crushed root of the comfrey( 1 item), pour in cool water( 250 ml) and boil for 20 minutes over medium heat, drain.Use to rinse the mouth 2 times / day.At a time, no less than five irrigation should be conducted, each of which should last 30-40 seconds.

Rinse solution

Take 15 gr of mint, crushed leaves of raspberry, spoon and myrrh.All the ingredients are mixed, the resulting mixture is poured with wine alcohol( 60 ml), wine vinegar( 30 ml) and leaves of the orchard( 16 gr.) Are added.The resulting solution must be poured into a bottle and well corked.Infuse in a dark place for 3 days, after which drain.Use tincture to rinse your mouth 3 times / day.

So, the treatment of periodontitis with folk methods implies the use of various decoctions and infusions for rinsing the oral cavity.In this case, mainly grasses are used, consisting of plants that have an anti-inflammatory and analgesic effect.The use of such herbs in combination with a certain kind of toothpastes and the conduct of preventive measures gives a very tangible effect from the treatment.